See tocsin on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tocsin meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)
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"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French, from Old French toquesain (modern tocsin), from Old Occitan tocasenh, from tocar (“strike, touch”) + senh (“bell”).",
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{
"ref": "1804 August 23, The Times, p.3 col. C",
"text": "At half-past one, on the sounding of the tocsin (or bell of the public-house) about fifteen persons were collected, when the Rev. J. Bromley was called to the chair.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1970, JG Ballard, The Atrocity Exhibition",
"text": "As she entered the projection theatre the soundtrack reverberated across the sculpture garden, a melancholy tocsin modulated by Talbert’s less and less coherent commentary.",
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{
"ref": "1992, Hilary Mantel, A Place of Greater Safety, Harper Perennial, published 2007, page 281",
"text": "I'll ring the tocsin, I'll have Saint-Antoine out. I can put twenty thousand armed men on the streets, just like that.",
"type": "quotation"
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{
"ref": "2022, Gary Gerstle, chapter 3, in The Rise and Fall of the Neoliberal Order […], New York: Oxford University Press, Part II. The Neoliberal Order, 1970–2020",
"text": "Allen Ginsberg had sounded the tocsin for rescuing humanity from the deadening hand of modernity, which he saw in terms of capitalism, materialism, and monotony, each contributing to the crushing of the human spirit.",
"type": "quotation"
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],
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"An alarm or other signal sounded by a bell or bells, originally especially with reference to France."
],
"id": "en-tocsin-en-noun-whQd5WGU",
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[
"alarm",
"alarm"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
],
[
"bell",
"bell"
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "signal s kambana",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"word": "сигнал с камбана"
},
{
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"code": "fi",
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"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"word": "kellonsoitto"
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{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"code": "de",
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"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
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"word": "Alarmsignal"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "Glockenalarm"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "segnale d'allarme"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "semnal de alarmă"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nabát",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
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"word": "наба́т"
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"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rebato"
},
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"code": "wa",
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"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
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"sense": "bell",
"word": "hälytyskello"
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"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French toquesain, borrowed from Old Occitan tocasenh, from tocar (“strike, touch”) + senh (“bell”).",
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"english": "When the tocsin sets off on their precarious bliss\nAgainst all the foreigners, more or less barbaric\nThey get out of their hole, to die in the blitz\nThe happy imbeciles, who were born god knows where.\nThe happy imbeciles, who were born god knows where.",
"ref": "october 1972, Georges Brassens (lyrics and music), “La ballade des gens qui sont nés quelque part”",
"roman": "Les imbéciles heureux qui sont nés quelque part.",
"text": "Quand sonne le tocsin sur leur bonheur précaire\nContre les étrangers tous plus ou moins barbares\nIls sortent de leur trou pour mourir à la guerre\nLes imbéciles heureux qui sont nés quelque part",
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"ipa": "/tɔk.sɛ̃/"
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"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Rhymes:English/ɒksɪn",
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"ref": "1804 August 23, The Times, p.3 col. C",
"text": "At half-past one, on the sounding of the tocsin (or bell of the public-house) about fifteen persons were collected, when the Rev. J. Bromley was called to the chair.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1970, JG Ballard, The Atrocity Exhibition",
"text": "As she entered the projection theatre the soundtrack reverberated across the sculpture garden, a melancholy tocsin modulated by Talbert’s less and less coherent commentary.",
"type": "quotation"
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{
"ref": "1992, Hilary Mantel, A Place of Greater Safety, Harper Perennial, published 2007, page 281",
"text": "I'll ring the tocsin, I'll have Saint-Antoine out. I can put twenty thousand armed men on the streets, just like that.",
"type": "quotation"
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{
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"type": "quotation"
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"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈtɒksɪn/"
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"rhymes": "-ɒksɪn"
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"homophone": "toxin"
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],
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{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "signal s kambana",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"word": "сигнал с камбана"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"word": "kellonsoitto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
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"word": "tocsin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Alarmsignal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Glockenalarm"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "segnale d'allarme"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "semnal de alarmă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nabát",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наба́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rebato"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ban-cloke"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bell",
"word": "hälytyskello"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bell",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Alarmglocke"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bell",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campana d'allarme"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bell",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "clopot de alarmă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nabát",
"sense": "bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наба́т"
},
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"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "bell",
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],
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],
"word": "tocsin"
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},
"expansion": "Old Occitan tocasenh",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "tocar",
"3": "",
"4": "strike, touch"
},
"expansion": "tocar (“strike, touch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "senh",
"3": "",
"4": "bell"
},
"expansion": "senh (“bell”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French toquesain, borrowed from Old Occitan tocasenh, from tocar (“strike, touch”) + senh (“bell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tocsins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tocsin m (plural tocsins)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Old Occitan",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When the tocsin sets off on their precarious bliss\nAgainst all the foreigners, more or less barbaric\nThey get out of their hole, to die in the blitz\nThe happy imbeciles, who were born god knows where.\nThe happy imbeciles, who were born god knows where.",
"ref": "october 1972, Georges Brassens (lyrics and music), “La ballade des gens qui sont nés quelque part”",
"roman": "Les imbéciles heureux qui sont nés quelque part.",
"text": "Quand sonne le tocsin sur leur bonheur précaire\nContre les étrangers tous plus ou moins barbares\nIls sortent de leur trou pour mourir à la guerre\nLes imbéciles heureux qui sont nés quelque part",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an alarm, a tocsin"
],
"links": [
[
"alarm",
"alarm"
],
[
"tocsin",
"tocsin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔk.sɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tocsin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tocsin.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tocsin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tocsin.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tocsin.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "tocsin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tocsin",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French tocsin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tocsin"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French tocsin",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tocsin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tocsine",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tocsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un tocsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tocsinul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tocsine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște tocsine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocsinele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui tocsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tocsinului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tocsine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor tocsine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocsinelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocsinule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tocsinelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "tocsine"
},
"expansion": "tocsin n (plural tocsine)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "tocsinelor",
"gpi": "tocsine",
"gsd": "tocsinului",
"gsi": "tocsin",
"n": "",
"npd": "tocsinele",
"npi": "tocsine",
"nsd": "tocsinul",
"nsi": "tocsin",
"vp": "tocsinelor",
"vs": "tocsinule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"tocsin"
],
"links": [
[
"tocsin",
"tocsin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "tocsin"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.