"travailler" meaning in All languages combined

See travailler on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /tʁa.va.je/ Audio: Fr-travailler.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French travailler, from Old French travailler (“toil, suffer, torment”), from Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torture”), derived from Late Latin tripālium (“torture instrument”), from Latin tripālis (“having three stakes”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|travailler|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French travailler, {{inh+|fr|frm|travailler}} Inherited from Middle French travailler, {{inh|fr|fro|travailler||toil, suffer, torment}} Old French travailler (“toil, suffer, torment”), {{inh|fr|VL.|*tripāliāre|t=torture}} Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torture”), {{der|fr|LL.|tripālium|t=torture instrument}} Late Latin tripālium (“torture instrument”), {{der|fr|la|tripālis||having three stakes}} Latin tripālis (“having three stakes”) Head templates: {{fr-verb}} travailler Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], travailler [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], travaillant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], travaillé [participle, past], travaille [first-person, indicative, present, singular], travailles [indicative, present, second-person, singular], travaille [indicative, present, singular, third-person], travaillons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], travaillez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], travaillent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], travaillais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], travaillais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], travaillait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], travaillions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], travailliez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], travaillaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], travaillai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], travaillas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], travailla [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], travaillâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], travaillâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], travaillèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], travaillerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], travailleras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], travaillera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], travaillerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], travaillerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], travailleront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], travaillerais [conditional, first-person, singular], travaillerais [conditional, second-person, singular], travaillerait [conditional, singular, third-person], travaillerions [conditional, first-person, plural], travailleriez [conditional, plural, second-person], travailleraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], travaille [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], travailles [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], travaille [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], travaillions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], travailliez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], travaillent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], travaillasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], travaillasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], travaillât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], travaillassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], travaillassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], travaillassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], travaille [imperative, second-person, singular], travaillons [first-person, imperative, plural], travaillez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to work Synonyms (work): bosser [France, informal], taffer [France, informal], turbiner [France, informal]
    Sense id: en-travailler-fr-verb-HOHGnaBv Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Old French entries with incorrect language header, Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 43 24 32 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 37 4 5 43 6 5 Disambiguation of Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite: 17 15 17 18 17 17 Disambiguation of 'work': 100 0 0
  2. to study
    Sense id: en-travailler-fr-verb-nUOYYRNk Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er, Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite: 17 15 17 18 17 17
  3. to struggle
    Sense id: en-travailler-fr-verb-1uDBy5BE Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er, Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite: 17 15 17 18 17 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: travail, travailliste, travailleur, travailleuse

Verb [Middle French]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], travailler [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], travaillant [gerund, participle, present]
Etymology: From Old French traveiller. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|traveiller}} Old French traveiller Head templates: {{head|frm|verb}} travailler
  1. to suffer (be in a state of suffering) Synonyms: travaillier, traveillier
    Sense id: en-travailler-frm-verb-fLLOHvem Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Old French entries with incorrect language header, Old French verbs ending in -er, Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 37 4 5 43 6 5 Disambiguation of Old French verbs ending in -er: 19 9 10 41 11 10 Disambiguation of Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite: 17 15 17 18 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 10 3 5 74 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 3 4 77 3 4

Verb [Old French]

IPA: /tɾavaˈʎeːɾ/
Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torment”), derived from Late Latin tripālium (“torture device”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|VL.|*tripāliāre|t=torment}} Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torment”), {{der|fro|LL.|tripālium|t=torture device}} Late Latin tripālium (“torture device”) Head templates: {{head|fro|verb}} travailler Inflection templates: {{fro-conj-ier|press=travaill}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], travailler [infinitive], avoir travaillié [infinitive, multiword-construction], en travaillant [gerund], gerund of avoir + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction], travaillant [participle, present], travaillié [participle, past], travail [first-person, indicative, present, singular], travailles [indicative, present, second-person, singular], travaille [indicative, present, singular, third-person], travaillons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], travailliez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], travaillent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], travailloie [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], travailleie [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], travailloe [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], travaillieve [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], travailloies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], travailleies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], travailloes [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], travaillieves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], travailloit [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], travailleit [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], travaillot [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], travaillieve [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], travailliiens [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], travailliens [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], travailliiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], travailliez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], travailloient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], travailleient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], travailloent [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], travaillievent [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], travaillai [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], travaillas [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], travailla [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], travaillames [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], travaillastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], travaillierent [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], travaillerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], travailleras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], travaillera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], travaillerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], travailleroiz [future, indicative, plural, second-person], travaillereiz [future, indicative, plural, second-person], travaillerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], travailleront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], travailleroie [conditional, first-person, singular], travaillereie [conditional, first-person, singular], travailleroies [conditional, second-person, singular], travaillereies [conditional, second-person, singular], travailleroit [conditional, singular, third-person], travaillereit [conditional, singular, third-person], travailleriiens [conditional, first-person, plural], travailleriens [conditional, first-person, plural], travailleriiez [conditional, plural, second-person], travailleriez [conditional, plural, second-person], travailleroient [conditional, plural, third-person], travaillereient [conditional, plural, third-person], present tense of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect tense of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], preterite tense of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future tense of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional tense of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], travail [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], travauz [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], travaut [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], travaillons [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], travailliez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], travaillent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], travaillasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], travaillasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], travaillast [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], travaillissons [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], travaillissiens [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], travaillissoiz [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], travaillissez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], travaillissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], travaillassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], travaille [imperative, second-person, singular], travaillons [first-person, imperative, plural], travailliez [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. suffer
    Sense id: en-travailler-fro-verb-TPFBgKgb Categories (other): Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite Disambiguation of Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite: 17 15 17 18 17 17
  2. torment oneself
    Sense id: en-travailler-fro-verb-9KG-iXP1 Categories (other): Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite Disambiguation of Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite: 17 15 17 18 17 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: travaillier, traveillier

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "travay"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: travay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: travay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "travaillere",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: travaillere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: travaillere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "travailler",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French travailler",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "travailler"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French travailler",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "travailler",
        "4": "",
        "5": "toil, suffer, torment"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French travailler (“toil, suffer, torment”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*tripāliāre",
        "t": "torture"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torture”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tripālium",
        "t": "torture instrument"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tripālium (“torture instrument”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tripālis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "having three stakes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tripālis (“having three stakes”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French travailler, from Old French travailler (“toil, suffer, torment”), from Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torture”), derived from Late Latin tripālium (“torture instrument”), from Latin tripālis (“having three stakes”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillant",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillé",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailles",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillons",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillez",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillent",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillais",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillais",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillait",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillions",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliez",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillaient",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillai",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillas",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailla",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillâmes",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillâtes",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillèrent",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerai",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleras",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillera",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerons",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerez",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleront",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerais",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerais",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerait",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerions",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleriez",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleraient",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailles",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillions",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliez",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillent",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillasse",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillasses",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillât",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillassions",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.ja.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillassiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.ja.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillassent",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillons",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillez",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "travailler",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "travail"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "travailliste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "travailleur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "travailleuse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 24 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 4 5 43 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 17 18 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All he does is work.",
          "text": "Il ne fait que travailler.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work"
      ],
      "id": "en-travailler-fr-verb-HOHGnaBv",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "work",
          "tags": [
            "France",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "bosser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "work",
          "tags": [
            "France",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "taffer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "work",
          "tags": [
            "France",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "turbiner"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 17 18 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to study"
      ],
      "id": "en-travailler-fr-verb-nUOYYRNk",
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 17 18 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It, no larger than an egg, envious, elongated, stretched, and struggled / to equal the animal in size",
          "text": "Elle, qui n’était pas grosse comme un œuf / envieuse s’étend, et s’enfle, et se travaille / pour égaler l’animal en grosseur",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to struggle"
      ],
      "id": "en-travailler-fr-verb-1uDBy5BE",
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.je/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-travailler.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Fr-travailler.ogg/Fr-travailler.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Fr-travailler.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "travailler"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "travailler"
          },
          "expansion": "French: travailler\nHaitian Creole: travay\n→ Danish: travaillere",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: travailler\nHaitian Creole: travay\n→ Danish: travaillere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "traveiller"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French traveiller",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French traveiller.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "travailler",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 4 5 43 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 9 10 41 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs ending in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 17 18 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 5 74 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 4 77 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer (be in a state of suffering)"
      ],
      "id": "en-travailler-frm-verb-fLLOHvem",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "travaillier"
        },
        {
          "word": "traveillier"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "travailler"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-lor",
            "2": "traiveiller"
          },
          "expansion": "Lorrain: traiveiller",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lorrain: traiveiller"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "travailler",
            "3": "travaillier"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: travailler, travaillier, traveillier, travaillier\nFrench: travailler\nHaitian Creole: travay\n→ Danish: travaillere",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: travailler, travaillier, traveillier, travaillier\nFrench: travailler\nHaitian Creole: travay\n→ Danish: travaillere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "travaillier",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: travaillier, travailli, travâler (Jersey)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: travaillier, travailli, travâler (Jersey)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "travayî"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: travayî",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: travayî"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": ""
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "travaddà",
            "3": "travaglià"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: travaddà, travaglià",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: travaddà, travaglià"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "travagliare"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: travagliare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: travagliare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "travaglià"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: travaglià",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: travaglià"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "travagghiari"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: travagghiari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: travagghiari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "travaillen",
            "3": "travelen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: travaillen, travelen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: travaillen, travelen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "travail",
            "3": "travel"
          },
          "expansion": "English: travail, travel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: travail, travel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*tripāliāre",
        "t": "torment"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torment”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tripālium",
        "t": "torture device"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tripālium (“torture device”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torment”), derived from Late Latin tripālium (“torture device”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-conj-ier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir travaillié",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en travaillant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillié",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travail",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaille",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailloie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailloe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillieve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailloies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailloes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillieves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailloit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillieve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailloient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailloent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillievent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillames",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillierent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleroiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillereiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleront",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleroie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillereie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleroies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillereies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleroit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillereit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleriiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleriens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleriiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleriez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleroient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillereient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travail",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travauz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillissons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillissiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillissoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillissez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillissiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillassent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaille",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "travailler",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "press": "travaill"
      },
      "name": "fro-conj-ier"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 17 18 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffer"
      ],
      "id": "en-travailler-fro-verb-TPFBgKgb",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 17 18 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torment oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-travailler-fro-verb-9KG-iXP1",
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɾavaˈʎeːɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "travaillier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "traveillier"
    }
  ],
  "word": "travailler"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French first group verbs",
    "Old French irregular verbs",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Old French verbs",
    "Old French verbs ending in -er",
    "Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "travay"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: travay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: travay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "travaillere",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: travaillere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: travaillere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "travailler",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French travailler",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "travailler"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French travailler",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "travailler",
        "4": "",
        "5": "toil, suffer, torment"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French travailler (“toil, suffer, torment”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*tripāliāre",
        "t": "torture"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torture”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tripālium",
        "t": "torture instrument"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tripālium (“torture instrument”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tripālis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "having three stakes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tripālis (“having three stakes”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French travailler, from Old French travailler (“toil, suffer, torment”), from Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torture”), derived from Late Latin tripālium (“torture instrument”), from Latin tripālis (“having three stakes”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillant",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillé",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailles",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillons",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillez",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillent",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillais",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillais",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillait",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillions",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliez",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillaient",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillai",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillas",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailla",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillâmes",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillâtes",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillèrent",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerai",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleras",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillera",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerons",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerez",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleront",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerais",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerais",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerait",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerions",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleriez",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleraient",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailles",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillions",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliez",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillent",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillasse",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillasses",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillât",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillassions",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.ja.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillassiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.ja.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillassent",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.vaj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillons",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillez",
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "travailler",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "travail"
    },
    {
      "word": "travailliste"
    },
    {
      "word": "travailleur"
    },
    {
      "word": "travailleuse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All he does is work.",
          "text": "Il ne fait que travailler.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to study"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It, no larger than an egg, envious, elongated, stretched, and struggled / to equal the animal in size",
          "text": "Elle, qui n’était pas grosse comme un œuf / envieuse s’étend, et s’enfle, et se travaille / pour égaler l’animal en grosseur",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to struggle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁa.va.je/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-travailler.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Fr-travailler.ogg/Fr-travailler.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Fr-travailler.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "work",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "bosser"
    },
    {
      "sense": "work",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "taffer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "work",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "turbiner"
    }
  ],
  "word": "travailler"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French first group verbs",
    "Old French irregular verbs",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Old French verbs",
    "Old French verbs ending in -er",
    "Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "travailler"
          },
          "expansion": "French: travailler\nHaitian Creole: travay\n→ Danish: travaillere",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: travailler\nHaitian Creole: travay\n→ Danish: travaillere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "traveiller"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French traveiller",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French traveiller.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "travailler",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French first group verbs",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
        "Middle French verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer (be in a state of suffering)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "travaillier"
    },
    {
      "word": "traveillier"
    }
  ],
  "word": "travailler"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French first group verbs",
    "Old French irregular verbs",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Old French verbs",
    "Old French verbs ending in -er",
    "Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-lor",
            "2": "traiveiller"
          },
          "expansion": "Lorrain: traiveiller",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lorrain: traiveiller"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "travailler",
            "3": "travaillier"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: travailler, travaillier, traveillier, travaillier\nFrench: travailler\nHaitian Creole: travay\n→ Danish: travaillere",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: travailler, travaillier, traveillier, travaillier\nFrench: travailler\nHaitian Creole: travay\n→ Danish: travaillere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "travaillier",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: travaillier, travailli, travâler (Jersey)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: travaillier, travailli, travâler (Jersey)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "travayî"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: travayî",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: travayî"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": ""
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "travaddà",
            "3": "travaglià"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: travaddà, travaglià",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: travaddà, travaglià"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "travagliare"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: travagliare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: travagliare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "travaglià"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: travaglià",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: travaglià"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "travagghiari"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: travagghiari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: travagghiari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "travaillen",
            "3": "travelen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: travaillen, travelen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: travaillen, travelen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "travail",
            "3": "travel"
          },
          "expansion": "English: travail, travel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: travail, travel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*tripāliāre",
        "t": "torment"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torment”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tripālium",
        "t": "torture device"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tripālium (“torture device”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torment”), derived from Late Latin tripālium (“torture device”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-conj-ier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir travaillié",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en travaillant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillié",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travail",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaille",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailloie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailloe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillieve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailloies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailloes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillieves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailloit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillieve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailloient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailloent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillievent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillames",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillierent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleroiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillereiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillerez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleront",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleroie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillereie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleroies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillereies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleroit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillereit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleriiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleriens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleriiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleriez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailleroient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillereient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travail",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travauz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillissons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillissiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillissoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillissez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillissiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillassent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaille",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travaillons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travailliez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "travailler",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "press": "travaill"
      },
      "name": "fro-conj-ier"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suffer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "torment oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɾavaˈʎeːɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "travaillier"
    },
    {
      "word": "traveillier"
    }
  ],
  "word": "travailler"
}

Download raw JSONL data for travailler meaning in All languages combined (27.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "travailler"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "travailler",
  "trace": "started on line 9, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "travailler"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "travailler",
  "trace": "started on line 7, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "travailler"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "travailler",
  "trace": "started on line 5, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present participle or gerund of'",
  "path": [
    "travailler"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "travailler",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "travailler"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "travailler",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "travailler"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "travailler",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.