"svefja" meaning in All languages combined

See svefja on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Norse]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *swabjaną. Akin to dialectal English sweb. Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*swabjaną}} Proto-Germanic *swabjaną, {{cog|en|sweb}} English sweb Head templates: {{head|non|verb|singular past indicative|svafði||{{{spast2}}}|plural past indicative|svǫfðu||{{{ppast2}}}||{{{ppast3}}}|past participle|svafðr||{{{pp2}}}|head=|tr=}} svefja (singular past indicative svafði, plural past indicative svǫfðu, past participle svafðr), {{non-verb|svafði|svǫfðu|svafðr}} svefja (singular past indicative svafði, plural past indicative svǫfðu, past participle svafðr) Inflection templates: {{non-conj-weak1-short|svef|svafð|svefð|svǫfð|2s=svafz|pp=svafi}}, {{non-conj-blank-full|impr_1pl=svefjum|impr_2pl=svefið|impr_2sg=svef|infinitive=svefja|mp_impr_1pl=svefjumsk|mp_impr_2pl=svefizk|mp_impr_2sg=svefsk|mp_infinitive=svefjask|mp_past_ind_1pl=svǫfðumsk|mp_past_ind_1sg=svǫfðumk|mp_past_ind_2pl=svǫfðuzk|mp_past_ind_2sg=svafðisk|mp_past_ind_3pl=svǫfðusk|mp_past_ind_3sg=svafðisk|mp_past_part=svafzk, svafizk|mp_past_sub_1pl=svefðimsk|mp_past_sub_1sg=svefðumk|mp_past_sub_2pl=svefðizk|mp_past_sub_2sg=svefðisk|mp_past_sub_3pl=svefðisk|mp_past_sub_3sg=svefðisk|mp_pres_ind_1pl=svefjumsk|mp_pres_ind_1sg=svefjumk|mp_pres_ind_2pl=svefizk|mp_pres_ind_2sg=svefsk|mp_pres_ind_3pl=svefjask|mp_pres_ind_3sg=svefsk|mp_pres_part=svefjandisk|mp_pres_sub_1pl=svefimsk|mp_pres_sub_1sg=svefjumk|mp_pres_sub_2pl=svefizk|mp_pres_sub_2sg=svefisk|mp_pres_sub_3pl=svefisk|mp_pres_sub_3sg=svefisk|past_ind_1pl=svǫfðum|past_ind_1sg=svafða|past_ind_2pl=svǫfðuð|past_ind_2sg=svafðir|past_ind_3pl=svǫfðu|past_ind_3sg=svafði|past_part=svafðr, svafiðr|past_sub_1pl=svefðim|past_sub_1sg=svefða|past_sub_2pl=svefðið|past_sub_2sg=svefðir|past_sub_3pl=svefði|past_sub_3sg=svefði|personal=yes|pres_ind_1pl=svefjum|pres_ind_1sg=svef|pres_ind_2pl=svefið|pres_ind_2sg=svefr|pres_ind_3pl=svefja|pres_ind_3sg=svefr|pres_part=svefjandi|pres_sub_1pl=svefim|pres_sub_1sg=svefja|pres_sub_2pl=svefið|pres_sub_2sg=svefir|pres_sub_3pl=svefi|pres_sub_3sg=svefi|title1=Conjugation of svefja — active (weak class 1)|title2=Conjugation of svefja — mediopassive (weak class 1)}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=svefjum|impr_2pl=svefið|impr_2sg=svef|infinitive=svefja|mode=act|past_ind_1pl=svǫfðum|past_ind_1sg=svafða|past_ind_2pl=svǫfðuð|past_ind_2sg=svafðir|past_ind_3pl=svǫfðu|past_ind_3sg=svafði|past_part=svafðr, svafiðr|past_sub_1pl=svefðim|past_sub_1sg=svefða|past_sub_2pl=svefðið|past_sub_2sg=svefðir|past_sub_3pl=svefði|past_sub_3sg=svefði|pres_ind_1pl=svefjum|pres_ind_1sg=svef|pres_ind_2pl=svefið|pres_ind_2sg=svefr|pres_ind_3pl=svefja|pres_ind_3sg=svefr|pres_part=svefjandi|pres_sub_1pl=svefim|pres_sub_1sg=svefja|pres_sub_2pl=svefið|pres_sub_2sg=svefir|pres_sub_3pl=svefi|pres_sub_3sg=svefi|title=Conjugation of svefja — active (weak class 1)}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefja|infinitive|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefjandi|pres_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svafðr, svafiðr|past_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svef|pres_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svafða|past_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefr|pres_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svafðir|past_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefr|pres_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svafði|past_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefjum|pres_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svǫfðum|past_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefið|pres_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svǫfðuð|past_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefja|pres_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svǫfðu|past_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefja|pres_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefða|past_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefir|pres_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefðir|past_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefi|pres_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefði|past_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefim|pres_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefðim|past_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefið|pres_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefðið|past_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefi|pres_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefði|past_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svef|impr_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefjum|impr_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefið|impr_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=svefjumsk|impr_2pl=svefizk|impr_2sg=svefsk|infinitive=svefjask|mode=mpass|past_ind_1pl=svǫfðumsk|past_ind_1sg=svǫfðumk|past_ind_2pl=svǫfðuzk|past_ind_2sg=svafðisk|past_ind_3pl=svǫfðusk|past_ind_3sg=svafðisk|past_part=svafzk, svafizk|past_sub_1pl=svefðimsk|past_sub_1sg=svefðumk|past_sub_2pl=svefðizk|past_sub_2sg=svefðisk|past_sub_3pl=svefðisk|past_sub_3sg=svefðisk|pres_ind_1pl=svefjumsk|pres_ind_1sg=svefjumk|pres_ind_2pl=svefizk|pres_ind_2sg=svefsk|pres_ind_3pl=svefjask|pres_ind_3sg=svefsk|pres_part=svefjandisk|pres_sub_1pl=svefimsk|pres_sub_1sg=svefjumk|pres_sub_2pl=svefizk|pres_sub_2sg=svefisk|pres_sub_3pl=svefisk|pres_sub_3sg=svefisk|title=Conjugation of svefja — mediopassive (weak class 1)}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefjask|infinitive|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefjandisk|pres_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svafzk, svafizk|past_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefjumk|pres_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svǫfðumk|past_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefsk|pres_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svafðisk|past_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefsk|pres_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svafðisk|past_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefjumsk|pres_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svǫfðumsk|past_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefizk|pres_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svǫfðuzk|past_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefjask|pres_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svǫfðusk|past_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefjumk|pres_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefðumk|past_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefisk|pres_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefðisk|past_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefisk|pres_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefðisk|past_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefimsk|pres_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefðimsk|past_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefizk|pres_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefðizk|past_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefisk|pres_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefðisk|past_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefsk|impr_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefjumsk|impr_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|svefizk|impr_2pl|mpass}} Forms: svafði [indicative, past, singular], svǫfðu [indicative, past, plural], svafðr [participle, past], weak [table-tags], svefja [infinitive], svefjandi [participle, present], svafðr [participle, past], svafiðr [participle, past], svef [first-person, present, singular], svafða [first-person, past, singular], svefr [present, second-person, singular], svafðir [past, second-person, singular], svefr [present, singular, third-person], svafði [past, singular, third-person], svefjum [first-person, plural, present], svǫfðum [first-person, past, plural], svefið [plural, present, second-person], svǫfðuð [past, plural, second-person], svefja [plural, present, third-person], svǫfðu [past, plural, third-person], svefja [first-person, present, singular], svefða [first-person, past, singular], svefir [present, second-person, singular], svefðir [past, second-person, singular], svefi [present, singular, third-person], svefði [past, singular, third-person], svefim [first-person, plural, present], svefðim [first-person, past, plural], svefðið [past, plural, second-person], svefi [plural, present, third-person], svefði [past, plural, third-person], svef [present, second-person, singular], weak [table-tags], svefjask [infinitive], svefjandisk [participle, present], svafzk [participle, past], svafizk [participle, past], svefjumk [first-person, present, singular], svǫfðumk [first-person, past, singular], svefsk [present, second-person, singular], svafðisk [past, second-person, singular], svefsk [present, singular, third-person], svafðisk [past, singular, third-person], svefjumsk [first-person, plural, present], svǫfðumsk [first-person, past, plural], svefizk [plural, present, second-person], svǫfðuzk [past, plural, second-person], svefjask [plural, present, third-person], svǫfðusk [past, plural, third-person], svefðumk [first-person, past, singular], svefisk [present, second-person, singular], svefðisk [past, second-person, singular], svefisk [present, singular, third-person], svefðisk [past, singular, third-person], svefimsk [first-person, plural, present], svefðimsk [first-person, past, plural], svefðizk [past, plural, second-person], svefisk [plural, present, third-person], svefðisk [past, plural, third-person]
  1. to lull to sleep
    Sense id: en-svefja-non-verb-~DRJb~68 Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 65 35
  2. to assuage, to soothe
    Sense id: en-svefja-non-verb-I~VPKPh1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: sofa (english: to sleep), svefn (english: sleep), svæfa, sœfa, sǿfa (english: to put to sleep; to kill)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for svefja meaning in All languages combined (16.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "svefja"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: svefja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: svefja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swabjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swabjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sweb"
      },
      "expansion": "English sweb",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swabjaną. Akin to dialectal English sweb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svafði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svǫfðu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafðr",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak1-short",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefjandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafiðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefjum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svǫfðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svǫfðuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svǫfðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak1-short",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefjask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefjandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefjumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svǫfðumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefjumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svǫfðumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svǫfðuzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefjask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svǫfðusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "svafðr",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "svafði",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "svǫfðu",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "svefja (singular past indicative svafði, plural past indicative svǫfðu, past participle svafðr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svafði",
        "2": "svǫfðu",
        "3": "svafðr"
      },
      "expansion": "svefja (singular past indicative svafði, plural past indicative svǫfðu, past participle svafðr)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svef",
        "2": "svafð",
        "2s": "svafz",
        "3": "svefð",
        "4": "svǫfð",
        "pp": "svafi"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-weak1-short"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "svefjum",
        "impr_2pl": "svefið",
        "impr_2sg": "svef",
        "infinitive": "svefja",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "svefjumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "svefizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "svefsk",
        "mp_infinitive": "svefjask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "svǫfðumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "svǫfðumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "svǫfðuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "svafðisk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "svǫfðusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "svafðisk",
        "mp_past_part": "svafzk, svafizk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "svefðimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "svefðumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "svefðizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "svefðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "svefðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "svefðisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "svefjumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "svefjumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "svefizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "svefsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "svefjask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "svefsk",
        "mp_pres_part": "svefjandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "svefimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "svefjumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "svefizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "svefisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "svefisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "svefisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "svǫfðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "svafða",
        "past_ind_2pl": "svǫfðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "svafðir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "svǫfðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "svafði",
        "past_part": "svafðr, svafiðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "svefðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "svefða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "svefðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "svefðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "svefði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "svefði",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "svefjum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "svef",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "svefið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "svefr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "svefja",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "svefr",
        "pres_part": "svefjandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "svefim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "svefja",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "svefið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "svefir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "svefi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "svefi",
        "title1": "Conjugation of svefja — active (weak class 1)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of svefja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "svefjum",
        "impr_2pl": "svefið",
        "impr_2sg": "svef",
        "infinitive": "svefja",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "svǫfðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "svafða",
        "past_ind_2pl": "svǫfðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "svafðir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "svǫfðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "svafði",
        "past_part": "svafðr, svafiðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "svefðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "svefða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "svefðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "svefðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "svefði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "svefði",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "svefjum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "svef",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "svefið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "svefr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "svefja",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "svefr",
        "pres_part": "svefjandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "svefim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "svefja",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "svefið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "svefir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "svefi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "svefi",
        "title": "Conjugation of svefja — active (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefja",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svafðr, svafiðr",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svef",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svafða",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefr",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svafðir",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefr",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svafði",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svǫfðum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svǫfðuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefja",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svǫfðu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefja",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefða",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefði",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefði",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svef",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "svefjumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "svefizk",
        "impr_2sg": "svefsk",
        "infinitive": "svefjask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "svǫfðumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "svǫfðumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "svǫfðuzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "svafðisk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "svǫfðusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "svafðisk",
        "past_part": "svafzk, svafizk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "svefðimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "svefðumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "svefðizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "svefðisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "svefðisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "svefðisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "svefjumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "svefjumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "svefizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "svefsk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "svefjask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "svefsk",
        "pres_part": "svefjandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "svefimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "svefjumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "svefizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "svefisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "svefisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "svefisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of svefja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svafzk, svafizk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svǫfðumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svafðisk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svafðisk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svǫfðumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svǫfðuzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svǫfðusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefsk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to sleep",
      "word": "sofa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sleep",
      "word": "svefn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "svæfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sœfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to put to sleep; to kill",
      "word": "sǿfa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lull to sleep"
      ],
      "id": "en-svefja-non-verb-~DRJb~68",
      "links": [
        [
          "lull",
          "lull"
        ],
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to assuage, to soothe"
      ],
      "id": "en-svefja-non-verb-I~VPKPh1",
      "links": [
        [
          "assuage",
          "assuage"
        ],
        [
          "soothe",
          "soothe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svefja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse class 1 weak short-stem verbs",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "svefja"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: svefja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: svefja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swabjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swabjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sweb"
      },
      "expansion": "English sweb",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swabjaną. Akin to dialectal English sweb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svafði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svǫfðu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafðr",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak1-short",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefjandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafiðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefjum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svǫfðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svǫfðuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svǫfðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak1-short",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefjask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefjandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefjumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svǫfðumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svafðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefjumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svǫfðumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svǫfðuzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefjask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svǫfðusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svefðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "svafðr",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "svafði",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "svǫfðu",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "svefja (singular past indicative svafði, plural past indicative svǫfðu, past participle svafðr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svafði",
        "2": "svǫfðu",
        "3": "svafðr"
      },
      "expansion": "svefja (singular past indicative svafði, plural past indicative svǫfðu, past participle svafðr)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svef",
        "2": "svafð",
        "2s": "svafz",
        "3": "svefð",
        "4": "svǫfð",
        "pp": "svafi"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-weak1-short"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "svefjum",
        "impr_2pl": "svefið",
        "impr_2sg": "svef",
        "infinitive": "svefja",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "svefjumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "svefizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "svefsk",
        "mp_infinitive": "svefjask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "svǫfðumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "svǫfðumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "svǫfðuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "svafðisk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "svǫfðusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "svafðisk",
        "mp_past_part": "svafzk, svafizk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "svefðimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "svefðumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "svefðizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "svefðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "svefðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "svefðisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "svefjumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "svefjumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "svefizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "svefsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "svefjask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "svefsk",
        "mp_pres_part": "svefjandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "svefimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "svefjumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "svefizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "svefisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "svefisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "svefisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "svǫfðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "svafða",
        "past_ind_2pl": "svǫfðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "svafðir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "svǫfðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "svafði",
        "past_part": "svafðr, svafiðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "svefðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "svefða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "svefðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "svefðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "svefði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "svefði",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "svefjum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "svef",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "svefið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "svefr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "svefja",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "svefr",
        "pres_part": "svefjandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "svefim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "svefja",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "svefið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "svefir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "svefi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "svefi",
        "title1": "Conjugation of svefja — active (weak class 1)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of svefja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "svefjum",
        "impr_2pl": "svefið",
        "impr_2sg": "svef",
        "infinitive": "svefja",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "svǫfðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "svafða",
        "past_ind_2pl": "svǫfðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "svafðir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "svǫfðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "svafði",
        "past_part": "svafðr, svafiðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "svefðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "svefða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "svefðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "svefðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "svefði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "svefði",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "svefjum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "svef",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "svefið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "svefr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "svefja",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "svefr",
        "pres_part": "svefjandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "svefim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "svefja",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "svefið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "svefir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "svefi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "svefi",
        "title": "Conjugation of svefja — active (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefja",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svafðr, svafiðr",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svef",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svafða",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefr",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svafðir",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefr",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svafði",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svǫfðum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svǫfðuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefja",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svǫfðu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefja",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefða",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefði",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefði",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svef",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "svefjumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "svefizk",
        "impr_2sg": "svefsk",
        "infinitive": "svefjask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "svǫfðumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "svǫfðumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "svǫfðuzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "svafðisk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "svǫfðusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "svafðisk",
        "past_part": "svafzk, svafizk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "svefðimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "svefðumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "svefðizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "svefðisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "svefðisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "svefðisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "svefjumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "svefjumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "svefizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "svefsk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "svefjask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "svefsk",
        "pres_part": "svefjandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "svefimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "svefjumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "svefizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "svefisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "svefisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "svefisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of svefja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svafzk, svafizk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svǫfðumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svafðisk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svafðisk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svǫfðumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svǫfðuzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svǫfðusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefsk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefjumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svefizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to sleep",
      "word": "sofa"
    },
    {
      "english": "sleep",
      "word": "svefn"
    },
    {
      "word": "svæfa"
    },
    {
      "word": "sœfa"
    },
    {
      "english": "to put to sleep; to kill",
      "word": "sǿfa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lull to sleep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lull",
          "lull"
        ],
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to assuage, to soothe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assuage",
          "assuage"
        ],
        [
          "soothe",
          "soothe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svefja"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.