See tocsin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French, from Old French toquesain (modern tocsin), from Old Occitan tocasenh, from tocar (“strike, touch”) + senh (“bell”).",
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"examples": [
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"ref": "1804 August 23, The Times, p.3 col. C:",
"text": "At half-past one, on the sounding of the tocsin (or bell of the public-house) about fifteen persons were collected, when the Rev. J. Bromley was called to the chair.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1895–1897, H[erbert] G[eorge] Wells, “In London”, in The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, published 1898, →OCLC, book I (The Coming of the Martians), page 131:",
"text": "The noise of drumming and trumpeting came from the Albany Street Barracks, and every church within earshot was hard at work killing sleep with a vehement disorderly tocsin.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1970, JG Ballard, The Atrocity Exhibition:",
"text": "As she entered the projection theatre the soundtrack reverberated across the sculpture garden, a melancholy tocsin modulated by Talbert’s less and less coherent commentary.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1992, Hilary Mantel, A Place of Greater Safety, Harper Perennial, published 2007, page 281:",
"text": "I'll ring the tocsin, I'll have Saint-Antoine out. I can put twenty thousand armed men on the streets, just like that.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Gary Gerstle, chapter 3, in The Rise and Fall of the Neoliberal Order […] , New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, Part II. The Neoliberal Order, 1970–2020:",
"text": "Allen Ginsberg had sounded the tocsin for rescuing humanity from the deadening hand of modernity, which he saw in terms of capitalism, materialism, and monotony, each contributing to the crushing of the human spirit.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An alarm or other signal sounded by a bell or bells, originally especially with reference to France."
],
"id": "en-tocsin-en-noun-whQd5WGU",
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"alarm",
"alarm"
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[
"signal",
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[
"bell",
"bell"
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "signal s kambana",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"word": "сигнал с камбана"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"word": "kellonsoitto"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
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"word": "tocsin"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"neuter"
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"word": "Alarmsignal"
},
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"_dis1": "65 35",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "Glockenalarm"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "segnale d'allarme"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "semnal de alarmă"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nabát",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наба́т"
},
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"code": "es",
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"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "rebato"
},
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"A bell used to sound an alarm."
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"code": "fi",
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"sense": "bell",
"word": "hälytyskello"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
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"lang": "German",
"sense": "bell",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Alarmglocke"
},
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"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bell",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "campana d'allarme"
},
{
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"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bell",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
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},
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"roman": "nabát",
"sense": "bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "наба́т"
},
{
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"sense": "bell",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈtɒksɪn/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɒksɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "toxin"
}
],
"word": "tocsin"
}
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French, from Old French toquesain (modern tocsin), from Old Occitan tocasenh, from tocar (“strike, touch”) + senh (“bell”).",
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"ref": "1804 August 23, The Times, p.3 col. C:",
"text": "At half-past one, on the sounding of the tocsin (or bell of the public-house) about fifteen persons were collected, when the Rev. J. Bromley was called to the chair.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1895–1897, H[erbert] G[eorge] Wells, “In London”, in The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, published 1898, →OCLC, book I (The Coming of the Martians), page 131:",
"text": "The noise of drumming and trumpeting came from the Albany Street Barracks, and every church within earshot was hard at work killing sleep with a vehement disorderly tocsin.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1970, JG Ballard, The Atrocity Exhibition:",
"text": "As she entered the projection theatre the soundtrack reverberated across the sculpture garden, a melancholy tocsin modulated by Talbert’s less and less coherent commentary.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Hilary Mantel, A Place of Greater Safety, Harper Perennial, published 2007, page 281:",
"text": "I'll ring the tocsin, I'll have Saint-Antoine out. I can put twenty thousand armed men on the streets, just like that.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Gary Gerstle, chapter 3, in The Rise and Fall of the Neoliberal Order […] , New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, Part II. The Neoliberal Order, 1970–2020:",
"text": "Allen Ginsberg had sounded the tocsin for rescuing humanity from the deadening hand of modernity, which he saw in terms of capitalism, materialism, and monotony, each contributing to the crushing of the human spirit.",
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],
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],
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒksɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒksɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "toxin"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "signal s kambana",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"word": "сигнал с камбана"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"word": "kellonsoitto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tocsin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Alarmsignal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Glockenalarm"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "segnale d'allarme"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "semnal de alarmă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nabát",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наба́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rebato"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ban-cloke"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bell",
"word": "hälytyskello"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bell",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Alarmglocke"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bell",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campana d'allarme"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bell",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "clopot de alarmă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nabát",
"sense": "bell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наба́т"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "bell",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ban-cloke"
}
],
"word": "tocsin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tocsin meaning in English (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.