See torno on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torno",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 2 3 1 1 0 0 1 1 6 9 1 9 1 8 2 9 2 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 1 2 1 0 0 0 1 1 8 11 1 11 1 9 1 11 1 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tornar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of tornar"
],
"id": "en-torno-ast-verb-6Z0UyMyh",
"links": [
[
"tornar",
"tornar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torno",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 2 3 1 1 0 0 1 1 6 9 1 9 1 8 2 9 2 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 1 2 1 0 0 0 1 1 8 11 1 11 1 9 1 11 1 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tornar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of tornar"
],
"id": "en-torno-ca-verb-6Z0UyMyh",
"links": [
[
"tornar",
"tornar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtor.nu]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtor.no]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtoɾ.no]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tornear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "torneira"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "torno de oleiro"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tornus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tornus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόρνος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tornillo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish tornillo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tornus, from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos), from τείρειν (teírein, “to pierce”). The \"peg\" and derived meanings came probably from the peg of a lathe or a winch. Compare also Spanish tornillo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tornos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "torno m (plural tornos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lathe"
],
"id": "en-torno-gl-noun-fyf7~Z4k",
"links": [
[
"lathe",
"lathe"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"turntable, lazy Susan"
],
"id": "en-torno-gl-noun-S~wYYmCQ",
"links": [
[
"turntable",
"turntable"
],
[
"lazy Susan",
"lazy Susan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the same from the Torre del Oro [a castle in Seville]: they were attacking them with little catapults and winched crossbows, and in many other ways",
"ref": "1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 17:",
"text": "et da Torre do Ouro esso meesmo, cõ tra[bu]quetes que y tĩjnã, que os aqueixauã ademays, et cõ beestas de torno et de outras muytas maneyras",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winch"
],
"id": "en-torno-gl-noun-SzeMN6EO",
"links": [
[
"winch",
"winch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "angarela"
},
{
"word": "guindastre"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"place where the water of a ditch can be diverted to one place or another"
],
"id": "en-torno-gl-noun-NMuFqsga",
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"diverted",
"diverted"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peg, pin"
],
"id": "en-torno-gl-noun-Dhi~jaxF",
"links": [
[
"peg",
"peg"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bruón"
},
{
"word": "chavella"
},
{
"word": "pígaro"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"screw"
],
"id": "en-torno-gl-noun-3yt-JF~q",
"links": [
[
"screw",
"screw"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parafuso"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spigot"
],
"id": "en-torno-gl-noun-bqHyOLQs",
"links": [
[
"spigot",
"spigot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espita"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "that the ducts that bring the water to the Praza [Square] do Campo of this city must be guarded and repaired, so that the water that run along them should come to the spouts of the aforementioned Praza do Campo",
"ref": "1418, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 197:",
"text": "como os canos porque ben a augua aa praza do campo da dita çidade esten gardados e reparados en tal maneira que a augoa que por eles ben e ha de bir a os tornos da dita praça do campo",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spout of a fountain"
],
"id": "en-torno-gl-noun-rmNzurIG",
"links": [
[
"spout",
"spout"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cano"
},
{
"word": "picho"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"immature mackerel (Scomber scombrus)"
],
"id": "en-torno-gl-noun-jhW85HYO",
"links": [
[
"mackerel",
"mackerel"
],
[
"Scomber scombrus",
"Scomber scombrus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xarda"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔɾno̝/"
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torno",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 1 2 1 0 0 0 1 1 8 11 1 11 1 9 1 11 1 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 4 3 1 1 3 2 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tornar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of tornar"
],
"id": "en-torno-gl-verb-6Z0UyMyh",
"links": [
[
"tornar",
"tornar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "torni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "torno m (plural torni)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tór‧no"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "lathe",
"word": "tornio"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of tornio (“lathe”)"
],
"id": "en-torno-it-noun-0n5YFvUX",
"links": [
[
"tornio",
"tornio#Italian"
],
[
"lathe",
"lathe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Alternative form of tornio (“lathe”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtor.no/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orno"
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torno",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tór‧no"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 1 2 1 0 0 0 1 1 8 11 1 11 1 9 1 11 1 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tornare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of tornare"
],
"id": "en-torno-it-verb-0swok-O3",
"links": [
[
"tornare",
"tornare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtor.no/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orno"
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "tornu",
"3": "turnari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: tornu, turnari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: tornu, turnari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "tornuar"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: tornuar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: tornuar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tourner"
},
"expansion": "French: tourner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: tourner"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "tornâ"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: tornâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: tornâ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Galician: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "turnà"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: turnà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: turnà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "turnå"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: turnå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: turnå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tornare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: tornare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: tornare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "touônner"
},
"expansion": "Norman: touônner",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "(Jersey)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Norman: touônner (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "turna",
"3": "turnare"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: turna, turnare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: turna, turnare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "turnar",
"3": "turner",
"4": "tuornar"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: turnar, turner, tuornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: turnar, turner, tuornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "torràe",
"3": "torrài",
"4": "torrare"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: torràe, torrài, torrare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: torràe, torrài, torrare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "turnari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: turnari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: turnari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "tourner"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: tourner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: tourner"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*turnēn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *turnēn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *turnēn (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tornus (“lathe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tornō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tornō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tornem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornantō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "tornandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātūrum fuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tornandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tornandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tornandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tornandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "tornō"
},
"expansion": "tornō (present infinitive tornāre, perfect active tornāvī, supine tornātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "tornō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"id": "en-torno-la-verb-4s29iXOP",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to round off, make round (by turning on a lathe)"
],
"id": "en-torno-la-verb-KSni9G-Y",
"links": [
[
"round off",
"round off"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"lathe",
"lathe"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtor.noː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔrnoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtor.no/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔrno]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "tornus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tornus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tornus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tornos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "torno m (plural tornos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tor‧no"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "tornear"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lathe"
],
"id": "en-torno-pt-noun-fyf7~Z4k",
"links": [
[
"lathe",
"lathe"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtoɦ.nu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtoɦ.nu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾ.nu/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɻ.no/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torno",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tor‧no"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 1 2 1 0 0 0 1 1 8 11 1 11 1 9 1 11 1 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tornar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of tornar"
],
"id": "en-torno-pt-verb-6Z0UyMyh",
"links": [
[
"tornar",
"tornar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔʁ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔɦ.nu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔʁ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔɦ.nu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔɾ.nu/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔʁ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔɻ.no/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔɾ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "en torno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "en torno a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "en torno de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "entorno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tornear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tornillo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "tornus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tornus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tornus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tornos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "torno m (plural tornos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tor‧no"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tornar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lathe"
],
"id": "en-torno-es-noun-fyf7~Z4k",
"links": [
[
"lathe",
"lathe"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"winch"
],
"id": "en-torno-es-noun-SzeMN6EO",
"links": [
[
"winch",
"winch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾno/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪oɾ.no]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾno"
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torno",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tor‧no"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 1 2 1 0 0 0 1 1 8 11 1 11 1 9 1 11 1 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 7 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tornar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of tornar"
],
"id": "en-torno-es-verb-6Z0UyMyh",
"links": [
[
"tornar",
"tornar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾno/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪oɾ.no]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾno"
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torno",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian non-lemma forms",
"Asturian verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tornar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of tornar"
],
"links": [
[
"tornar",
"tornar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torno",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tornar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of tornar"
],
"links": [
[
"tornar",
"tornar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtor.nu]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtor.no]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtoɾ.no]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tornear"
},
{
"word": "torneira"
},
{
"word": "torno de oleiro"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tornus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tornus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόρνος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tornillo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish tornillo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tornus, from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos), from τείρειν (teírein, “to pierce”). The \"peg\" and derived meanings came probably from the peg of a lathe or a winch. Compare also Spanish tornillo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tornos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "torno m (plural tornos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lathe"
],
"links": [
[
"lathe",
"lathe"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"turntable, lazy Susan"
],
"links": [
[
"turntable",
"turntable"
],
[
"lazy Susan",
"lazy Susan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the same from the Torre del Oro [a castle in Seville]: they were attacking them with little catapults and winched crossbows, and in many other ways",
"ref": "1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 17:",
"text": "et da Torre do Ouro esso meesmo, cõ tra[bu]quetes que y tĩjnã, que os aqueixauã ademays, et cõ beestas de torno et de outras muytas maneyras",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winch"
],
"links": [
[
"winch",
"winch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "angarela"
},
{
"word": "guindastre"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"place where the water of a ditch can be diverted to one place or another"
],
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"diverted",
"diverted"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peg, pin"
],
"links": [
[
"peg",
"peg"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bruón"
},
{
"word": "chavella"
},
{
"word": "pígaro"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"screw"
],
"links": [
[
"screw",
"screw"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parafuso"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spigot"
],
"links": [
[
"spigot",
"spigot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espita"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "that the ducts that bring the water to the Praza [Square] do Campo of this city must be guarded and repaired, so that the water that run along them should come to the spouts of the aforementioned Praza do Campo",
"ref": "1418, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 197:",
"text": "como os canos porque ben a augua aa praza do campo da dita çidade esten gardados e reparados en tal maneira que a augoa que por eles ben e ha de bir a os tornos da dita praça do campo",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spout of a fountain"
],
"links": [
[
"spout",
"spout"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cano"
},
{
"word": "picho"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"immature mackerel (Scomber scombrus)"
],
"links": [
[
"mackerel",
"mackerel"
],
[
"Scomber scombrus",
"Scomber scombrus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xarda"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔɾno̝/"
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torno",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tornar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of tornar"
],
"links": [
[
"tornar",
"tornar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/orno",
"Rhymes:Italian/orno/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "torni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "torno m (plural torni)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tór‧no"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "lathe",
"word": "tornio"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian archaic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of tornio (“lathe”)"
],
"links": [
[
"tornio",
"tornio#Italian"
],
[
"lathe",
"lathe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Alternative form of tornio (“lathe”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtor.no/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orno"
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/orno",
"Rhymes:Italian/orno/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torno",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tór‧no"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tornare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of tornare"
],
"links": [
[
"tornare",
"tornare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtor.no/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orno"
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "tornu",
"3": "turnari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: tornu, turnari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: tornu, turnari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "tornuar"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: tornuar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: tornuar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tourner"
},
"expansion": "French: tourner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: tourner"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "tornâ"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: tornâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: tornâ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Galician: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "turnà"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: turnà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: turnà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "turnå"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: turnå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: turnå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tornare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: tornare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: tornare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "touônner"
},
"expansion": "Norman: touônner",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "(Jersey)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Norman: touônner (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "turna",
"3": "turnare"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: turna, turnare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: turna, turnare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "turnar",
"3": "turner",
"4": "tuornar"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: turnar, turner, tuornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: turnar, turner, tuornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "torràe",
"3": "torrài",
"4": "torrare"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: torràe, torrài, torrare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: torràe, torrài, torrare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "turnari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: turnari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: turnari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "tornar"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: tornar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: tornar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "tourner"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: tourner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: tourner"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*turnēn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *turnēn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *turnēn (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tornus (“lathe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tornō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tornō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tornem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornantō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tornārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "tornandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tornāvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātūrum fuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tornandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tornandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tornandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tornandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tornātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "tornō"
},
"expansion": "tornō (present infinitive tornāre, perfect active tornāvī, supine tornātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "tornō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to round off, make round (by turning on a lathe)"
],
"links": [
[
"round off",
"round off"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"lathe",
"lathe"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtor.noː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔrnoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtor.no/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔrno]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tornear"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "tornus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tornus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tornus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tornos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "torno m (plural tornos)",
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}
],
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"tor‧no"
],
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"lathe"
],
"links": [
[
"lathe",
"lathe"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtoɦ.nu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtoɦ.nu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾ.nu/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɻ.no/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torno",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"tor‧no"
],
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tornar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of tornar"
],
"links": [
[
"tornar",
"tornar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔʁ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔɦ.nu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔʁ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔɦ.nu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔɾ.nu/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔʁ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔɻ.no/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔɾ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾno",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾno/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "en torno"
},
{
"word": "en torno a"
},
{
"word": "en torno de"
},
{
"word": "entorno"
},
{
"word": "tornear"
},
{
"word": "tornillo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "tornus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tornus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tornus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tornos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "torno m (plural tornos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tor‧no"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tornar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lathe"
],
"links": [
[
"lathe",
"lathe"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"winch"
],
"links": [
[
"winch",
"winch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾno/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪oɾ.no]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾno"
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾno",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾno/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torno",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tor‧no"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tornar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of tornar"
],
"links": [
[
"tornar",
"tornar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾno/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪oɾ.no]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾno"
}
],
"word": "torno"
}
Download raw JSONL data for torno meaning in All languages combined (35.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.