See tergen on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Mongol:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian: ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ (tergen), ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ (terge)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arabic: تيركان (tergen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Beilu Yiyu"
},
"expansion": "(Beilu Yiyu)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 忒兒根 (tergen) (Beilu Yiyu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmg",
"2": "ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Mongolian: ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ (terge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Mongolian: ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ (terge)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn-kha",
"2": "тэрэг"
},
"expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian: тэрэг (tereg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalkha Mongolian: тэрэг (tereg)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn-ord",
"ts": "tʰerge"
},
"expansion": "Ordos Mongolian: [Term?] (/tʰerge/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ordos Mongolian: [Term?] (/tʰerge/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "тергн"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk: тергн (tergn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalmyk: тергн (tergn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "тэргэ",
"alt": "тэргэ(н)"
},
"expansion": "Buryat: тэргэ(н) (terge(n))",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buryat: тэргэ(н) (terge(n))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykh",
"2": "terge",
"alt": "terge(n)"
},
"expansion": "Khamnigan Mongol: terge(n)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khamnigan Mongol: terge(n)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dta",
"2": "tereg"
},
"expansion": "Daur: tereg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Daur: tereg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yuy",
"2": "tergen"
},
"expansion": "East Yugur: tergen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Yugur: tergen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "terɣen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Western Yugur: terɣen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Western Yugur: terɣen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monguor:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mjg-mgr",
"2": "tiriga"
},
"expansion": "Mangghuer: tiriga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangghuer: tiriga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mjg-mgl",
"2": "tierge"
},
"expansion": "Mongghul: tierge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongghul: tierge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "qierge",
"3": "qiereigvan"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang: qierge, qiereigvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dongxiang: qierge, qiereigvan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "тэргэ",
"3": "тэрга",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Evenki: тэргэ (tərgə), тэрга (tərga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Evenki: тэргэ (tərgə), тэрга (tərga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "тэргэн",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Evenki: тэргэн (tərgən)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Evenki: тэргэн (tərgən)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᡨᡝᡵᡤᡝᠴᡳ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "coachman"
},
"expansion": "→ Manchu: ᡨᡝᡵᡤᡝᠴᡳ (tergeci, “coachman”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manchu: ᡨᡝᡵᡤᡝᠴᡳ (tergeci, “coachman”) (from *tergeci)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "тэргэ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tuvan: тэргэ (terge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tuvan: тэргэ (terge)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "тэргэ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tofa: тэргэ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tofa: тэргэ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*turki",
"t": "sleigh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *turki (“sleigh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "турки"
},
"expansion": "Even турки (turki)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "токи"
},
"expansion": "Nanai токи (toki)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "niv",
"2": "т’у"
},
"expansion": "Nivkh т’у (tʼu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "달구지",
"t": "cart"
},
"expansion": "Korean 달구지 (dalguji, “cart”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to Proto-Tungusic *turki (“sleigh”) (Even турки (turki), Nanai токи (toki)), Nivkh т’у (tʼu) or Korean 달구지 (dalguji, “cart”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tergen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/tergen",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cart"
],
"id": "en-tergen-xgn-pro-noun-HELdwChb",
"links": [
[
"cart",
"cart"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tergen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hemeltergend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tergachtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tergelijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "terging"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "terg"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: terg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: terg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "teligi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: teligi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: teligi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "teegi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: teegi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: teegi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "tergen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch tergen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*tergen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *tergen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*targijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *targijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*targijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *targijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "targen"
},
"expansion": "German Low German targen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tarry"
},
"expansion": "English tarry",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tergen, from Old Dutch *tergen, from Proto-West Germanic *targijan, from Proto-Germanic *targijaną. Cognate with German Low German targen, English tarry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tergen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tergen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "terg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tergde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tergen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tergden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tergde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tergen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tergden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "terg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tergend",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "getergd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tergen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ter‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "terg"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to anger, to aggravate"
],
"id": "en-tergen-nl-verb-TgpEP-TD",
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"aggravate",
"aggravate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to anger, to aggravate"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to irritate, to annoy"
],
"id": "en-tergen-nl-verb-Q1opUdlf",
"links": [
[
"irritate",
"irritate"
],
[
"annoy",
"annoy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to irritate, to annoy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "irriteren"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rouse, to provoke"
],
"id": "en-tergen-nl-verb-NTDavGb2",
"links": [
[
"rouse",
"rouse"
],
[
"provoke",
"provoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to rouse, to provoke"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to torment, to plague, to bother"
],
"id": "en-tergen-nl-verb-VonPD8T-",
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"plague",
"plague"
],
[
"bother",
"bother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to torment, to plague, to bother"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kwellen"
},
{
"word": "plagen"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛr.ɣə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-tergen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-tergen.ogg/Nl-tergen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-tergen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrɣən"
}
],
"word": "tergen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrɣən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrɣən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hemeltergend"
},
{
"word": "tergachtig"
},
{
"word": "tergelijk"
},
{
"word": "terging"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "terg"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: terg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: terg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "teligi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: teligi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: teligi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "teegi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: teegi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: teegi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "tergen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch tergen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*tergen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *tergen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*targijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *targijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*targijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *targijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "targen"
},
"expansion": "German Low German targen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tarry"
},
"expansion": "English tarry",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tergen, from Old Dutch *tergen, from Proto-West Germanic *targijan, from Proto-Germanic *targijaną. Cognate with German Low German targen, English tarry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tergen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tergen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "terg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tergde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tergen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tergden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tergde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tergen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tergden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "terg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tergt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tergend",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "getergd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tergen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ter‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "terg"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to anger, to aggravate"
],
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"aggravate",
"aggravate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to anger, to aggravate"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to irritate, to annoy"
],
"links": [
[
"irritate",
"irritate"
],
[
"annoy",
"annoy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to irritate, to annoy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "irriteren"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rouse, to provoke"
],
"links": [
[
"rouse",
"rouse"
],
[
"provoke",
"provoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to rouse, to provoke"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to torment, to plague, to bother"
],
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"plague",
"plague"
],
[
"bother",
"bother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to torment, to plague, to bother"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kwellen"
},
{
"word": "plagen"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛr.ɣə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-tergen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-tergen.ogg/Nl-tergen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-tergen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrɣən"
}
],
"word": "tergen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Mongol:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian: ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ (tergen), ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ (terge)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arabic: تيركان (tergen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Beilu Yiyu"
},
"expansion": "(Beilu Yiyu)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 忒兒根 (tergen) (Beilu Yiyu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmg",
"2": "ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Mongolian: ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ (terge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Mongolian: ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ (terge)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn-kha",
"2": "тэрэг"
},
"expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian: тэрэг (tereg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalkha Mongolian: тэрэг (tereg)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn-ord",
"ts": "tʰerge"
},
"expansion": "Ordos Mongolian: [Term?] (/tʰerge/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ordos Mongolian: [Term?] (/tʰerge/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "тергн"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk: тергн (tergn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalmyk: тергн (tergn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "тэргэ",
"alt": "тэргэ(н)"
},
"expansion": "Buryat: тэргэ(н) (terge(n))",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buryat: тэргэ(н) (terge(n))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykh",
"2": "terge",
"alt": "terge(n)"
},
"expansion": "Khamnigan Mongol: terge(n)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khamnigan Mongol: terge(n)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dta",
"2": "tereg"
},
"expansion": "Daur: tereg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Daur: tereg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yuy",
"2": "tergen"
},
"expansion": "East Yugur: tergen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Yugur: tergen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "terɣen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Western Yugur: terɣen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Western Yugur: terɣen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monguor:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mjg-mgr",
"2": "tiriga"
},
"expansion": "Mangghuer: tiriga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangghuer: tiriga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mjg-mgl",
"2": "tierge"
},
"expansion": "Mongghul: tierge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongghul: tierge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "qierge",
"3": "qiereigvan"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang: qierge, qiereigvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dongxiang: qierge, qiereigvan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "тэргэ",
"3": "тэрга",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Evenki: тэргэ (tərgə), тэрга (tərga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Evenki: тэргэ (tərgə), тэрга (tərga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "тэргэн",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Evenki: тэргэн (tərgən)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Evenki: тэргэн (tərgən)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᡨᡝᡵᡤᡝᠴᡳ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "coachman"
},
"expansion": "→ Manchu: ᡨᡝᡵᡤᡝᠴᡳ (tergeci, “coachman”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manchu: ᡨᡝᡵᡤᡝᠴᡳ (tergeci, “coachman”) (from *tergeci)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "тэргэ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tuvan: тэргэ (terge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tuvan: тэргэ (terge)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "тэргэ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tofa: тэргэ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tofa: тэргэ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*turki",
"t": "sleigh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *turki (“sleigh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "турки"
},
"expansion": "Even турки (turki)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "токи"
},
"expansion": "Nanai токи (toki)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "niv",
"2": "т’у"
},
"expansion": "Nivkh т’у (tʼu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "달구지",
"t": "cart"
},
"expansion": "Korean 달구지 (dalguji, “cart”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to Proto-Tungusic *turki (“sleigh”) (Even турки (turki), Nanai токи (toki)), Nivkh т’у (tʼu) or Korean 달구지 (dalguji, “cart”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tergen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/tergen",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Mongolic lemmas",
"Proto-Mongolic nouns",
"xgn-pro:Vehicles"
],
"glosses": [
"cart"
],
"links": [
[
"cart",
"cart"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tergen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tergen meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.