"линь" meaning in Russian

See линь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [lʲinʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *linь, further etymology uncertain. Possibly a suffixal derivation from Proto-Slavic *linjati. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*linь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *linь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*linь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *linь, {{der|ru|sla-pro|*linjati}} Proto-Slavic *linjati Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b||m|a=an}} линь • (linʹ) m anim (genitive линя́, nominative plural лини́, genitive plural лине́й) Forms: linʹ [romanization], линя́ [genitive], лини́ [nominative, plural], лине́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ли́нь [nominative, singular], лини́ [nominative, plural], линя́ [genitive, singular], лине́й [genitive, plural], линю́ [dative, singular], линя́м [dative, plural], линя́ [accusative, singular], лине́й [accusative, plural], линём [instrumental, singular], линя́ми [instrumental, plural], лине́ [prepositional, singular], линя́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. tench
    Sense id: en-линь-ru-noun-4NO3vMuE Categories (other): Cyprinids, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 81 19 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 88 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [lʲinʲ]
Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch lijn (literally “thin rope”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|nl|lijn|lit=thin rope}} Borrowed from Dutch lijn (literally “thin rope”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b||m}} линь • (linʹ) m inan (genitive линя́, nominative plural лини́, genitive plural лине́й) Forms: linʹ [romanization], линя́ [genitive], лини́ [nominative, plural], лине́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ли́нь [nominative, singular], лини́ [nominative, plural], линя́ [genitive, singular], лине́й [genitive, plural], линю́ [dative, singular], линя́м [dative, plural], ли́нь [accusative, singular], лини́ [accusative, plural], линём [instrumental, singular], линя́ми [instrumental, plural], лине́ [prepositional, singular], линя́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. (nautical) line
    Sense id: en-линь-ru-noun-OKnB5yFY Categories (other): Nautical, Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 45 55 Topics: nautical, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*linь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *linь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*linь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *linь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*linjati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *linjati",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *linь, further etymology uncertain. Possibly a suffixal derivation from Proto-Slavic *linjati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "linʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лини́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лине́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́нь",
      "roman": "línʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лини́",
      "roman": "liní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́",
      "roman": "linjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лине́й",
      "roman": "linéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линю́",
      "roman": "linjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́м",
      "roman": "linjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́",
      "roman": "linjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лине́й",
      "roman": "linéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линём",
      "roman": "linjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́ми",
      "roman": "linjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лине́",
      "roman": "liné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́х",
      "roman": "linjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "",
        "3": "m",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "линь • (linʹ) m anim (genitive линя́, nominative plural лини́, genitive plural лине́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cyprinids",
          "orig": "ru:Cyprinids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tench"
      ],
      "id": "en-линь-ru-noun-4NO3vMuE",
      "links": [
        [
          "tench",
          "tench"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲinʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "линь"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "lijn",
        "lit": "thin rope"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch lijn (literally “thin rope”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch lijn (literally “thin rope”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "linʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лини́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лине́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́нь",
      "roman": "línʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лини́",
      "roman": "liní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́",
      "roman": "linjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лине́й",
      "roman": "linéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линю́",
      "roman": "linjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́м",
      "roman": "linjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́нь",
      "roman": "línʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лини́",
      "roman": "liní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линём",
      "roman": "linjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́ми",
      "roman": "linjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лине́",
      "roman": "liné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́х",
      "roman": "linjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "",
        "3": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "линь • (linʹ) m inan (genitive линя́, nominative plural лини́, genitive plural лине́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "ru:Nautical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "line"
      ],
      "id": "en-линь-ru-noun-OKnB5yFY",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) line"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲinʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "линь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Russian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*linь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *linь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*linь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *linь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*linjati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *linjati",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *linь, further etymology uncertain. Possibly a suffixal derivation from Proto-Slavic *linjati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "linʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лини́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лине́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́нь",
      "roman": "línʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лини́",
      "roman": "liní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́",
      "roman": "linjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лине́й",
      "roman": "linéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линю́",
      "roman": "linjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́м",
      "roman": "linjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́",
      "roman": "linjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лине́й",
      "roman": "linéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линём",
      "roman": "linjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́ми",
      "roman": "linjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лине́",
      "roman": "liné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́х",
      "roman": "linjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "",
        "3": "m",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "линь • (linʹ) m anim (genitive линя́, nominative plural лини́, genitive plural лине́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Cyprinids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tench"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tench",
          "tench"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲinʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "линь"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Russian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "lijn",
        "lit": "thin rope"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch lijn (literally “thin rope”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch lijn (literally “thin rope”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "linʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лини́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лине́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́нь",
      "roman": "línʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лини́",
      "roman": "liní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́",
      "roman": "linjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лине́й",
      "roman": "linéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линю́",
      "roman": "linjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́м",
      "roman": "linjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́нь",
      "roman": "línʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лини́",
      "roman": "liní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линём",
      "roman": "linjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́ми",
      "roman": "linjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лине́",
      "roman": "liné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "линя́х",
      "roman": "linjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "",
        "3": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "линь • (linʹ) m inan (genitive линя́, nominative plural лини́, genitive plural лине́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "line"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) line"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲinʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "линь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for линь meaning in Russian (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.