See travois on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tréyes"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1910",
"short": "1"
},
"expansion": "c. 1910",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frame"
},
"expansion": "sense 1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crg",
"3": "travawy"
},
"expansion": "Michif travawy",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "/tɹæˈvɔɪ/"
},
"expansion": "IPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: /tɹæˈvɔɪ/",
"name": "IPA"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr-CA",
"3": "travail",
"t": "travois"
},
"expansion": "Canadian French travail (“travois”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "travail"
},
"expansion": "French travail",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "travail"
},
"expansion": "Middle French travail",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "travail",
"t": "frame for restraining horses and cattle for medical treatment or shoeing"
},
"expansion": "Old French travail (“frame for restraining horses and cattle for medical treatment or shoeing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "tripālium",
"t": "torture device consisting of three stakes"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin tripālium (“torture device consisting of three stakes”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tripālis",
"t": "having, or propped up by, three pales or stakes"
},
"expansion": "Latin tripālis (“having, or propped up by, three pales or stakes”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ois",
"pos": "suffix forming adjectives relating to particular countries, regions, or cities, their associated inhabitant names, and the local languages or dialects"
},
"expansion": "French -ois (suffix forming adjectives relating to particular countries, regions, or cities, their associated inhabitant names, and the local languages or dialects)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nThe noun is derived from Michif travawy (IPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: /tɹæˈvɔɪ/), from Canadian French travail (“travois”), from French travail, from Middle French travail, from Old French travail (“frame for restraining horses and cattle for medical treatment or shoeing”), from Late Latin tripālium (“torture device consisting of three stakes”), from Latin tripālis (“having, or propped up by, three pales or stakes”) (from tri- (prefix meaning ‘three’) + pālus (“pale, stake”)) + -ium (suffix forming nouns).\nThe spelling travois and pronunciations /ˈtɹævwɑ(ː)/, /tɹævˈwɑ/ are probably influenced by French -ois (suffix forming adjectives relating to particular countries, regions, or cities, their associated inhabitant names, and the local languages or dialects).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "travoises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "travois",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "travois"
},
"expansion": "travois (plural travoises or travois)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tra‧vois"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 15 33 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 12 22 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 16 32 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 13 31 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 11 23 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Blackfoot translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 15 23 5 4",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 13 24 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "56 12 24 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cheyenne translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "55 12 24 5 4",
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"name": "Terms with Cree translations",
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{
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{
"_dis": "63 9 22 3 2",
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},
{
"_dis": "48 14 21 9 8",
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "54 19 20 4 3",
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"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "55 13 23 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "49 14 21 9 7",
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{
"_dis": "54 14 21 7 5",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "53 12 22 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "60 10 20 6 4",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "54 19 20 4 3",
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{
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{
"_dis": "52 14 25 5 4",
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},
{
"_dis": "57 9 25 5 4",
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"name": "Terms with Menominee translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "57 9 25 5 4",
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{
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{
"_dis": "13 20 23 28 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "en:Vehicles",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Transport",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1892, Julian Ralph, “‘Talking Musquash’: Concluding the Sketch of the History and Work of the Hudson Bay Company”, in On Canada’s Frontier […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC, pages 236–237:",
"text": "On the plains they will have horses dragging travoises, dogs with travoises, women and children loaded with impedimenta, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1994, Cormac McCarthy, chapter I, in The Crossing (The Border Trilogy; 2), New York, N.Y.: Alfred A[braham] Knopf, →ISBN, page 5:",
"text": "Riding out for wood he watched his shadow and the shadow of the horse and travois cross those palings tree by tree. Boyd rode in the travois holding the axe as if he'd keep guard over the word they'd gathered […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A frame, often consisting of two poles tied together at one end to form a V-shaped structure with the vertex attached to a dog, horse, etc., or held by a person and the other ends touching the ground, which was used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land."
],
"id": "en-travois-en-noun-en:frame",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame#Noun"
],
[
"consist",
"consist"
],
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"poles",
"pole#Noun"
],
[
"tied",
"tie#Verb"
],
[
"end",
"end#Noun"
],
[
"form",
"form#Verb"
],
[
"V-shaped",
"V-shaped"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#Noun"
],
[
"vertex",
"vertex"
],
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"dog",
"dog#Noun"
],
[
"horse",
"horse#Noun"
],
[
"held",
"hold#Verb"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"touching",
"touch#Verb"
],
[
"ground",
"ground#Noun"
],
[
"used",
"use#Verb"
],
[
"indigenous",
"indigenous"
],
[
"notably",
"notably"
],
[
"Aboriginals",
"aboriginal#Noun"
],
[
"North America",
"North America"
],
[
"drag",
"drag#Verb"
],
[
"loads",
"load#Noun"
],
[
"land",
"land#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally and chiefly Canada, US, historical) A frame, often consisting of two poles tied together at one end to form a V-shaped structure with the vertex attached to a dog, horse, etc., or held by a person and the other ends touching the ground, which was used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land."
],
"senseid": [
"en:frame"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "bla",
"lang": "Blackfoot",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "manistsí"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "bla",
"lang": "Blackfoot",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "manistsí’sstaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "travuá",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "травуа́"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "travois"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "amėstó'eeseo'o"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìndì'ānxuěqiāo",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "印第安雪橇"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "cr",
"lang": "Cree",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "akotâpân"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "cr",
"lang": "Cree",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "yîkihtawitâpânâsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "cro",
"lang": "Crow",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "aláakko"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "travois"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "travois"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "aislohisti"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "purilaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "travois"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stangenschleife"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zuggeschir"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "treggia"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "hupá"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "hupáwaheyuŋpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "trevojs"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "travóa",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "траво́а"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "mez",
"lang": "Menominee",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "saqnawāhkosew"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "niswaakodaabaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "paw",
"lang": "Pawnee",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "raarukaʼiituʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "travuá",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "травуа́"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voločnjá",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "волочня́"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voločúga",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "волочу́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "volóka",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "воло́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "volokúša",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "волоку́ша"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "travois"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "volokúša",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "волоку́ша"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "uma",
"lang": "Umatilla",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "sapsanáwas"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 6",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "travois"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 20 23 28 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "en:Vehicles",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Transport",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A similar piece of equipment used to transport something by dragging; especially a stretcher dragged by a horse, mule, etc., used to transport an ill or injured person."
],
"id": "en-travois-en-noun-moWv4aAi",
"links": [
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"piece",
"piece#Noun"
],
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
],
[
"transport",
"transport#Verb"
],
[
"stretcher",
"stretcher"
],
[
"mule",
"mule#Noun"
],
[
"ill",
"ill#Adjective"
],
[
"injured",
"injured#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension)",
"A similar piece of equipment used to transport something by dragging; especially a stretcher dragged by a horse, mule, etc., used to transport an ill or injured person."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 85 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "similar piece of equipment used to transport something by dragging; especially a stretcher dragged by a horse, mule, etc., used to transport an ill or injured person",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "purilaat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Forestry",
"orig": "en:Forestry",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 23 28 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "en:Vehicles",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Transport",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sled dragged by a horse or ox to transport logs, with one end of each log on the sled and the other end touching the ground."
],
"id": "en-travois-en-noun-ShiP2M8w",
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"sled",
"sled#Noun"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"logs",
"log#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension)",
"(Canada, US, forestry, archaic) A sled dragged by a horse or ox to transport logs, with one end of each log on the sled and the other end touching the ground."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"archaic",
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"forestry"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 24 62",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sled dragged by a horse or ox to transport logs",
"word": "tukkikelkka"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈvɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹævɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹævwɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-travois.wav",
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},
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈvɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹævɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹævwɑ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹævˈwɑ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(one GA pronunciation) -ɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "travail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "travoise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "travoy"
}
],
"word": "travois"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "tréyes"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes",
"name": "PIE word"
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{
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"expansion": "",
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{
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{
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "/tɹæˈvɔɪ/"
},
"expansion": "IPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: /tɹæˈvɔɪ/",
"name": "IPA"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fr-CA",
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"t": "travois"
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"expansion": "Canadian French travail (“travois”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
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},
"expansion": "French travail",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "travail"
},
"expansion": "Middle French travail",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
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"t": "frame for restraining horses and cattle for medical treatment or shoeing"
},
"expansion": "Old French travail (“frame for restraining horses and cattle for medical treatment or shoeing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "tripālium",
"t": "torture device consisting of three stakes"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin tripālium (“torture device consisting of three stakes”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Latin tripālis (“having, or propped up by, three pales or stakes”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "prefix",
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{
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{
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"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
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"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "French -ois (suffix forming adjectives relating to particular countries, regions, or cities, their associated inhabitant names, and the local languages or dialects)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nThe noun is derived from Michif travawy (IPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: /tɹæˈvɔɪ/), from Canadian French travail (“travois”), from French travail, from Middle French travail, from Old French travail (“frame for restraining horses and cattle for medical treatment or shoeing”), from Late Latin tripālium (“torture device consisting of three stakes”), from Latin tripālis (“having, or propped up by, three pales or stakes”) (from tri- (prefix meaning ‘three’) + pālus (“pale, stake”)) + -ium (suffix forming nouns).\nThe spelling travois and pronunciations /ˈtɹævwɑ(ː)/, /tɹævˈwɑ/ are probably influenced by French -ois (suffix forming adjectives relating to particular countries, regions, or cities, their associated inhabitant names, and the local languages or dialects).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "travoises",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "travoising",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "travoised",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "travoised",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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],
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 20 23 28 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "en:Vehicles",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Transport",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-travois-en-verb-8~VtiiXx",
"links": [
[
"transport",
"transport#Verb"
],
[
"by means of",
"by means of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To transport (someone or something) by means of a travois."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(transitive) to transport (someone or something) by means of a travois; (intransitive) to use a travois to transport loads",
"word": "kantaa purilailla"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(transitive) to transport (someone or something) by means of a travois; (intransitive) to use a travois to transport loads",
"word": "kuljettaa purilailla"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 20 23 28 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "en:Vehicles",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Transport",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To use a travois to transport a load."
],
"id": "en-travois-en-verb--8pMxSjq",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use#Verb"
],
[
"load",
"load#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, rare) To use a travois to transport a load."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/tɹəˈvɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹævɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹævwɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
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{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈvɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹævɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹævwɑ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹævˈwɑ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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},
{
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}
],
"word": "travois"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Canadian French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Michif",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂ǵ-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *tréyes",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Catalan entries",
"Requests for gender in Danish entries",
"Requests for gender in Spanish entries",
"Requests for gender in Ukrainian entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑ",
"Rhymes:English/ɑ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪ",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Blackfoot translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cheyenne translations",
"Terms with Cree translations",
"Terms with Crow translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Lakota translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Menominee translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Pawnee translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Umatilla translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"en:Vehicles"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes",
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{
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{
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"expansion": "English",
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{
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{
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"2": "/tɹæˈvɔɪ/"
},
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},
{
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{
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"name": "der"
},
{
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},
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{
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},
"expansion": "Latin tripālis (“having, or propped up by, three pales or stakes”)",
"name": "der"
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{
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{
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},
"expansion": "French -ois (suffix forming adjectives relating to particular countries, regions, or cities, their associated inhabitant names, and the local languages or dialects)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nThe noun is derived from Michif travawy (IPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: /tɹæˈvɔɪ/), from Canadian French travail (“travois”), from French travail, from Middle French travail, from Old French travail (“frame for restraining horses and cattle for medical treatment or shoeing”), from Late Latin tripālium (“torture device consisting of three stakes”), from Latin tripālis (“having, or propped up by, three pales or stakes”) (from tri- (prefix meaning ‘three’) + pālus (“pale, stake”)) + -ium (suffix forming nouns).\nThe spelling travois and pronunciations /ˈtɹævwɑ(ː)/, /tɹævˈwɑ/ are probably influenced by French -ois (suffix forming adjectives relating to particular countries, regions, or cities, their associated inhabitant names, and the local languages or dialects).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "travoises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "travois",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "travois"
},
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tra‧vois"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Canadian English",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1892, Julian Ralph, “‘Talking Musquash’: Concluding the Sketch of the History and Work of the Hudson Bay Company”, in On Canada’s Frontier […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC, pages 236–237:",
"text": "On the plains they will have horses dragging travoises, dogs with travoises, women and children loaded with impedimenta, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1994, Cormac McCarthy, chapter I, in The Crossing (The Border Trilogy; 2), New York, N.Y.: Alfred A[braham] Knopf, →ISBN, page 5:",
"text": "Riding out for wood he watched his shadow and the shadow of the horse and travois cross those palings tree by tree. Boyd rode in the travois holding the axe as if he'd keep guard over the word they'd gathered […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A frame, often consisting of two poles tied together at one end to form a V-shaped structure with the vertex attached to a dog, horse, etc., or held by a person and the other ends touching the ground, which was used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land."
],
"links": [
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"frame#Noun"
],
[
"consist",
"consist"
],
[
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"two"
],
[
"poles",
"pole#Noun"
],
[
"tied",
"tie#Verb"
],
[
"end",
"end#Noun"
],
[
"form",
"form#Verb"
],
[
"V-shaped",
"V-shaped"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#Noun"
],
[
"vertex",
"vertex"
],
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"dog",
"dog#Noun"
],
[
"horse",
"horse#Noun"
],
[
"held",
"hold#Verb"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"touching",
"touch#Verb"
],
[
"ground",
"ground#Noun"
],
[
"used",
"use#Verb"
],
[
"indigenous",
"indigenous"
],
[
"notably",
"notably"
],
[
"Aboriginals",
"aboriginal#Noun"
],
[
"North America",
"North America"
],
[
"drag",
"drag#Verb"
],
[
"loads",
"load#Noun"
],
[
"land",
"land#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally and chiefly Canada, US, historical) A frame, often consisting of two poles tied together at one end to form a V-shaped structure with the vertex attached to a dog, horse, etc., or held by a person and the other ends touching the ground, which was used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land."
],
"senseid": [
"en:frame"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A similar piece of equipment used to transport something by dragging; especially a stretcher dragged by a horse, mule, etc., used to transport an ill or injured person."
],
"links": [
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"piece",
"piece#Noun"
],
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
],
[
"transport",
"transport#Verb"
],
[
"stretcher",
"stretcher"
],
[
"mule",
"mule#Noun"
],
[
"ill",
"ill#Adjective"
],
[
"injured",
"injured#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension)",
"A similar piece of equipment used to transport something by dragging; especially a stretcher dragged by a horse, mule, etc., used to transport an ill or injured person."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Canadian English",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"en:Forestry"
],
"glosses": [
"A sled dragged by a horse or ox to transport logs, with one end of each log on the sled and the other end touching the ground."
],
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"sled",
"sled#Noun"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"logs",
"log#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension)",
"(Canada, US, forestry, archaic) A sled dragged by a horse or ox to transport logs, with one end of each log on the sled and the other end touching the ground."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"archaic",
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"forestry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈvɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹævɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹævwɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-travois.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-travois.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-travois.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-travois.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-travois.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈvɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹævɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹævwɑ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹævˈwɑ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(one GA pronunciation) -ɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "travail"
},
{
"word": "travoise"
},
{
"word": "travoy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bla",
"lang": "Blackfoot",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "manistsí"
},
{
"code": "bla",
"lang": "Blackfoot",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "manistsí’sstaan"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "travuá",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "травуа́"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "travois"
},
{
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "amėstó'eeseo'o"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìndì'ānxuěqiāo",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "印第安雪橇"
},
{
"code": "cr",
"lang": "Cree",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "akotâpân"
},
{
"code": "cr",
"lang": "Cree",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "yîkihtawitâpânâsk"
},
{
"code": "cro",
"lang": "Crow",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "aláakko"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "travois"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "travois"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "aislohisti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "purilaat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "travois"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stangenschleife"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zuggeschir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "treggia"
},
{
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "hupá"
},
{
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "hupáwaheyuŋpi"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "trevojs"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "travóa",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "траво́а"
},
{
"code": "mez",
"lang": "Menominee",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "saqnawāhkosew"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "niswaakodaabaan"
},
{
"code": "paw",
"lang": "Pawnee",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "raarukaʼiituʼ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "travuá",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "травуа́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voločnjá",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "волочня́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voločúga",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "волочу́га"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "volóka",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "воло́ка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "volokúša",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "волоку́ша"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "travois"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "volokúša",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "волоку́ша"
},
{
"code": "uma",
"lang": "Umatilla",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "sapsanáwas"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land",
"word": "travois"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "similar piece of equipment used to transport something by dragging; especially a stretcher dragged by a horse, mule, etc., used to transport an ill or injured person",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "purilaat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sled dragged by a horse or ox to transport logs",
"word": "tukkikelkka"
}
],
"word": "travois"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Canadian French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Michif",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂ǵ-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *tréyes",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Catalan entries",
"Requests for gender in Danish entries",
"Requests for gender in Spanish entries",
"Requests for gender in Ukrainian entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑ",
"Rhymes:English/ɑ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪ",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Blackfoot translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cheyenne translations",
"Terms with Cree translations",
"Terms with Crow translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Lakota translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Menominee translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Pawnee translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Umatilla translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"en:Vehicles"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tréyes"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1910",
"short": "1"
},
"expansion": "c. 1910",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frame"
},
"expansion": "sense 1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crg",
"3": "travawy"
},
"expansion": "Michif travawy",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "/tɹæˈvɔɪ/"
},
"expansion": "IPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: /tɹæˈvɔɪ/",
"name": "IPA"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr-CA",
"3": "travail",
"t": "travois"
},
"expansion": "Canadian French travail (“travois”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "travail"
},
"expansion": "French travail",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "travail"
},
"expansion": "Middle French travail",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "travail",
"t": "frame for restraining horses and cattle for medical treatment or shoeing"
},
"expansion": "Old French travail (“frame for restraining horses and cattle for medical treatment or shoeing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "tripālium",
"t": "torture device consisting of three stakes"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin tripālium (“torture device consisting of three stakes”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tripālis",
"t": "having, or propped up by, three pales or stakes"
},
"expansion": "Latin tripālis (“having, or propped up by, three pales or stakes”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ois",
"pos": "suffix forming adjectives relating to particular countries, regions, or cities, their associated inhabitant names, and the local languages or dialects"
},
"expansion": "French -ois (suffix forming adjectives relating to particular countries, regions, or cities, their associated inhabitant names, and the local languages or dialects)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nThe noun is derived from Michif travawy (IPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: /tɹæˈvɔɪ/), from Canadian French travail (“travois”), from French travail, from Middle French travail, from Old French travail (“frame for restraining horses and cattle for medical treatment or shoeing”), from Late Latin tripālium (“torture device consisting of three stakes”), from Latin tripālis (“having, or propped up by, three pales or stakes”) (from tri- (prefix meaning ‘three’) + pālus (“pale, stake”)) + -ium (suffix forming nouns).\nThe spelling travois and pronunciations /ˈtɹævwɑ(ː)/, /tɹævˈwɑ/ are probably influenced by French -ois (suffix forming adjectives relating to particular countries, regions, or cities, their associated inhabitant names, and the local languages or dialects).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "travoises",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "travoising",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "travoised",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "travoised",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "travois (third-person singular simple present travoises, present participle travoising, simple past and past participle travoised)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tra‧vois"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To transport (someone or something) by means of a travois."
],
"links": [
[
"transport",
"transport#Verb"
],
[
"by means of",
"by means of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To transport (someone or something) by means of a travois."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To use a travois to transport a load."
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use#Verb"
],
[
"load",
"load#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, rare) To use a travois to transport a load."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈvɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹævɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹævwɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-travois.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-travois.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-travois.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-travois.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-travois.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈvɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹævɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹævwɑ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹævˈwɑ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(one GA pronunciation) -ɑ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(transitive) to transport (someone or something) by means of a travois; (intransitive) to use a travois to transport loads",
"word": "kantaa purilailla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(transitive) to transport (someone or something) by means of a travois; (intransitive) to use a travois to transport loads",
"word": "kuljettaa purilailla"
}
],
"word": "travois"
}
Download raw JSONL data for travois meaning in All languages combined (24.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.