"thì" meaning in All languages combined

See thì on Wiktionary

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tʰi˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [tʰɪj˦˩] [Huế], [tʰɪj˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 時 (“time”). Doublet of thời and giờ. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|時|t=time}} 時 (“time”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|時|time}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 時 (“time”), {{doublet|vi|thời|giờ}} Doublet of thời and giờ Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} thì, {{vi-noun}} thì
  1. Alternative form of thời (“time; period”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: thời (extra: time; period)
    Sense id: en-thì-vi-noun-2Hc-YdCl
  2. the prime time in terms of physical development
    Sense id: en-thì-vi-noun-onA0h3f5 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 7 65 29 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 11 53 37
  3. (grammar) a tense Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-thì-vi-noun-VnqIKuaw Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: thời Related terms: dậy thì, đến thì, lỡ thì, sinh thì, thì giờ, thì tiết, tức thì
Etymology number: 1

Particle [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tʰi˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [tʰɪj˦˩] [Huế], [tʰɪj˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Most likely from etymology 1. Head templates: {{head|vi|particle|head=|tr=}} thì, {{vi-particle}} thì
  1. (after noun or pronoun or nominalized utterances) as for ..., it is/does/will ...
    Sense id: en-thì-vi-particle-SY-8f1le
  2. (informal) in that case, then ...; well, then ... Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-thì-vi-particle-Mkknmoj9 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese particles Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 3 20 18 0 60 Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 5 37 11 0 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: thời Related terms: thế thì, thì ra, vậy thì
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for thì meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "時",
        "t": "time"
      },
      "expansion": "時 (“time”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "時",
        "2": "time"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 時 (“time”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "thời",
        "3": "giờ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of thời and giờ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 時 (“time”). Doublet of thời and giờ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thì",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thì",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dậy thì"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "đến thì"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lỡ thì"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sinh thì"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "thì giờ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "thì tiết"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tức thì"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "time; period",
          "word": "thời"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dăm thì mười hoạ ― seldomly",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of thời (“time; period”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-thì-vi-noun-2Hc-YdCl",
      "links": [
        [
          "thời",
          "thời#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 65 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 53 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to hit puberty",
          "text": "đến thì/dậy thì",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the prime time in terms of physical development"
      ],
      "id": "en-thì-vi-noun-onA0h3f5",
      "links": [
        [
          "prime",
          "prime"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "development",
          "development"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "vi:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "thì quá khứ ― past tense",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tense"
      ],
      "id": "en-thì-vi-noun-VnqIKuaw",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) a tense"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰi˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɪj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɪj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "thời"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thì"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Most likely from etymology 1.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thì",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thì",
      "name": "vi-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thế thì"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thì ra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vậy thì"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Greed will lead to one's downfall (literally, “As for [the fact that one is] greedy, [it will lead to their] bruises”)",
          "text": "tham thì thâm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(literally, “Try asking him. As for me, anything is good.”)",
          "roman": "Try asking him about it. I'm all for it.",
          "text": "Hỏi nó thử xem. Tao thì sao cũng được.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(literally, “As for [the fact that one] has willpower, [they will turn out] great.”)",
          "roman": "So long as you have your will, you will achieve greatness.",
          "text": "Có chí thì nên.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(literally, “Stop it, paternal father! As for you, [you] know what?”)",
          "roman": "Just shaddap! The hell do ya know?",
          "text": "Thôi đi cha nội! Mày thì biết cái gì!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(literally, “As for [my] husband, [he is] patriarchal, as for [my] children, [they are] naughty. Forget it, I'll die!”)",
          "roman": "My husband is a damn patriarch, my children are a spoiled bunch. Just grant me death already!",
          "text": "Chồng thì gia trưởng, con thì hư đốn. Thôi tôi chết quách cho rồi!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(literally, “As for when you work, you are lazy, as for when you see pig guts, you grab them non-stop.”)",
          "roman": "You always goof off, and yet when you see food you take more bites than you can swallow.",
          "text": "Làm thì lười, thấy lòng lợn thì gắp lia lịa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as for ..., it is/does/will ..."
      ],
      "id": "en-thì-vi-particle-SY-8f1le",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after noun or pronoun or nominalized utterances) as for ..., it is/does/will ..."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after noun or pronoun or nominalized utterances"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 18 0 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 37 11 0 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nếu ổng hỏi thì làm sao?\nThì cứ vờ như không biết chứ sao!\nWhat if he asks?\nJust pretend you didn't know then!\n(literally, “If he asks, what [should I do]?\nIn that case, just pretend you didn't know!”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ổng mà hỏi là chết tao!\nThì mày cứ vờ như không biết!\nMan, if he asks me, I'm so dead!\nJust pretend you didn't know then!\n(literally, “He asks, [that will] doom me!\nIn that case, just pretend you didn't know!”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in that case, then ...; well, then ..."
      ],
      "id": "en-thì-vi-particle-Mkknmoj9",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) in that case, then ...; well, then ..."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰi˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɪj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɪj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "thời"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thì"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "時",
        "t": "time"
      },
      "expansion": "時 (“time”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "時",
        "2": "time"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 時 (“time”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "thời",
        "3": "giờ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of thời and giờ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 時 (“time”). Doublet of thời and giờ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thì",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thì",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dậy thì"
    },
    {
      "word": "đến thì"
    },
    {
      "word": "lỡ thì"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinh thì"
    },
    {
      "word": "thì giờ"
    },
    {
      "word": "thì tiết"
    },
    {
      "word": "tức thì"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "time; period",
          "word": "thời"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dăm thì mười hoạ ― seldomly",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of thời (“time; period”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thời",
          "thời#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to hit puberty",
          "text": "đến thì/dậy thì",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the prime time in terms of physical development"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prime",
          "prime"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "development",
          "development"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "thì quá khứ ― past tense",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) a tense"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰi˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɪj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɪj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "thời"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thì"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Most likely from etymology 1.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thì",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thì",
      "name": "vi-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "thế thì"
    },
    {
      "word": "thì ra"
    },
    {
      "word": "vậy thì"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Greed will lead to one's downfall (literally, “As for [the fact that one is] greedy, [it will lead to their] bruises”)",
          "text": "tham thì thâm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(literally, “Try asking him. As for me, anything is good.”)",
          "roman": "Try asking him about it. I'm all for it.",
          "text": "Hỏi nó thử xem. Tao thì sao cũng được.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(literally, “As for [the fact that one] has willpower, [they will turn out] great.”)",
          "roman": "So long as you have your will, you will achieve greatness.",
          "text": "Có chí thì nên.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(literally, “Stop it, paternal father! As for you, [you] know what?”)",
          "roman": "Just shaddap! The hell do ya know?",
          "text": "Thôi đi cha nội! Mày thì biết cái gì!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(literally, “As for [my] husband, [he is] patriarchal, as for [my] children, [they are] naughty. Forget it, I'll die!”)",
          "roman": "My husband is a damn patriarch, my children are a spoiled bunch. Just grant me death already!",
          "text": "Chồng thì gia trưởng, con thì hư đốn. Thôi tôi chết quách cho rồi!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(literally, “As for when you work, you are lazy, as for when you see pig guts, you grab them non-stop.”)",
          "roman": "You always goof off, and yet when you see food you take more bites than you can swallow.",
          "text": "Làm thì lười, thấy lòng lợn thì gắp lia lịa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as for ..., it is/does/will ..."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after noun or pronoun or nominalized utterances) as for ..., it is/does/will ..."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after noun or pronoun or nominalized utterances"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese informal terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nếu ổng hỏi thì làm sao?\nThì cứ vờ như không biết chứ sao!\nWhat if he asks?\nJust pretend you didn't know then!\n(literally, “If he asks, what [should I do]?\nIn that case, just pretend you didn't know!”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ổng mà hỏi là chết tao!\nThì mày cứ vờ như không biết!\nMan, if he asks me, I'm so dead!\nJust pretend you didn't know then!\n(literally, “He asks, [that will] doom me!\nIn that case, just pretend you didn't know!”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in that case, then ...; well, then ..."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) in that case, then ...; well, then ..."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰi˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɪj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɪj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "thời"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thì"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.