See toes on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "toes",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of toe"
],
"id": "en-toes-en-noun-QoGHVuko",
"links": [
[
"toe",
"toe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təʊz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-toes.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toes.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toes.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"ipa": "/toʊz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tows"
}
],
"word": "toes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of toe"
],
"id": "en-toes-en-verb-HMxsPPJ5",
"links": [
[
"toe",
"toe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təʊz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-toes.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toes.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toes.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"ipa": "/toʊz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tows"
}
],
"word": "toes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "determiner form"
},
"expansion": "toes",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of tou"
],
"id": "en-toes-ast-det-~bX1b5j8",
"links": [
[
"tou",
"tou#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "toes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toes",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of toar"
],
"id": "en-toes-gl-verb-XWf5ngZm",
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "toes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
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"expansion": "toes",
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of toar"
],
"id": "en-toes-pt-verb-XWf5ngZm",
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "toes"
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{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of toar"
],
"id": "en-toes-es-verb-XWf5ngZm",
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "toes"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "toes"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh toes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*toɨs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *toɨs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*taistos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *taistos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh toes, from Proto-Brythonic *toɨs, from Proto-Celtic *taistos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toesau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toesi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "toes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "does",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhoes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thoes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "toesau",
"pl2": "toesi"
},
"expansion": "toes m (plural toesau or toesi)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "leaven, sourdough",
"word": "surdoes"
},
{
"english": "doughy, doughlike",
"word": "toesaidd"
},
{
"english": "doughnut",
"word": "toesen"
},
{
"english": "doughy, doughlike",
"word": "toeslyd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dough, (uncooked) pastry"
],
"id": "en-toes-cy-noun-PcfBzmcU",
"links": [
[
"dough",
"dough"
],
[
"pastry",
"pastry"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "(cooked) pastry",
"word": "crwst"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toːɨ̯s/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔi̯s/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːɨ̯s"
}
],
"word": "toes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "determiner form"
},
"expansion": "toes",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "det",
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{
"categories": [
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"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"word": "tou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of tou"
],
"links": [
[
"tou",
"tou#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "toes"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "toes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of toe"
],
"links": [
[
"toe",
"toe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təʊz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-toes.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toes.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toes.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toes.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toes.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"ipa": "/toʊz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tows"
}
],
"word": "toes"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English terms with homophones",
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"Rhymes:English/əʊz/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "toes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of toe"
],
"links": [
[
"toe",
"toe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təʊz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"ipa": "/toʊz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tows"
}
],
"word": "toes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of toar"
],
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "toes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of toar"
],
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "toes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
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],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of toar"
],
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "toes"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "leaven, sourdough",
"word": "surdoes"
},
{
"english": "doughy, doughlike",
"word": "toesaidd"
},
{
"english": "doughnut",
"word": "toesen"
},
{
"english": "doughy, doughlike",
"word": "toeslyd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "toes"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh toes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*toɨs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *toɨs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*taistos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *taistos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh toes, from Proto-Brythonic *toɨs, from Proto-Celtic *taistos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toesau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toesi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "toes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "does",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhoes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thoes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "toesau",
"pl2": "toesi"
},
"expansion": "toes m (plural toesau or toesi)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "(cooked) pastry",
"word": "crwst"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/oːɨ̯s",
"Rhymes:Welsh/oːɨ̯s/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"glosses": [
"dough, (uncooked) pastry"
],
"links": [
[
"dough",
"dough"
],
[
"pastry",
"pastry"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toːɨ̯s/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔi̯s/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːɨ̯s"
}
],
"word": "toes"
}
Download raw JSONL data for toes meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: toes/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"toes"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "toes",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: toes/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"toes"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "toes",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: toes/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"toes"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "toes",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.