See turpentine on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for turpentine meaning in All languages combined (22.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Aleppo turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Bordeaux turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Bourdeaux turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "Choricarpia leptopetala, Rhodamnia rubescens",
"word": "brush turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Canada turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Canadian turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Carpathian turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Chian turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Chio turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "common turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "crude turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Cyprian turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Cyprus turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "French turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gum turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hungarian turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "larch turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mineral turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "oil of turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "oils of turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Russian turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Scio turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rhodamnia rubescens",
"word": "scrub turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spirit of turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spirits of turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Strasbourg turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Strasburgh turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Strasburg turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sulfate turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Dendroctonus spp.",
"word": "turpentine beetle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Buprestis apricans",
"word": "turpentine borer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thamnosma montana",
"word": "turpentine broom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turpentine bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turpentine camphor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cymbopogon spp.",
"word": "turpentine grass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tortricidae spp.",
"word": "turpentine moth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turpentine of Chio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turpentine of Cyprus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turpentine tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Gutierrezia sarothrae etc.",
"word": "turpentine weed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turpentinic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Venetian turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Venice turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "white turpentine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "terebentyne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English terebentyne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "terbentyne"
},
"expansion": "terbentyne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "turbentine"
},
"expansion": "turbentine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "terbentine"
},
"expansion": "Old French terbentine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "turbentine"
},
"expansion": "turbentine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τέρμινθος",
"4": "",
"5": "terebinth"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τέρμινθος (términthos, “terebinth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English terebentyne, terbentyne, turbentine, from Old French terbentine, turbentine, ultimately from Ancient Greek τέρμινθος (términthos, “terebinth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turpentines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "turpentine (countable and uncountable, plural turpentines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "terebic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "terebinth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "terpene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "white spirit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naval stores"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 41 34 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any oleoresin secreted by the wood or bark of certain trees."
],
"id": "en-turpentine-en-noun-8ZK2I6Tu",
"links": [
[
"oleoresin",
"oleoresin"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 41 34 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A volatile essential oil now obtained from such oleoresin of from the wood of pine trees by steam distillation; a complex mixture of monoterpenes; now used as a solvent and paint thinner."
],
"id": "en-turpentine-en-noun-9Oa97261",
"links": [
[
"volatile",
"volatile"
],
[
"essential oil",
"essential oil"
],
[
"oleoresin",
"oleoresin"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"steam",
"steam"
],
[
"distillation",
"distillation"
],
[
"complex",
"complex"
],
[
"mixture",
"mixture"
],
[
"monoterpene",
"monoterpene"
],
[
"solvent",
"solvent"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
],
[
"thinner",
"thinner"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spirit of turpentine"
},
{
"word": "spirits of turpentine"
},
{
"word": "oil of turpentine"
},
{
"word": "terebenthene"
},
{
"word": "terebinthine"
},
{
"word": "turps"
},
{
"word": "tarpin"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terpentinë"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tirbantīn",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "تِرْبَنْتِين"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nafṭ",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "نَفْط"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bewekn",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "բեւեկն"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "skipidar",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "սկիպիդար"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "skipidar"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "škipinár",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шкіпіна́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "špikinár",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпікіна́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "špihinár",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпігіна́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tarpatýna",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тарпаты́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "tarpin",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "তার্পিন"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "terpentín",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "терпенти́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tara.panghci",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "တာရပင်ဆီ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "htang:hru:hci",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ထင်းရှူးဆီ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tapangtuing",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "တာပင်တိုင်"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aiguarràs"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "松節油"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sōngjiéyóu",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "松节油"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terpentýn"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "terpentin"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terpentijn"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "terebinto"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "tärpentin"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "tärpentiin"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "tärpätti"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "essence de térébenthine"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "térébenthine"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳevi",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "კევი"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sḳiṗidari",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "სკიპიდარი"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "beleḳoni",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ბელეკონი"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Terpentin"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "terevinthíni",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τερεβινθίνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "terevinthélaio",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τερεβινθέλαιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "néfti",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "νέφτι"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "ṭarpith",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ટરપિથ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "kapenekine"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "terpantín",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "טֶרפָּנטִין"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tārpīn",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "तारपीन"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "terpentin"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terpentína"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "terpentino"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "terpentin"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuirpintín"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ola bhí"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ola thuirpintín"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acquaragia"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trementina"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "essenza di trementina"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"alt": "テレビンゆ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "terebin'yu",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "テレビン油"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"alt": "まつやにあぶら",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "matsuyaniabura",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "松脂油"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "skipidar",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "скипидар"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cɔə srɑl",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ជ័រស្រល់"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "terebinyu",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "테레빈유"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tureupentin",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "투르펜틴"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"alt": "松脂油",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "songjiyu",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "송지유"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "skipidar",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "скипидар"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "yāng son",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ຢາງສົນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terpentīns"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terpentinas"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "terpentin",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "терпентин"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "turpentin"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "hinu paina"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "oxitl"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "tārapina",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "तारपिन"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "terpentin"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "terpentin"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "neft yağı",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "نفت یاغی"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "revgan-ı neft, ruğan-ı neft",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "روغن نفت"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "terementin",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ترمنتین"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "terementi",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ترمنتی"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "terebântin",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "تِرِبانْتین"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terpentyna"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terebintina"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "tārpīn",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ਤਾਰਪੀਨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terebentină"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skipidár",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скипида́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "terpentín",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "терпенти́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "терпѐнтӣн"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "terpèntīn"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terpentín"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terpentin"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aguarrás"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "trementina"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "terafini"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "terpentin"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "agwaras"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "lunay"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "turpentayn"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "skipidar",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "скипидар"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nám-man-sǒn",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "น้ำมันสน"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "terebentin"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "terementi"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "terementin"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "skipidar"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skypydár",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скипида́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "špygynár",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпиґина́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "špyhynár",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпигина́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "terpentýna",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "терпенти́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tārpīn",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تارپِین"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "iskipdar",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ئىسكىپدار"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "skipidar"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 14",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "nhựa thông"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
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{
"_dis": "20 41 34 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "21 29 45 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"A turpentine tree (genus Syncarpia)."
],
"id": "en-turpentine-en-noun-l3zzxE7b",
"links": [
[
"turpentine tree",
"turpentine tree"
],
[
"Syncarpia",
"Syncarpia#Translingual"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia) A turpentine tree (genus Syncarpia)."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɜː.pənˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɝ.pənˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)pəntaɪn"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"turpentine"
],
"word": "turpentine"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "terbentyne"
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"expansion": "terbentyne",
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{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
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{
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English terebentyne, terbentyne, turbentine, from Old French terbentine, turbentine, ultimately from Ancient Greek τέρμινθος (términthos, “terebinth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turpentines",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "turpentining",
"tags": [
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"present"
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},
{
"form": "turpentined",
"tags": [
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "turpentined",
"tags": [
"past"
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}
],
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To drain resin from (a tree) for use in making turpentine."
],
"id": "en-turpentine-en-verb-kU-9Nr9S",
"links": [
[
"drain",
"drain"
],
[
"resin",
"resin"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To drain resin from (a tree) for use in making turpentine."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɜː.pənˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɝ.pənˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)pəntaɪn"
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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"word": "turpentine"
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{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)pəntaɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)pəntaɪn/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Aleppo turpentine"
},
{
"word": "Bordeaux turpentine"
},
{
"word": "Bourdeaux turpentine"
},
{
"alt": "Choricarpia leptopetala, Rhodamnia rubescens",
"word": "brush turpentine"
},
{
"word": "Canada turpentine"
},
{
"word": "Canadian turpentine"
},
{
"word": "Carpathian turpentine"
},
{
"word": "Chian turpentine"
},
{
"word": "Chio turpentine"
},
{
"word": "common turpentine"
},
{
"word": "crude turpentine"
},
{
"word": "Cyprian turpentine"
},
{
"word": "Cyprus turpentine"
},
{
"word": "French turpentine"
},
{
"word": "gum turpentine"
},
{
"word": "Hungarian turpentine"
},
{
"word": "larch turpentine"
},
{
"word": "mineral turpentine"
},
{
"word": "oil of turpentine"
},
{
"word": "oils of turpentine"
},
{
"word": "Russian turpentine"
},
{
"word": "Scio turpentine"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rhodamnia rubescens",
"word": "scrub turpentine"
},
{
"word": "spirit of turpentine"
},
{
"word": "spirits of turpentine"
},
{
"word": "Strasbourg turpentine"
},
{
"word": "Strasburgh turpentine"
},
{
"word": "Strasburg turpentine"
},
{
"word": "sulfate turpentine"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Dendroctonus spp.",
"word": "turpentine beetle"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Buprestis apricans",
"word": "turpentine borer"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thamnosma montana",
"word": "turpentine broom"
},
{
"word": "turpentine bush"
},
{
"word": "turpentine camphor"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cymbopogon spp.",
"word": "turpentine grass"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tortricidae spp.",
"word": "turpentine moth"
},
{
"word": "turpentine of Chio"
},
{
"word": "turpentine of Cyprus"
},
{
"word": "turpentine tree"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gutierrezia sarothrae etc.",
"word": "turpentine weed"
},
{
"word": "turpentinic"
},
{
"word": "Venetian turpentine"
},
{
"word": "Venice turpentine"
},
{
"word": "white turpentine"
}
],
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English terebentyne, terbentyne, turbentine, from Old French terbentine, turbentine, ultimately from Ancient Greek τέρμινθος (términthos, “terebinth”).",
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{
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"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "~"
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"pos": "noun",
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"word": "terebic"
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{
"word": "terebinth"
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{
"word": "terpene"
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{
"word": "white spirit"
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{
"word": "naval stores"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any oleoresin secreted by the wood or bark of certain trees."
],
"links": [
[
"oleoresin",
"oleoresin"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A volatile essential oil now obtained from such oleoresin of from the wood of pine trees by steam distillation; a complex mixture of monoterpenes; now used as a solvent and paint thinner."
],
"links": [
[
"volatile",
"volatile"
],
[
"essential oil",
"essential oil"
],
[
"oleoresin",
"oleoresin"
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[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"steam",
"steam"
],
[
"distillation",
"distillation"
],
[
"complex",
"complex"
],
[
"mixture",
"mixture"
],
[
"monoterpene",
"monoterpene"
],
[
"solvent",
"solvent"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
],
[
"thinner",
"thinner"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spirit of turpentine"
},
{
"word": "spirits of turpentine"
},
{
"word": "oil of turpentine"
},
{
"word": "terebenthene"
},
{
"word": "terebinthine"
},
{
"word": "turps"
},
{
"word": "tarpin"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English"
],
"glosses": [
"A turpentine tree (genus Syncarpia)."
],
"links": [
[
"turpentine tree",
"turpentine tree"
],
[
"Syncarpia",
"Syncarpia#Translingual"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia) A turpentine tree (genus Syncarpia)."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɜː.pənˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɝ.pənˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)pəntaɪn"
},
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terpentinë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tirbantīn",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "تِرْبَنْتِين"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nafṭ",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "نَفْط"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bewekn",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "բեւեկն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "skipidar",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "սկիպիդար"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "skipidar"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "škipinár",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шкіпіна́р"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "špikinár",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпікіна́р"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "špihinár",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпігіна́р"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tarpatýna",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тарпаты́на"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "tarpin",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "তার্পিন"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "terpentín",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "терпенти́н"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tara.panghci",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "တာရပင်ဆီ"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "htang:hru:hci",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ထင်းရှူးဆီ"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tapangtuing",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "တာပင်တိုင်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aiguarràs"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "松節油"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sōngjiéyóu",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "松节油"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terpentýn"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "terpentin"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terpentijn"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "terebinto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "tärpentin"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "tärpentiin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "tärpätti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "essence de térébenthine"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "térébenthine"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳevi",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "კევი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sḳiṗidari",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "სკიპიდარი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "beleḳoni",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ბელეკონი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Terpentin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "terevinthíni",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τερεβινθίνη"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "terevinthélaio",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τερεβινθέλαιο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "néfti",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "νέφτι"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "ṭarpith",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ટરપિથ"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "kapenekine"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "terpantín",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "טֶרפָּנטִין"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tārpīn",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "तारपीन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "terpentin"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terpentína"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "terpentino"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "terpentin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuirpintín"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ola bhí"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ola thuirpintín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acquaragia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trementina"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "essenza di trementina"
},
{
"alt": "テレビンゆ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "terebin'yu",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "テレビン油"
},
{
"alt": "まつやにあぶら",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "matsuyaniabura",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "松脂油"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "skipidar",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "скипидар"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cɔə srɑl",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ជ័រស្រល់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "terebinyu",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "테레빈유"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tureupentin",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "투르펜틴"
},
{
"alt": "松脂油",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "songjiyu",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "송지유"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "skipidar",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "скипидар"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "yāng son",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ຢາງສົນ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terpentīns"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terpentinas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "terpentin",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "терпентин"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "turpentin"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "hinu paina"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "oxitl"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "tārapina",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "तारपिन"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "terpentin"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "terpentin"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "neft yağı",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "نفت یاغی"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "revgan-ı neft, ruğan-ı neft",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "روغن نفت"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "terementin",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ترمنتین"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "terementi",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ترمنتی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "terebântin",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "تِرِبانْتین"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terpentyna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terebintina"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "tārpīn",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ਤਾਰਪੀਨ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terebentină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skipidár",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скипида́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "terpentín",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "терпенти́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "терпѐнтӣн"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "terpèntīn"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terpentín"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terpentin"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aguarrás"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "trementina"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "terafini"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "terpentin"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "agwaras"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "lunay"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "turpentayn"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "skipidar",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "скипидар"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nám-man-sǒn",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "น้ำมันสน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "terebentin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "terementi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "terementin"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "skipidar"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skypydár",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скипида́р"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "špygynár",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпиґина́р"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "špyhynár",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпигина́р"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "terpentýna",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "терпенти́на"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tārpīn",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تارپِین"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "iskipdar",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "ئىسكىپدار"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "skipidar"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "volatile essential oil",
"word": "nhựa thông"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"turpentine"
],
"word": "turpentine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)pəntaɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)pəntaɪn/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "terebentyne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English terebentyne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "terbentyne"
},
"expansion": "terbentyne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "turbentine"
},
"expansion": "turbentine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "terbentine"
},
"expansion": "Old French terbentine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "turbentine"
},
"expansion": "turbentine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τέρμινθος",
"4": "",
"5": "terebinth"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τέρμινθος (términthos, “terebinth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English terebentyne, terbentyne, turbentine, from Old French terbentine, turbentine, ultimately from Ancient Greek τέρμινθος (términthos, “terebinth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turpentines",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turpentining",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "turpentined",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "turpentined",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turpentine (third-person singular simple present turpentines, present participle turpentining, simple past and past participle turpentined)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To drain resin from (a tree) for use in making turpentine."
],
"links": [
[
"drain",
"drain"
],
[
"resin",
"resin"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To drain resin from (a tree) for use in making turpentine."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɜː.pənˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɝ.pənˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)pəntaɪn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-turpentine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-turpentine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-turpentine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-turpentine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-turpentine.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "turpentine"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.