See tarvas on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tarvas meaning in All languages combined (34.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tarvas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tarvas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*taurás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*táwros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *táwros",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tarvas, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tarva",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvast",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-kallas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "7/kallas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarval",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvasteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvasteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvasteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tarva",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tarvast",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tarvas (genitive tarva, partitive tarvast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tarva",
"2": "tarvast"
},
"expansion": "tarvas (genitive tarva, partitive tarvast)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "rv",
"3": "rv",
"4": "a",
"5": "as"
},
"name": "et-decl-kallas"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"aurochs"
],
"id": "en-tarvas-et-noun-q6OhSJAY",
"links": [
[
"aurochs",
"aurochs"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian kallas-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"European bison, wisent"
],
"id": "en-tarvas-et-noun-ZVZjzY63",
"links": [
[
"European bison",
"European bison"
],
[
"wisent",
"wisent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possibly) European bison, wisent"
],
"tags": [
"possibly"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ürgveis"
}
],
"word": "tarvas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Tarvainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Tarvonen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Tarvasjoki"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tarvas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tarvas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*taurás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*táwros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *táwros",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Taurus",
"3": "teuras",
"4": "torvi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Taurus, teuras, and torvi",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tarvas, borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros. Doublet of Taurus, teuras, and torvi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "41/vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvasten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "41/vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvasteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaseeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaisiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailtani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaseesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaisiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailtasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaseemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaisiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailtamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaseenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaisiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailtanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaidensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaseensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaisiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailtaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailtansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tarvas",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tarvas",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tarv",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-vieras"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"aurochs"
],
"id": "en-tarvas-fi-noun-fxtVsmpA",
"links": [
[
"aurochs",
"aurochs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"aurochs"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"cattle, bull"
],
"id": "en-tarvas-fi-noun-VdCkrBg2",
"links": [
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"cattle, bull"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"elk, moose"
],
"id": "en-tarvas-fi-noun-FoP9Zsxb",
"links": [
[
"elk",
"elk"
],
[
"moose",
"moose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"elk, moose"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 15 33 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 32 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish vieras-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"reindeer, caribou"
],
"id": "en-tarvas-fi-noun-mKkf6ZwC",
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
],
[
"caribou",
"caribou"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"reindeer, caribou"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"any animal with horns or antlers"
],
"id": "en-tarvas-fi-noun-o2CjFcMw",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
],
[
"antler",
"antler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, poetic) any animal with horns or antlers"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑrʋɑs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɑ̝rʋɑ̝s̠]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑrʋɑs"
}
],
"word": "tarvas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tarvas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tarva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive infinitive of tarva"
],
"id": "en-tarvas-sv-verb-5snnbCn7",
"links": [
[
"tarva",
"tarva#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tarva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present passive of tarva"
],
"id": "en-tarvas-sv-verb-qKLeMzSf",
"links": [
[
"tarva",
"tarva#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "tarvas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tarvas"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: tarvas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: tarvas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tarvas"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: tarvas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: tarvas (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "tarvas"
},
"expansion": "Võro: tarvas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: tarvas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*tawras"
},
"expansion": "*tawras",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*taurás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*táwros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *táwros",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *tawras, with metathesis of -wr- to -rv-; from Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahësën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvassëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tarvas"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tarvas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"? aurochs"
],
"id": "en-tarvas-urj-fin-pro-noun-fN2xGfUv",
"links": [
[
"aurochs",
"aurochs"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tarvas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian kallas-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tarvas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tarvas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*taurás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*táwros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *táwros",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tarvas, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tarva",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvast",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-kallas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "7/kallas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarval",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvasteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvasteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvasteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tarva",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tarvast",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tarvas (genitive tarva, partitive tarvast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tarva",
"2": "tarvast"
},
"expansion": "tarvas (genitive tarva, partitive tarvast)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "rv",
"3": "rv",
"4": "a",
"5": "as"
},
"name": "et-decl-kallas"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"aurochs"
],
"links": [
[
"aurochs",
"aurochs"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"European bison, wisent"
],
"links": [
[
"European bison",
"European bison"
],
[
"wisent",
"wisent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possibly) European bison, wisent"
],
"tags": [
"possibly"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ürgveis"
}
],
"word": "tarvas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish doublets",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish vieras-type nominals",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrʋɑs",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrʋɑs/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Tarvainen"
},
{
"word": "Tarvonen"
},
{
"word": "Tarvasjoki"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tarvas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tarvas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*taurás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*táwros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *táwros",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Taurus",
"3": "teuras",
"4": "torvi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Taurus, teuras, and torvi",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tarvas, borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros. Doublet of Taurus, teuras, and torvi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "41/vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvasten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "41/vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvasteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaseeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaisiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailtani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaseesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaisiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailtasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaseemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaisiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailtamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaseenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaisiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailtanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vieras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaidensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaitansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaseensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaisiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailtaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailtansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvailleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvaineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvainensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tarvas",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tarvas",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tarv",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-vieras"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with obsolete senses",
"Finnish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"aurochs"
],
"links": [
[
"aurochs",
"aurochs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"aurochs"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with obsolete senses",
"Finnish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"cattle, bull"
],
"links": [
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"cattle, bull"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with obsolete senses",
"Finnish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"elk, moose"
],
"links": [
[
"elk",
"elk"
],
[
"moose",
"moose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"elk, moose"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with obsolete senses",
"Finnish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"reindeer, caribou"
],
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
],
[
"caribou",
"caribou"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"reindeer, caribou"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish poetic terms",
"Finnish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"any animal with horns or antlers"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
],
[
"antler",
"antler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, poetic) any animal with horns or antlers"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑrʋɑs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɑ̝rʋɑ̝s̠]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑrʋɑs"
}
],
"word": "tarvas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tarvas"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: tarvas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: tarvas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tarvas"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: tarvas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: tarvas (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "tarvas"
},
"expansion": "Võro: tarvas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: tarvas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*tawras"
},
"expansion": "*tawras",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*taurás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*táwros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *táwros",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *tawras, with metathesis of -wr- to -rv-; from Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvastën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahësën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvassëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarvahitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tarvas"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tarvas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"urj-fin-pro:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"? aurochs"
],
"links": [
[
"aurochs",
"aurochs"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tarvas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tarvas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tarva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive infinitive of tarva"
],
"links": [
[
"tarva",
"tarva#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tarva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present passive of tarva"
],
"links": [
[
"tarva",
"tarva#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "tarvas"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.