"trwały" meaning in All languages combined

See trwały on Wiktionary

Adjective [Polish]

IPA: /ˈtrfa.wɨ/
Rhymes: -awɨ Etymology: From trwać + -ły. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|trwać|-ły}} trwać + -ły Head templates: {{pl-adj|trwalszy|adv=trwale}} trwały (comparative trwalszy, superlative najtrwalszy, derived adverb trwale) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: trwalszy [comparative], najtrwalszy [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], trwały [masculine, nominative, singular], trwała [feminine, nominative, singular], trwałe [neuter, nominative, singular], trwali [nominative, plural, virile], trwałe [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], trwałego [genitive, masculine, singular], trwałej [feminine, genitive, singular], trwałego [genitive, neuter, singular], trwałych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], trwałych [genitive, plural, virile], trwałemu [dative, masculine, singular], trwałej [dative, feminine, singular], trwałemu [dative, neuter, singular], trwałym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], trwałym [dative, plural, virile], trwałego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], trwały [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], trwałą [accusative, feminine, singular], trwałe [accusative, neuter, singular], trwałych [accusative, plural, virile], trwałe [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], trwałym [instrumental, masculine, singular], trwałą [feminine, instrumental, singular], trwałym [instrumental, neuter, singular], trwałymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], trwałymi [instrumental, plural, virile], trwałym [locative, masculine, singular], trwałej [feminine, locative, singular], trwałym [locative, neuter, singular], trwałych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], trwałych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. solid, strong
    Sense id: en-trwały-pl-adj-n74PEQGo Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 42 39 19
  2. lasting, permanent Synonyms: permanentny
    Sense id: en-trwały-pl-adj-aZ9pKoKu Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ły Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 42 39 19 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ły: 35 44 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: długotrwały, krótkotrwały, nietrwały, trwałość Related terms: trwać

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈtrfa.wɨ/
Rhymes: -awɨ Etymology: From trwać + -ły. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|trwać|-ły}} trwać + -ły Head templates: {{head|pl|verb form}} trwały
  1. third-person plural nonvirile past of trwać Tags: form-of, nonvirile, past, plural, third-person Form of: trwać
    Sense id: en-trwały-pl-verb-qElIw6uZ Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 42 39 19

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for trwały meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trwać",
        "3": "-ły"
      },
      "expansion": "trwać + -ły",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From trwać + -ły.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trwały",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trwa‧ły"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 39 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trwać"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural nonvirile past of trwać"
      ],
      "id": "en-trwały-pl-verb-qElIw6uZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "trwać",
          "trwać#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrfa.wɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trwały"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "długotrwały"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "krótkotrwały"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nietrwały"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trwałość"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trwać",
        "3": "-ły"
      },
      "expansion": "trwać + -ły",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From trwać + -ły.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trwalszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najtrwalszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trwalszy",
        "adv": "trwale"
      },
      "expansion": "trwały (comparative trwalszy, superlative najtrwalszy, derived adverb trwale)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trwa‧ły"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trwać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nietrwały"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 39 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "solid, strong"
      ],
      "id": "en-trwały-pl-adj-n74PEQGo",
      "links": [
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nietrwały"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 39 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 44 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ły",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lasting, permanent"
      ],
      "id": "en-trwały-pl-adj-aZ9pKoKu",
      "links": [
        [
          "lasting",
          "lasting"
        ],
        [
          "permanent",
          "permanent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "permanentny"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrfa.wɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trwały"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ły",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awɨ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awɨ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trwać",
        "3": "-ły"
      },
      "expansion": "trwać + -ły",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From trwać + -ły.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trwały",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trwa‧ły"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trwać"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural nonvirile past of trwać"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trwać",
          "trwać#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrfa.wɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trwały"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ły",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awɨ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awɨ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "długotrwały"
    },
    {
      "word": "krótkotrwały"
    },
    {
      "word": "nietrwały"
    },
    {
      "word": "trwałość"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trwać",
        "3": "-ły"
      },
      "expansion": "trwać + -ły",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From trwać + -ły.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trwalszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najtrwalszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trwalszy",
        "adv": "trwale"
      },
      "expansion": "trwały (comparative trwalszy, superlative najtrwalszy, derived adverb trwale)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trwa‧ły"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trwać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nietrwały"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "solid, strong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nietrwały"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lasting, permanent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lasting",
          "lasting"
        ],
        [
          "permanent",
          "permanent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "permanentny"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrfa.wɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trwały"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.