See twisten on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for twisten meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "twisten" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch twisten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "twist", "3": "-en", "id2": "denominative" }, "expansion": "twist + -en", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch twisten. Equivalent to twist + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "twisten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "twisten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twistte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twistte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twistte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twistte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twistte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "twistte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "twisten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "twistten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "twistte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "twisten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "twistten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "twistend", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "getwist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "twisten", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "twist" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 61 7 8 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 48 10 11 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "betwisten" } ], "glosses": [ "to fight, to quarrel" ], "id": "en-twisten-nl-verb-5QsIXin1", "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "quarrel", "quarrel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight, to quarrel" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtʋɪstə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-twisten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Nl-twisten.ogg/Nl-twisten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Nl-twisten.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "twisten" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "twisten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "twist" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of twist" ], "id": "en-twisten-nl-noun-Jxl6pumF", "links": [ [ "twist", "twist#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtʋɪstə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-twisten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Nl-twisten.ogg/Nl-twisten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Nl-twisten.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "twisten" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "twist" }, "expansion": "English: twist", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: twist" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "twist" }, "expansion": "Scots: twist", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: twist" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "twist", "3": "-en", "id2": "infinitival", "pos2": "infinitival suffix" }, "expansion": "twist + -en (infinitival suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From twist + -en (infinitival suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "twisten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to twisten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twisted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twistest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twistedest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twistest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twisteth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "twisted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "twisted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twisten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "twisteden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "twistede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "twisten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "twisteth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "twistynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "twistende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "twisted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ytwisted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ytwist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "twisten", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "twist", "c2": "te" }, "name": "enm-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "twist" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To pressure or constrain." ], "id": "en-twisten-enm-verb-v7EBqShS", "links": [ [ "pressure", "pressure" ], [ "constrain", "constrain" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To make sad; to anguish." ], "id": "en-twisten-enm-verb-fuE7Diqx", "links": [ [ "sad", "sad" ], [ "anguish", "anguish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) To make sad; to anguish." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To branch or fork." ], "id": "en-twisten-enm-verb-V8P4PxNR", "links": [ [ "branch", "branch" ], [ "fork", "fork" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To take; to capture." ], "id": "en-twisten-enm-verb-EQAVn7j5", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "capture", "capture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) To take; to capture." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtwistən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "twiste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "twyst" } ], "word": "twisten" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle English verbs", "Middle English weak verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "betwisten" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "twisten" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch twisten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "twist", "3": "-en", "id2": "denominative" }, "expansion": "twist + -en", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch twisten. Equivalent to twist + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "twisten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "twisten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twistte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twistte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twistte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twistte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twistte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "twistte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "twisten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "twistten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "twistte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "twisten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "twistten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "twistend", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "getwist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "twisten", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "twist" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to fight, to quarrel" ], "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "quarrel", "quarrel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight, to quarrel" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtʋɪstə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-twisten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Nl-twisten.ogg/Nl-twisten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Nl-twisten.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "twisten" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle English verbs", "Middle English weak verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "twisten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "twist" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of twist" ], "links": [ [ "twist", "twist#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtʋɪstə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-twisten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Nl-twisten.ogg/Nl-twisten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Nl-twisten.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "twisten" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle English verbs", "Middle English weak verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "twist" }, "expansion": "English: twist", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: twist" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "twist" }, "expansion": "Scots: twist", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: twist" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "twist", "3": "-en", "id2": "infinitival", "pos2": "infinitival suffix" }, "expansion": "twist + -en (infinitival suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From twist + -en (infinitival suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "twisten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to twisten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twisted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twistest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twistedest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twistest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twisteth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "twisted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "twisted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twisten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "twisteden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "twistede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "twisten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "twisteth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "twiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "twistynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "twistende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "twisted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "twist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ytwisted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ytwist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "twisten", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "twist", "c2": "te" }, "name": "enm-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "twist" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To pressure or constrain." ], "links": [ [ "pressure", "pressure" ], [ "constrain", "constrain" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To make sad; to anguish." ], "links": [ [ "sad", "sad" ], [ "anguish", "anguish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) To make sad; to anguish." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To branch or fork." ], "links": [ [ "branch", "branch" ], [ "fork", "fork" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To take; to capture." ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "capture", "capture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) To take; to capture." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtwistən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "twiste" }, { "word": "twyst" } ], "word": "twisten" }
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