"tłoka" meaning in All languages combined

See tłoka on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈtwɔ.ka/, /ˈtwɔ.ka/ (note: Kociewie)
Rhymes: -ɔka Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tolka. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*tolka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *tolka, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*tolka}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tolka Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} tłoka f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tłoka [nominative, singular], tłoki [nominative, plural], tłoki [genitive, singular], tłok [genitive, plural], tłoce [dative, singular], tłokom [dative, plural], tłokę [accusative, singular], tłoki [accusative, plural], tłoką [instrumental, singular], tłokami [instrumental, plural], tłoce [locative, singular], tłokach [locative, plural], tłoko [singular, vocative], tłoki [plural, vocative]
  1. collective assistance provided by one's neighbors, especially help with agricultural work or building a house Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tłoka-pl-noun-BejyalYA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 38 31 14
  2. collective assistance provided by one's neighbors, especially help with agricultural work or building a house
    group of such participants
    Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Collectives
    Sense id: en-tłoka-pl-noun-xZr~seif Disambiguation of Collectives: 33 48 11 8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 38 31 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 52 19 15 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 17 45 14 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 27 49 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 20 59 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 23 53 24
  3. (Kociewie) influx of people to confession during Easter night Tags: feminine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-tłoka-pl-noun-4Ysi-mGJ Disambiguation of People: 22 22 50 7 Categories (other): Kociewie Polish, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 38 31 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈtwɔ.ka/, /ˈtwɔ.ka/ (note: Kociewie)
Rhymes: -ɔka Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=m-in}} tłoka m inan
  1. genitive singular of tłok Tags: form-of, genitive, inanimate, masculine, singular Form of: tłok
    Sense id: en-tłoka-pl-noun-O~~ic88H Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 38 31 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tolka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tolka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tolka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tolka",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tolka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłokom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłokę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłokami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłokach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tłoka f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tło‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 38 31 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collective assistance provided by one's neighbors, especially help with agricultural work or building a house"
      ],
      "id": "en-tłoka-pl-noun-BejyalYA",
      "links": [
        [
          "collective",
          "collective"
        ],
        [
          "assistance",
          "assistance"
        ],
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor"
        ],
        [
          "agricultural",
          "agricultural"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 38 31 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 52 19 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 45 14 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 49 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 59 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 53 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 48 11 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "pl:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collective assistance provided by one's neighbors, especially help with agricultural work or building a house",
        "group of such participants"
      ],
      "id": "en-tłoka-pl-noun-xZr~seif",
      "links": [
        [
          "collective",
          "collective"
        ],
        [
          "assistance",
          "assistance"
        ],
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor"
        ],
        [
          "agricultural",
          "agricultural"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "participant",
          "participant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kociewie Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 38 31 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 50 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "influx of people to confession during Easter night"
      ],
      "id": "en-tłoka-pl-noun-4Ysi-mGJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "influx",
          "influx"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "confession",
          "confession"
        ],
        [
          "Easter",
          "Easter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kociewie) influx of people to confession during Easter night"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɔ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɔ.ka/",
      "note": "Kociewie"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tłoka"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "tłoka m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tło‧ka"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 38 31 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tłok"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of tłok"
      ],
      "id": "en-tłoka-pl-noun-O~~ic88H",
      "links": [
        [
          "tłok",
          "tłok#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɔ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɔ.ka/",
      "note": "Kociewie"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tłoka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔka/2 syllables",
    "pl:Collectives",
    "pl:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tolka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tolka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tolka",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tolka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłokom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłokę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłokami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłokach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tłoka f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tło‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collective assistance provided by one's neighbors, especially help with agricultural work or building a house"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collective",
          "collective"
        ],
        [
          "assistance",
          "assistance"
        ],
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor"
        ],
        [
          "agricultural",
          "agricultural"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collective assistance provided by one's neighbors, especially help with agricultural work or building a house",
        "group of such participants"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collective",
          "collective"
        ],
        [
          "assistance",
          "assistance"
        ],
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor"
        ],
        [
          "agricultural",
          "agricultural"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "participant",
          "participant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kociewie Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "influx of people to confession during Easter night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "influx",
          "influx"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "confession",
          "confession"
        ],
        [
          "Easter",
          "Easter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kociewie) influx of people to confession during Easter night"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɔ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɔ.ka/",
      "note": "Kociewie"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tłoka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔka/2 syllables",
    "pl:Collectives",
    "pl:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "tłoka m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tło‧ka"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tłok"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of tłok"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tłok",
          "tłok#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɔ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɔ.ka/",
      "note": "Kociewie"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tłoka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tłoka meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kociewie",
  "path": [
    "tłoka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tłoka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kociewie",
  "path": [
    "tłoka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tłoka",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.