"tench" meaning in All languages combined

See tench on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /tɛnt͡ʃ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tench.wav Forms: tench [plural], tenches [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛntʃ Etymology: From Middle English tenche, from Old French tenche, from Late Latin tinca. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|tenche}} Middle English tenche, {{der|en|fro|tenche}} Old French tenche, {{der|en|LL.|tinca}} Late Latin tinca Head templates: {{en-noun|tench|+}} tench (plural tench or tenches)
  1. A species of freshwater game fish, Tinca tinca. Categories (lifeform): Cyprinids Translations (species of freshwater game fish): tinkë [feminine] (Albanian), linë [feminine] (Albanian), linjak [masculine] (Albanian), tenka (Basque), лин (lin) [masculine] (Bulgarian), tenca [feminine] (Catalan), lín [masculine] (Czech), suder [common-gender] (Danish), zeelt [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), louw [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), тутко (tutko) (Erzya), tinko (Esperanto), linask (Estonian), suutari (Finnish), tanche (French), tenca [masculine] (Galician), Schleie [feminine] (German), κυπρίνος (kyprínos) [masculine] (Greek), compó (Hungarian), tencho (Ido), hepokala (Ingrian), cúramán [masculine] (Irish), tinca (Italian), leins (Latgalian), līnis (Latvian), Schlei [feminine] (Luxembourgish), tenche (Middle English), үхэрдэй (üxerdej) (Mongolian), tanche [feminine] (Norman), كلیز بالغی (kiliz balığı) (Ottoman Turkish), lin [masculine] (Polish), tenca (Portuguese), линь (linʹ) [masculine] (Russian), lieň [masculine] (Slovak), tenca [feminine] (Spanish), līnis [masculine] (Sudovian), sutare [common-gender] (Swedish), лин (lyn) (Ukrainian), ysgreten [feminine] (Welsh), mûdhûn (West Frisian), שלעיין (shlayen) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-tench-en-noun-HrRUZ9o2 Disambiguation of Cyprinids: 96 4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Erzya translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latgalian translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Sudovian translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 82 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /tɛnt͡ʃ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tench.wav Forms: tenches [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛntʃ Etymology: Contraction. Head templates: {{en-noun}} tench (plural tenches)
  1. (UK, slang, obsolete) A penitentiary. Tags: UK, obsolete, slang
    Sense id: en-tench-en-noun-YoN3mA94 Categories (other): British English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tench meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tenche"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tenche",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tenche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tenche",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tinca"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tinca",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English tenche, from Old French tenche, from Late Latin tinca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tench",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tench",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "tench (plural tench or tenches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Basque translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Erzya translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latgalian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norman translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sudovian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cyprinids",
          "orig": "en:Cyprinids",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Otocephalan fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A species of freshwater game fish, Tinca tinca."
      ],
      "id": "en-tench-en-noun-HrRUZ9o2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Tinca tinca",
          "Tinca tinca#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tinkë"
        },
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "linë"
        },
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "linjak"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "tenka"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "lin",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "лин"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tenca"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lín"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "suder"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zeelt"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "louw"
        },
        {
          "code": "myv",
          "lang": "Erzya",
          "roman": "tutko",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "тутко"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "tinko"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "linask"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "suutari"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "tanche"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tenca"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schleie"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kyprínos",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κυπρίνος"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "compó"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "tencho"
        },
        {
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "hepokala"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cúramán"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "tinca"
        },
        {
          "code": "ltg",
          "lang": "Latgalian",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "leins"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "līnis"
        },
        {
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schlei"
        },
        {
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "tenche"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "üxerdej",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "үхэрдэй"
        },
        {
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tanche"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "kiliz balığı",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "كلیز بالغی"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lin"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "tenca"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "linʹ",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "линь"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lieň"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tenca"
        },
        {
          "code": "xsv",
          "lang": "Sudovian",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "līnis"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sutare"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "lyn",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "лин"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ysgreten"
        },
        {
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "word": "mûdhûn"
        },
        {
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "shlayen",
          "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "שלעיין"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛnt͡ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tench.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tench.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tench.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tench.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tench.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "tench"
  ],
  "word": "tench"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Contraction.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tenches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tench (plural tenches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A penitentiary."
      ],
      "id": "en-tench-en-noun-YoN3mA94",
      "links": [
        [
          "penitentiary",
          "penitentiary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, slang, obsolete) A penitentiary."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "obsolete",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛnt͡ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tench.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tench.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tench.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tench.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tench.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tench"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃ/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Erzya translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latgalian translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Sudovian translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Cyprinids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tenche"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tenche",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tenche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tenche",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tinca"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tinca",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English tenche, from Old French tenche, from Late Latin tinca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tench",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tench",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "tench (plural tench or tenches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A species of freshwater game fish, Tinca tinca."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tinca tinca",
          "Tinca tinca#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛnt͡ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tench.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tench.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tench.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tench.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tench.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tinkë"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "linë"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "linjak"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "tenka"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "lin",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лин"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tenca"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lín"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "suder"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zeelt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "louw"
    },
    {
      "code": "myv",
      "lang": "Erzya",
      "roman": "tutko",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "тутко"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "tinko"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "linask"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "suutari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "tanche"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tenca"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schleie"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kyprínos",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κυπρίνος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "compó"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "tencho"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "hepokala"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cúramán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "tinca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "leins"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "līnis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schlei"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "tenche"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "üxerdej",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "үхэрдэй"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tanche"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kiliz balığı",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "كلیز بالغی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lin"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "tenca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "linʹ",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "линь"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lieň"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tenca"
    },
    {
      "code": "xsv",
      "lang": "Sudovian",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "līnis"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sutare"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "lyn",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "лин"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ysgreten"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "word": "mûdhûn"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "shlayen",
      "sense": "species of freshwater game fish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שלעיין"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "tench"
  ],
  "word": "tench"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃ/1 syllable",
    "en:Cyprinids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Contraction.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tenches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tench (plural tenches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A penitentiary."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penitentiary",
          "penitentiary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, slang, obsolete) A penitentiary."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "obsolete",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛnt͡ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tench.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tench.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tench.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tench.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tench.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tench"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.