"tłoka" meaning in Polish

See tłoka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtwɔ.ka/
Rhymes: -ɔka Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tolka. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*tolka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *tolka, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*tolka}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tolka Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} tłoka f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tłoka [nominative, singular], tłoki [nominative, plural], tłoki [genitive, singular], tłok [genitive, plural], tłoce [dative, singular], tłokom [dative, plural], tłokę [accusative, singular], tłoki [accusative, plural], tłoką [instrumental, singular], tłokami [instrumental, plural], tłoce [locative, singular], tłokach [locative, plural], tłoko [singular, vocative], tłoki [plural, vocative]
  1. collective assistance provided by one's neighbors, especially help with agricultural work or building a house Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Collectives, People
    Sense id: en-tłoka-pl-noun-BejyalYA Disambiguation of Collectives: 63 24 12 Disambiguation of People: 67 1 31 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 45 40 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 53 47 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 54 46 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 54 46
  2. the group of participants (see above) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tłoka-pl-noun-CM6ddSrq Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 45 40 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 53 47 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 54 46 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈtwɔ.ka/
Rhymes: -ɔka Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=m-in}} tłoka m inan
  1. genitive singular of tłok (“piston”) Tags: form-of, genitive, inanimate, masculine, singular Form of: tłok (extra: piston)
    Sense id: en-tłoka-pl-noun-4eEYKvtd Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 45 40 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tłoka meaning in Polish (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tolka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tolka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tolka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tolka",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tolka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłokom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłokę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłokami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłokach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tłoka f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tło‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 40 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 24 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "pl:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 1 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collective assistance provided by one's neighbors, especially help with agricultural work or building a house"
      ],
      "id": "en-tłoka-pl-noun-BejyalYA",
      "links": [
        [
          "collective",
          "collective"
        ],
        [
          "assistance",
          "assistance"
        ],
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor"
        ],
        [
          "agricultural",
          "agricultural"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 40 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the group of participants (see above)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tłoka-pl-noun-CM6ddSrq",
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "participant",
          "participant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɔ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tłoka"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "tłoka m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tło‧ka"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 40 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "piston",
          "word": "tłok"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of tłok (“piston”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tłoka-pl-noun-4eEYKvtd",
      "links": [
        [
          "tłok",
          "tłok#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɔ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tłoka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔka/2 syllables",
    "pl:Collectives",
    "pl:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tolka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tolka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tolka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tolka",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tolka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłokom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłokę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłokami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłokach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tłoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tłoka f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tło‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collective assistance provided by one's neighbors, especially help with agricultural work or building a house"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collective",
          "collective"
        ],
        [
          "assistance",
          "assistance"
        ],
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor"
        ],
        [
          "agricultural",
          "agricultural"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the group of participants (see above)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "participant",
          "participant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɔ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tłoka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔka/2 syllables",
    "pl:Collectives",
    "pl:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "tłoka m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tło‧ka"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "piston",
          "word": "tłok"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of tłok (“piston”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tłok",
          "tłok#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɔ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tłoka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.