See učiti on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "doučiti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "naučiti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "poučiti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "přiučiti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "přěučit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "učedlivý" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "učedník" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "učenec" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "učeň" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "učitel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vyučiti" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "učit" }, "expansion": "Czech: učit", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: učit" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*učiti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *učiti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*učiti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *učiti", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *učiti.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "zlw-ocs-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "IV", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "učiti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "učit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "učenie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "zlw-ocs-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "IV", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "uču", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učívě (-va)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "učím (-me/-my)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učvě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "učivě (-va)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "učme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učim (-me/-my)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učíš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učíta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učíte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uč", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učíta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uč", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "zlw-ocs-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "IV", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "učich", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učichově (-va)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "učichom (-me/-my)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učiech", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiechově (-va)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "učiechom (-me/-my)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učista (-šta)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učiste (-šte)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učieše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiešta (-sta)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učiešte (-ste)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učista (-šta)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učichu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učieše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učiešta (-sta)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učiechu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "zlw-ocs-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "IV", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "učil", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učila", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "l-participle", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "učeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učila", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "l-participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učile", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "učily", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "l-participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učeně", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "učeny", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učilo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učile", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "l-participle", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "učila", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učeno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učeně", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "učena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "zlw-ocs-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "IV", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "učě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiece", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učiv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učivše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učieci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiece", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učivši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učivše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učieci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiece", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učiv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učivši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učivše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "a": "impf" }, "expansion": "učiti impf", "name": "zlw-ocs-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "tr", "3": "4" }, "name": "zlw-ocs-conj" } ], "lang": "Old Czech", "lang_code": "zlw-ocs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 13 13 13 13 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 11 11 11 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to teach (dative or k + dative or v + locative or o + locative)" ], "id": "en-učiti-zlw-ocs-verb-fIaYMtPN", "links": [ [ "teach", "teach" ], [ "k", "k#Old_Czech" ], [ "v", "v#Old_Czech" ], [ "o", "o#Old_Czech" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to teach (dative or k + dative or v + locative or o + locative)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to learn" ], "id": "en-učiti-zlw-ocs-verb-q-dX09mQ", "links": [ [ "sě", "sě#Old_Czech" ], [ "learn", "learn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with sě) to learn" ], "raw_tags": [ "with sě" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈut͡ʃici/", "note": "13ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ˈut͡ʃici/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "učiti" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "izùčiti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "naùčiti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "odùčiti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "podùčiti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "poùčiti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "priùčiti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "proùčiti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "učitelj" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*učiti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *učiti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*učiti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *učiti", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *učiti.", "forms": [ { "form": "ùčiti", "tags": [ "canonical", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "у̀чити", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-conj\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "učiti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ùčēći", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "present" ] }, { "form": "ùčīvši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "past" ] }, { "form": "ùčēnje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "učim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "učite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uče", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učit ću", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiću", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učit ćeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učićeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učit će", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učiće", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učit ćemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učićemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učit ćete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učićete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učit će", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učiće", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēm učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēš učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȕdē učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēmo učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēte učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdū učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učio sam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učio si", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učio je", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učili smo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učili ste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učili su", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȉo sam učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo si učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo je učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli smo učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bíli ste učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli su učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učismo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učahu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učio bih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učio bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učio bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učili bismo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učili biste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učili bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bih učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bi učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bi učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli bismo učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bíli biste učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli bi učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učila", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učilo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učile", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učila", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učeno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "a": "impf", "head": "ùčiti" }, "expansion": "ùčiti impf (Cyrillic spelling у̀чити)", "name": "sh-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "u‧či‧ti" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "app.fp": "učile", "app.fs": "učila", "app.mp": "učili", "app.ms": "učio", "app.np": "učila", "app.ns": "učilo", "f1.hr": "učit", "f1.stem": "uči", "impf.1p": "učismo", "impf.1s": "učih", "impf.2p": "učiste", "impf.2s": "učiše", "impf.3p": "učahu", "impf.3s": "učiše", "impt.1p": "učimo", "impt.2p": "učite", "impt.2s": "uči", "p.va": "ùčīvši", "ppp.fp": "učene", "ppp.fs": "učena", "ppp.mp": "učeni", "ppp.ms": "učen", "ppp.np": "učena", "ppp.ns": "učeno", "pr.1p": "učimo", "pr.1s": "učim", "pr.2p": "učite", "pr.2s": "učiš", "pr.3p": "uče", "pr.3s": "uči", "pr.va": "ùčēći", "vn": "ùčēnje" }, "name": "sh-conj" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to learn, study" ], "id": "en-učiti-sh-verb-M2QMiUnj", "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "learn", "learn" ], [ "study", "study" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) to learn, study" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to teach, instruct, educate" ], "id": "en-učiti-sh-verb-ccFNFnqB", "links": [ [ "teach", "teach" ], [ "instruct", "instruct" ], [ "educate", "educate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to teach, instruct, educate" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ǔt͡ʃiti/" } ], "word": "učiti" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "učȋtelj" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "izučīti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "naučīti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "poučīti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "podučīti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "preučīti" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*učiti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *učiti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *učiti.", "forms": [ { "form": "učīti", "tags": [ "canonical", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-infl-verb-manual\n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "učīti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "učȋt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "učȉt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "učȋt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "učénje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "učȅč", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "converb", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "učȅn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "učȋvši", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "converb", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "učȋł", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učíla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "l-participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učȋlo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "converb", "l-participle", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učȋla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "l-participle", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "učȋli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "učȋli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "converb", "dual", "l-participle", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "učȋli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učȋle", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "l-participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učȋla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "converb", "l-participle", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učím", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učíš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "úči", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "neuter", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učíva", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "učȋva", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "učíta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učȋta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "neuter", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učíta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "neuter", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učímo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "učȋmo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učíte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učȋte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "neuter", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učíjo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "učīti", "2": "impf" }, "expansion": "učīti impf", "name": "sl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1_s_pres": "učím", "2_p_impr": "učȋte", "2_s_impr": "úči", "accent": "c", "f_s_l-ptcp": "učíla", "inf": "učīti", "m_s_l-ptcp": "učȋł", "n_s_l-ptcp": "učȋlo", "past_actv_converb": "učȋvši", "past_pasv_ptcp": "učȅn", "pres_actv_ptcp": "učȅč", "short_inf": "učȋt", "short_inf2": "učȉt", "supine": "učȋt", "vnoun": "učénje" }, "name": "sl-infl-verb-manual" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene verbs in -iti -im", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene verbs in -iti -im (accent pattern c)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to teach" ], "id": "en-učiti-sl-verb-7Z3BpXhf", "links": [ [ "teach", "teach" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene verbs in -iti -im", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene verbs in -iti -im (accent pattern c)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He learned.", "text": "On se je učil.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to learn" ], "id": "en-učiti-sl-verb-q-dX09mQ", "links": [ [ "learn", "learn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to learn" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ut͡ʃìːti/" }, { "ipa": "/ut͡ʃíːti/" } ], "word": "učiti" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "учити" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: учити (učiti)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "accent paradigm c" }, "expansion": "(accent paradigm c)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: учити (učiti) (accent paradigm c)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "вучы́ць" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: вучы́ць (vučýcʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: вучы́ць (vučýcʹ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "учи́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian: учи́ть (učítʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: учи́ть (učítʹ), 1sg. учу́ (učú), 3sg. у́чит (účit)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rue", "2": "учи́ти" }, "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: учи́ти (učýty)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: учи́ти (učýty)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "учи́ти", "3": "вчи́ти" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: учи́ти (učýty), вчи́ти (včýty)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: учи́ти (učýty), вчи́ти (včýty)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ono", "2": "оуцити" }, "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: оуцити (ućiti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Novgorodian: оуцити (ućiti)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Cyrillic: оучити (učiti), 1sg. оучѫ (učǫ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "у́ча" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: у́ча (úča)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: у́ча (úča)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "учи" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: учи (uči)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: учи (uči)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "у̀чити", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: у̀чити", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: у̀чити" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Latin: ùčiti" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "učíti", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: učíti", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "učíti" }, "expansion": "Slovene: učíti (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "učím" }, "expansion": "učím (tonal orthography)", "name": "l/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: učíti (tonal orthography), 1sg. učím (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "učiti" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: učiti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: učiti" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "učit" }, "expansion": "Czech: učit", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: učit" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "vaucĕt" }, "expansion": "Polabian: vaucĕt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: vaucĕt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "uczyć" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: uczyć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: uczyć" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "uczyć" }, "expansion": "Polish: uczyć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: uczyć" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "učiť" }, "expansion": "Slovak: učiť", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: učiť" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "wučić" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wučić", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: wučić" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "wucyś" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wucyś", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: wucyś" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ewk-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*auˀkīˀtei" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *auˀkīˀtei", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁owk-éye-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁owk-éye-ti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "jaukìnti" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian jaukìnti", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "jaûcêt", "3": "", "4": "to accustom" }, "expansion": "Latvian jaûcêt (“to accustom”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "iaukint", "3": "", "4": "to exercise" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian iaukint (“to exercise”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "उच्यति", "3": "", "4": "to be accustomed to" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit उच्यति (ucyati, “to be accustomed to”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ուսանիմ", "3": "", "4": "to learn" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ուսանիմ (usanim, “to learn”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃", "3": "", "4": "accustomed to", "tr": "biūhts" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃 (biūhts, “accustomed to”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *auˀkīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁owk-éye-ti, from *h₁ewk-. Balto-Slavic cognates include Lithuanian jaukìnti, jaukinù (“to tame, to domesticate”), Latvian jaûcêt (“to accustom”), Old Prussian iaukint (“to exercise”). Other Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit उच्यति (ucyati, “to be accustomed to”), Old Armenian ուսանիմ (usanim, “to learn”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃 (biūhts, “accustomed to”).\nDerksen has a complex discussion of the possible origin of the acute tone in Balto-Slavic, boiling down to a suggestion by Frederik Kortlandt that initial *u- yielded Balto-Slavic acute under certain conditions.", "forms": [ { "form": "vyknǫti", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "učenьje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "učiti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "učitъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "učilъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "učenъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "učimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "učь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "učę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "učixъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učitь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učixově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "učista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učivě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "učita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učixomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učišę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "učite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učętь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učaaxъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učaaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učaaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učaaxově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "učaašeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učaašete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učivě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "učita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učaaxomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učaašete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učaaxǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "-1" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/učiti", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Gothic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "topics": [ "education" ], "word": "učenьje" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "učenikъ" }, { "english": "student", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "učeničьka" }, { "word": "neučь" }, { "english": "out of; to study", "word": "+*jьz: *jьzučiti ()" }, { "english": "on; to learn", "word": "+*na: *naučiti ()" }, { "word": "naučati" }, { "word": "naučenьje" }, { "word": "naučiteljь" }, { "word": "naučьnikъ" }, { "english": "about; to train", "word": "+*ob: *obučiti ()" }, { "word": "obučati" }, { "word": "obučenьje" }, { "english": "for; to coach, to tally", "word": "+*za: *zaučiti ()" }, { "english": "upon, by; to preach, to enlighten", "word": "+*po: *poučiti ()" }, { "english": "unto; to get accustomed to", "word": "+*pri: *priučiti ()" } ], "glosses": [ "to teach" ], "id": "en-učiti-sla-pro-verb-7Z3BpXhf", "links": [ [ "teach", "teach" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "science, teachings", "word": "nauka" }, { "topics": [ "scientific", "sciences" ], "word": "naučьnъ" }, { "english": "moral (of a story), lesson", "word": "pouka" }, { "english": "uneducated", "word": "bezukъ" }, { "english": "unthought", "word": "neukъ" }, { "english": "to get used to", "word": "vyknǫti" }, { "english": "habit", "word": "navykъ" }, { "english": "affection, fondness", "word": "obyčь" }, { "english": "custom, tradition", "word": "obyčajь" }, { "english": "traditional, usual", "word": "obyčajьnъ" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "učiti" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Czech class 4 verbs", "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Old Czech imperfective verbs", "Old Czech lemmas", "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Czech verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "doučiti" }, { "word": "naučiti" }, { "word": "poučiti" }, { "word": "přiučiti" }, { "word": "přěučit" }, { "word": "učedlivý" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "učedník" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "učenec" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "učeň" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "učitel" }, { "word": "vyučiti" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "učit" }, "expansion": "Czech: učit", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: učit" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*učiti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *učiti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*učiti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *učiti", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *učiti.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "zlw-ocs-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "IV", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "učiti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "učit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "učenie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "zlw-ocs-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "IV", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "uču", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učívě (-va)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "učím (-me/-my)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učvě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "učivě (-va)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "učme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učim (-me/-my)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učíš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učíta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učíte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uč", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učíta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uč", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "zlw-ocs-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "IV", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "učich", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učichově (-va)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "učichom (-me/-my)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učiech", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiechově (-va)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "učiechom (-me/-my)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učista (-šta)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učiste (-šte)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učieše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiešta (-sta)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učiešte (-ste)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učista (-šta)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učichu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učieše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učiešta (-sta)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učiechu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "zlw-ocs-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "IV", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "učil", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učila", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "l-participle", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "učeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učila", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "l-participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učile", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "učily", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "l-participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učeně", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "učeny", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učilo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učile", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "l-participle", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "učila", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učeno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učeně", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "učena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "zlw-ocs-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "IV", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "učě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiece", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učiv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učivše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učieci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiece", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učivši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učivše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učieci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiece", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učiv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učivši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učivše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "a": "impf" }, "expansion": "učiti impf", "name": "zlw-ocs-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "tr", "3": "4" }, "name": "zlw-ocs-conj" } ], "lang": "Old Czech", "lang_code": "zlw-ocs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Czech transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to teach (dative or k + dative or v + locative or o + locative)" ], "links": [ [ "teach", "teach" ], [ "k", "k#Old_Czech" ], [ "v", "v#Old_Czech" ], [ "o", "o#Old_Czech" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to teach (dative or k + dative or v + locative or o + locative)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Czech reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to learn" ], "links": [ [ "sě", "sě#Old_Czech" ], [ "learn", "learn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with sě) to learn" ], "raw_tags": [ "with sě" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈut͡ʃici/", "note": "13ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ˈut͡ʃici/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "učiti" } { "derived": [ { "topics": [ "education" ], "word": "učenьje" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "učenikъ" }, { "english": "student", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "učeničьka" }, { "word": "neučь" }, { "english": "out of; to study", "word": "+*jьz: *jьzučiti ()" }, { "english": "on; to learn", "word": "+*na: *naučiti ()" }, { "word": "naučati" }, { "word": "naučenьje" }, { "word": "naučiteljь" }, { "word": "naučьnikъ" }, { "english": "about; to train", "word": "+*ob: *obučiti ()" }, { "word": "obučati" }, { "word": "obučenьje" }, { "english": "for; to coach, to tally", "word": "+*za: *zaučiti ()" }, { "english": "upon, by; to preach, to enlighten", "word": "+*po: *poučiti ()" }, { "english": "unto; to get accustomed to", "word": "+*pri: *priučiti ()" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "учити" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: учити (učiti)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "accent paradigm c" }, "expansion": "(accent paradigm c)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: учити (učiti) (accent paradigm c)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "вучы́ць" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: вучы́ць (vučýcʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: вучы́ць (vučýcʹ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "учи́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian: учи́ть (učítʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: учи́ть (učítʹ), 1sg. учу́ (učú), 3sg. у́чит (účit)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rue", "2": "учи́ти" }, "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: учи́ти (učýty)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: учи́ти (učýty)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "учи́ти", "3": "вчи́ти" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: учи́ти (učýty), вчи́ти (včýty)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: учи́ти (učýty), вчи́ти (včýty)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ono", "2": "оуцити" }, "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: оуцити (ućiti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Novgorodian: оуцити (ućiti)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Cyrillic: оучити (učiti), 1sg. оучѫ (učǫ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "у́ча" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: у́ча (úča)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: у́ча (úča)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "учи" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: учи (uči)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: учи (uči)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "у̀чити", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: у̀чити", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: у̀чити" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Latin: ùčiti" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "učíti", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: učíti", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "učíti" }, "expansion": "Slovene: učíti (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "učím" }, "expansion": "učím (tonal orthography)", "name": "l/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: učíti (tonal orthography), 1sg. učím (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "učiti" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: učiti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: učiti" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "učit" }, "expansion": "Czech: učit", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: učit" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "vaucĕt" }, "expansion": "Polabian: vaucĕt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: vaucĕt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "uczyć" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: uczyć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: uczyć" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "uczyć" }, "expansion": "Polish: uczyć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: uczyć" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "učiť" }, "expansion": "Slovak: učiť", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: učiť" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "wučić" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wučić", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: wučić" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "wucyś" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wucyś", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: wucyś" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ewk-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*auˀkīˀtei" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *auˀkīˀtei", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁owk-éye-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁owk-éye-ti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "jaukìnti" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian jaukìnti", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "jaûcêt", "3": "", "4": "to accustom" }, "expansion": "Latvian jaûcêt (“to accustom”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "iaukint", "3": "", "4": "to exercise" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian iaukint (“to exercise”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "उच्यति", "3": "", "4": "to be accustomed to" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit उच्यति (ucyati, “to be accustomed to”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ուսանիմ", "3": "", "4": "to learn" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ուսանիմ (usanim, “to learn”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃", "3": "", "4": "accustomed to", "tr": "biūhts" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃 (biūhts, “accustomed to”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *auˀkīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁owk-éye-ti, from *h₁ewk-. Balto-Slavic cognates include Lithuanian jaukìnti, jaukinù (“to tame, to domesticate”), Latvian jaûcêt (“to accustom”), Old Prussian iaukint (“to exercise”). Other Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit उच्यति (ucyati, “to be accustomed to”), Old Armenian ուսանիմ (usanim, “to learn”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃 (biūhts, “accustomed to”).\nDerksen has a complex discussion of the possible origin of the acute tone in Balto-Slavic, boiling down to a suggestion by Frederik Kortlandt that initial *u- yielded Balto-Slavic acute under certain conditions.", "forms": [ { "form": "vyknǫti", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "učenьje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "učiti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "učitъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "učilъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "učenъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "učimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "učь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "učę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "učixъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učitь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učixově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "učista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učivě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "učita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učixomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učišę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "učite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učętь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učaaxъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učaaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učaaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učaaxově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "učaašeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učaašete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učivě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "učita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učaaxomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učaašete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učaaxǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "-1" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/učiti", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "science, teachings", "word": "nauka" }, { "topics": [ "scientific", "sciences" ], "word": "naučьnъ" }, { "english": "moral (of a story), lesson", "word": "pouka" }, { "english": "uneducated", "word": "bezukъ" }, { "english": "unthought", "word": "neukъ" }, { "english": "to get used to", "word": "vyknǫti" }, { "english": "habit", "word": "navykъ" }, { "english": "affection, fondness", "word": "obyčь" }, { "english": "custom, tradition", "word": "obyčajь" }, { "english": "traditional, usual", "word": "obyčajьnъ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Gothic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ewk-", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic verbs", "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-", "sla-conj with extra parameters/n" ], "glosses": [ "to teach" ], "links": [ [ "teach", "teach" ] ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "učiti" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Serbo-Croatian verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "izùčiti" }, { "word": "naùčiti" }, { "word": "odùčiti" }, { "word": "podùčiti" }, { "word": "poùčiti" }, { "word": "priùčiti" }, { "word": "proùčiti" }, { "word": "učitelj" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*učiti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *učiti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*učiti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *učiti", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *učiti.", "forms": [ { "form": "ùčiti", "tags": [ "canonical", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "у̀чити", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-conj\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "učiti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ùčēći", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "present" ] }, { "form": "ùčīvši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "past" ] }, { "form": "ùčēnje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "učim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "učite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uče", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učit ću", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiću", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učit ćeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učićeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učit će", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učiće", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učit ćemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učićemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učit ćete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učićete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učit će", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učiće", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēm učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēš učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȕdē učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēmo učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēte učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdū učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učio sam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učio si", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učio je", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učili smo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učili ste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učili su", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȉo sam učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo si učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo je učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli smo učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bíli ste učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli su učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učiše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učismo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učahu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učio bih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učio bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učio bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učili bismo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učili biste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učili bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bih učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bi učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bi učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli bismo učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bíli biste učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli bi učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učila", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učilo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učile", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učila", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učeno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "a": "impf", "head": "ùčiti" }, "expansion": "ùčiti impf (Cyrillic spelling у̀чити)", "name": "sh-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "u‧či‧ti" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "app.fp": "učile", "app.fs": "učila", "app.mp": "učili", "app.ms": "učio", "app.np": "učila", "app.ns": "učilo", "f1.hr": "učit", "f1.stem": "uči", "impf.1p": "učismo", "impf.1s": "učih", "impf.2p": "učiste", "impf.2s": "učiše", "impf.3p": "učahu", "impf.3s": "učiše", "impt.1p": "učimo", "impt.2p": "učite", "impt.2s": "uči", "p.va": "ùčīvši", "ppp.fp": "učene", "ppp.fs": "učena", "ppp.mp": "učeni", "ppp.ms": "učen", "ppp.np": "učena", "ppp.ns": "učeno", "pr.1p": "učimo", "pr.1s": "učim", "pr.2p": "učite", "pr.2s": "učiš", "pr.3p": "uče", "pr.3s": "uči", "pr.va": "ùčēći", "vn": "ùčēnje" }, "name": "sh-conj" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs", "Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to learn, study" ], "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "learn", "learn" ], [ "study", "study" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) to learn, study" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to teach, instruct, educate" ], "links": [ [ "teach", "teach" ], [ "instruct", "instruct" ], [ "educate", "educate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to teach, instruct, educate" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ǔt͡ʃiti/" } ], "word": "učiti" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Slovene 3-syllable words", "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "Slovene imperfective verbs", "Slovene lemmas", "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation", "Slovene verbs", "Slovene verbs in -iti -im", "Slovene verbs in -iti -im (accent pattern c)" ], "derived": [ { "word": "učȋtelj" }, { "word": "izučīti" }, { "word": "naučīti" }, { "word": "poučīti" }, { "word": "podučīti" }, { "word": "preučīti" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*učiti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *učiti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *učiti.", "forms": [ { "form": "učīti", "tags": [ "canonical", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-infl-verb-manual\n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "učīti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "učȋt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "učȉt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "učȋt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "učénje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "učȅč", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "converb", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "učȅn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "učȋvši", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "converb", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "učȋł", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učíla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "l-participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učȋlo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "converb", "l-participle", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učȋla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "l-participle", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "učȋli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "učȋli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "converb", "dual", "l-participle", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "učȋli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učȋle", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "l-participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učȋla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "converb", "l-participle", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učím", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učíš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "úči", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "neuter", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "učí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učíva", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "učȋva", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "učíta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učȋta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "neuter", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učíta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "neuter", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "učímo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "učȋmo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "učíte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učȋte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "neuter", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "učíjo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "učīti", "2": "impf" }, "expansion": "učīti impf", "name": "sl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1_s_pres": "učím", "2_p_impr": "učȋte", "2_s_impr": "úči", "accent": "c", "f_s_l-ptcp": "učíla", "inf": "učīti", "m_s_l-ptcp": "učȋł", "n_s_l-ptcp": "učȋlo", "past_actv_converb": "učȋvši", "past_pasv_ptcp": "učȅn", "pres_actv_ptcp": "učȅč", "short_inf": "učȋt", "short_inf2": "učȉt", "supine": "učȋt", "vnoun": "učénje" }, "name": "sl-infl-verb-manual" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to teach" ], "links": [ [ "teach", "teach" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Slovene reflexive verbs", "Slovene terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He learned.", "text": "On se je učil.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to learn" ], "links": [ [ "learn", "learn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to learn" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ut͡ʃìːti/" }, { "ipa": "/ut͡ʃíːti/" } ], "word": "učiti" }
Download raw JSONL data for učiti meaning in All languages combined (40.1kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Sigmatic aorist'", "path": [ "učiti" ], "section": "Old Czech", "subsection": "verb", "title": "učiti", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Passive participle'", "path": [ "učiti" ], "section": "Old Czech", "subsection": "verb", "title": "učiti", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Nt-participle'", "path": [ "učiti" ], "section": "Old Czech", "subsection": "verb", "title": "učiti", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'S-participle'", "path": [ "učiti" ], "section": "Old Czech", "subsection": "verb", "title": "učiti", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: učiti/Serbo-Croatian 'Number' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "učiti" ], "section": "Serbo-Croatian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "učiti", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.