See tvifla on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "tvivla" }, "expansion": "Swedish: tvivla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: tvivla" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "gml", "3": "twīvel", "4": "", "5": "doubt" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German twīvel (“doubt”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "osx", "3": "*twīfal" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon *twīfal", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*twīfl" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *twīfl", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German twīvel (“doubt”), from Old Saxon *twīfal, from Proto-West Germanic *twīfl.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmq-osw-conj-wk2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tvifla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "tviflandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "tviflar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tvifli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tviflar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tvifli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tvifla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tviflar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tvifli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-om", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tviflum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-om", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tviflum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-om", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-om", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-om", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tviflin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tviflin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tvifla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-o", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "tvifla", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tvifl", "nomp": "1" }, "name": "gmq-osw-conj-wk2" }, { "args": { "1": "tviflar", "10": "tviflum, -om", "11": "tviflin", "12": "tviflin", "13": "—", "14": "tvifla", "15": "—", "16": "tviflum, -om", "17": "tviflin", "18": "—", "19": "tviflaþi, -e", "2": "tviflar", "20": "tviflaþi, -e", "21": "tviflaþi, -e", "22": "tviflaþum, -om", "23": "tviflaþin", "24": "tviflaþu, -o", "25": "tviflaþi, -e", "26": "tviflaþi, -e", "27": "tviflaþi, -e", "28": "tviflaþum, -om", "29": "tviflaþin", "3": "tviflar", "30": "tviflaþin", "31": "—", "32": "—", "33": "—", "34": "—", "35": "—", "36": "—", "37": "—", "38": "—", "39": "—", "4": "tviflum, -om", "40": "—", "41": "—", "42": "—", "43": "—", "44": "—", "45": "—", "46": "—", "47": "—", "48": "—", "49": "—", "5": "tviflin", "50": "—", "51": "—", "52": "—", "53": "—", "54": "—", "55": "—", "56": "—", "57": "—", "58": "—", "59": "—", "6": "tvifla", "60": "—", "61": "tviflandi, -e", "62": "tviflaþer", "63": "tvifla", "7": "tvifli, -e", "8": "tvifli, -e", "9": "tvifli, -e", "title": "tvifla (weak)" }, "name": "gmq-osw-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to doubt, be in doubt" ], "id": "en-tvifla-gmq-osw-verb-yGUK5mxW", "links": [ [ "doubt", "doubt" ] ] } ], "word": "tvifla" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "tvivla" }, "expansion": "Swedish: tvivla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: tvivla" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "gml", "3": "twīvel", "4": "", "5": "doubt" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German twīvel (“doubt”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "osx", "3": "*twīfal" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon *twīfal", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*twīfl" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *twīfl", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German twīvel (“doubt”), from Old Saxon *twīfal, from Proto-West Germanic *twīfl.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmq-osw-conj-wk2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tvifla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "tviflandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "tviflar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tvifli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tviflar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tvifli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tvifla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tviflar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tvifli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-om", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tviflum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-om", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tviflum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-om", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-om", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-om", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tviflin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tviflin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tvifla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-o", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tviflaþin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "tvifla", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tvifl", "nomp": "1" }, "name": "gmq-osw-conj-wk2" }, { "args": { "1": "tviflar", "10": "tviflum, -om", "11": "tviflin", "12": "tviflin", "13": "—", "14": "tvifla", "15": "—", "16": "tviflum, -om", "17": "tviflin", "18": "—", "19": "tviflaþi, -e", "2": "tviflar", "20": "tviflaþi, -e", "21": "tviflaþi, -e", "22": "tviflaþum, -om", "23": "tviflaþin", "24": "tviflaþu, -o", "25": "tviflaþi, -e", "26": "tviflaþi, -e", "27": "tviflaþi, -e", "28": "tviflaþum, -om", "29": "tviflaþin", "3": "tviflar", "30": "tviflaþin", "31": "—", "32": "—", "33": "—", "34": "—", "35": "—", "36": "—", "37": "—", "38": "—", "39": "—", "4": "tviflum, -om", "40": "—", "41": "—", "42": "—", "43": "—", "44": "—", "45": "—", "46": "—", "47": "—", "48": "—", "49": "—", "5": "tviflin", "50": "—", "51": "—", "52": "—", "53": "—", "54": "—", "55": "—", "56": "—", "57": "—", "58": "—", "59": "—", "6": "tvifla", "60": "—", "61": "tviflandi, -e", "62": "tviflaþer", "63": "tvifla", "7": "tvifli, -e", "8": "tvifli, -e", "9": "tvifli, -e", "title": "tvifla (weak)" }, "name": "gmq-osw-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Swedish lemmas", "Old Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German", "Old Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German", "Old Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon", "Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old Swedish verbs", "Old Swedish weak verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to doubt, be in doubt" ], "links": [ [ "doubt", "doubt" ] ] } ], "word": "tvifla" }
Download raw JSONL data for tvifla meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.