"trawa" meaning in All languages combined

See trawa on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /traːva/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /trɒva/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trava. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*trava|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *trava, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*trava}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trava Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} trawa f
  1. (attested in Greater Poland) grass Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trawa-zlw-opl-noun-9sxbCFth Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation
  2. flowers growing on a field Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trawa-zlw-opl-noun-hosOg~c3 Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 51 9 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 4 44 6 26 1 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 45 4 26 1 22
  3. (attested in Lesser Poland) grassy area; meadow Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trawa-zlw-opl-noun-QVcRoL83 Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation
  4. (attested in Greater Poland) mown, not yet dried plants Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trawa-zlw-opl-noun-5Kil-sFF Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: boża trawa, kurza trawa, leśna trawa, pradziadowa trawa

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈtra.va/
Rhymes: -ava Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish trawa. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|trawa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish trawa, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|trawa}} Inherited from Old Polish trawa Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} trawa f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|tra|w}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], trawa [nominative, singular], trawy [nominative, plural], trawy [genitive, singular], traw [genitive, plural], trawie [dative, singular], trawom [dative, plural], trawę [accusative, singular], trawy [accusative, plural], trawą [instrumental, singular], trawami [instrumental, plural], trawie [locative, singular], trawach [locative, plural], trawo [singular, vocative], trawy [plural, vocative]
  1. grass Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Grasses
    Sense id: en-trawa-pl-noun-9sxbCFth Disambiguation of Grasses: 64 36
  2. (slang) weed, cannabis Tags: feminine, slang Categories (lifeform): Marijuana Synonyms: marihuana
    Sense id: en-trawa-pl-noun-hYhSwdE2 Disambiguation of Marijuana: 2 98 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 4 96 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 97 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: trawiasty, trawnikowy, trawny, potraw, potrawa, potrawka, strawa, trawiarz, trawica, trawka, trawnik, trawożerca, trawsko, strawić, trawić

Noun [Upper Sorbian]

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *trava. Etymology templates: {{inh|hsb|sla-pro|*trava}} Proto-Slavic *trava Head templates: {{hsb-noun|f}} trawa f
  1. grass Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Grasses
    Sense id: en-trawa-hsb-noun-9sxbCFth Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Welsh]

Head templates: {{cy-verb form}} trawa
  1. third-person singular present/future of taro Tags: form-of, future, present, singular, third-person Form of: taro
    Sense id: en-trawa-cy-verb-epPD6Lo2 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "boża trawa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurza trawa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "leśna trawa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pradziadowa trawa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "trawa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: trawa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: trawa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "trŏwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: trŏwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: trŏwa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trava",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trava",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trava"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trava",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trava.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trawa f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1437], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 2630:",
          "text": "Trawa gramen",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1981 [1398], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, t. V., B. Roty konińskie, s. 275-533, number 67, Konin:",
          "text": "Iako Marczin ne bral Potrowa zita ani trawi zeckl, ani tego vzitka ma",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1888 [1402], Romuald Hube, editor, Zbiór rot przysiąg sądowych poznańskich, kościańskich, kaliskich, sieradzkich, piotrkowskich i dobrzyszyckich z końca wieku XIV i pierwszych lat wieku XV, Greater Poland, page 102:",
          "text": "Eze Barthlomey Janowi bidlo moczø silø zayøl w trawe, a ne w zicze",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grass"
      ],
      "id": "en-trawa-zlw-opl-noun-9sxbCFth",
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) grass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 51 9 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 44 6 26 1 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 45 4 26 1 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 281:",
          "text": "Kyedy bog trawą polną (faenum agri Mat 6, 30), ktora dzysch yest, a yvtro bądzye wnywecz vrzuczona, tako odzyenya, tako vasz vyeczey maley vyary?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flowers growing on a field"
      ],
      "id": "en-trawa-zlw-opl-noun-hosOg~c3",
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1927 [1471], Jan Fijałek, editor, Cyzjojan kłobucki, Kłobuck, page 444:",
          "text": "Grodzycz trawą kasze Woyczyech",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grassy area; meadow"
      ],
      "id": "en-trawa-zlw-opl-noun-QVcRoL83",
      "links": [
        [
          "grassy",
          "grassy"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) grassy area; meadow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1967 [1420], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty kościańskie, volume III, number 822, Kościan:",
          "text": "Jaco Micolay... zayąl konye y s wosem na lącze przy sszenye, ale nye w lesse, a trawa na wosze lezala",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mown, not yet dried plants"
      ],
      "id": "en-trawa-zlw-opl-noun-5Kil-sFF",
      "links": [
        [
          "mow",
          "mow"
        ],
        [
          "dried",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) mown, not yet dried plants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/traːva/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trɒva/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trawa"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trawiasty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trawnikowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trawny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potraw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potrawa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potrawka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "strawa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trawiarz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trawica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trawka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trawnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trawożerca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trawsko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "strawić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trawić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "trawa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish trawa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "trawa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish trawa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish trawa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trawa f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tra‧wa"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tra",
        "2": "w"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Grasses",
          "orig": "pl:Grasses",
          "parents": [
            "Commelinids",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grass"
      ],
      "id": "en-trawa-pl-noun-9sxbCFth",
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Marijuana",
          "orig": "pl:Marijuana",
          "parents": [
            "Hemp family plants",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Drugs",
            "Plants",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Fundamental",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weed, cannabis"
      ],
      "id": "en-trawa-pl-noun-hYhSwdE2",
      "links": [
        [
          "weed",
          "weed"
        ],
        [
          "cannabis",
          "cannabis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) weed, cannabis"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "marihuana"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtra.va/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ava"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trawa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trava"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trava",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *trava.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trawa f",
      "name": "hsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "hsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "hsb",
          "name": "Grasses",
          "orig": "hsb:Grasses",
          "parents": [
            "Commelinids",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grass"
      ],
      "id": "en-trawa-hsb-noun-9sxbCFth",
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trawa"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trawa",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "taro"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present/future of taro"
      ],
      "id": "en-trawa-cy-verb-epPD6Lo2",
      "links": [
        [
          "taro",
          "taro#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trawa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish feminine nouns",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "boża trawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurza trawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "leśna trawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pradziadowa trawa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "trawa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: trawa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: trawa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "trŏwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: trŏwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: trŏwa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trava",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trava",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trava"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trava",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trava.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trawa f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1437], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 2630:",
          "text": "Trawa gramen",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1981 [1398], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, t. V., B. Roty konińskie, s. 275-533, number 67, Konin:",
          "text": "Iako Marczin ne bral Potrowa zita ani trawi zeckl, ani tego vzitka ma",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1888 [1402], Romuald Hube, editor, Zbiór rot przysiąg sądowych poznańskich, kościańskich, kaliskich, sieradzkich, piotrkowskich i dobrzyszyckich z końca wieku XIV i pierwszych lat wieku XV, Greater Poland, page 102:",
          "text": "Eze Barthlomey Janowi bidlo moczø silø zayøl w trawe, a ne w zicze",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) grass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 281:",
          "text": "Kyedy bog trawą polną (faenum agri Mat 6, 30), ktora dzysch yest, a yvtro bądzye wnywecz vrzuczona, tako odzyenya, tako vasz vyeczey maley vyary?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flowers growing on a field"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1927 [1471], Jan Fijałek, editor, Cyzjojan kłobucki, Kłobuck, page 444:",
          "text": "Grodzycz trawą kasze Woyczyech",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grassy area; meadow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grassy",
          "grassy"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) grassy area; meadow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1967 [1420], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty kościańskie, volume III, number 822, Kościan:",
          "text": "Jaco Micolay... zayąl konye y s wosem na lącze przy sszenye, ale nye w lesse, a trawa na wosze lezala",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mown, not yet dried plants"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mow",
          "mow"
        ],
        [
          "dried",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) mown, not yet dried plants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/traːva/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trɒva/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trawa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ava",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ava/2 syllables",
    "pl:Grasses",
    "pl:Marijuana"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trawiasty"
    },
    {
      "word": "trawnikowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "trawny"
    },
    {
      "word": "potraw"
    },
    {
      "word": "potrawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "potrawka"
    },
    {
      "word": "strawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "trawiarz"
    },
    {
      "word": "trawica"
    },
    {
      "word": "trawka"
    },
    {
      "word": "trawnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "trawożerca"
    },
    {
      "word": "trawsko"
    },
    {
      "word": "strawić"
    },
    {
      "word": "trawić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "trawa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish trawa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "trawa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish trawa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish trawa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trawa f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tra‧wa"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tra",
        "2": "w"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weed, cannabis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weed",
          "weed"
        ],
        [
          "cannabis",
          "cannabis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) weed, cannabis"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "marihuana"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtra.va/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ava"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trawa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trava"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trava",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *trava.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trawa f",
      "name": "hsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "hsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Upper Sorbian feminine nouns",
        "Upper Sorbian lemmas",
        "Upper Sorbian nouns",
        "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "hsb:Grasses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trawa"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trawa",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh non-lemma forms",
        "Welsh verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "taro"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present/future of taro"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taro",
          "taro#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trawa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trawa meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.