See surpresa on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "de surpresa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "surprise"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French surprise",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "surprendre",
"4": "",
"5": "to overtake"
},
"expansion": "Old French surprendre (“to overtake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "prendere",
"4": "",
"5": "to seize"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French surprise, from Old French surprendre (“to overtake”), from sur- (“over”) + prendre (“to take”), from Latin prendere (“to seize”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surpresas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "surpresa f (plural surpresas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sur‧pre‧sa"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "surpreender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "surpresar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "surpreso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "esperado"
},
{
"word": "previsto"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 57 36 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 62 34 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 56 28 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surprise (something not expected)"
],
"id": "en-surpresa-pt-noun-LVFVGjH-",
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imprevisto"
},
{
"word": "inesperado"
},
{
"word": "susto"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"surprise (feeling that something unexpected has happened)"
],
"id": "en-surpresa-pt-noun-GJ8~uWaZ",
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) surprise (feeling that something unexpected has happened)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espanto"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a present; a gift"
],
"id": "en-surpresa-pt-noun-tGXjHccV",
"links": [
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "presente"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suhˈpɾe.zɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suhˈpɾe.zɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suχˈpɾe.zɐ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɻˈpɾe.za/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "surprêsa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:surpresa"
],
"word": "surpresa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "surprise"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French surprise",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "surprendre",
"4": "",
"5": "to overtake"
},
"expansion": "Old French surprendre (“to overtake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "prendere",
"4": "",
"5": "to seize"
},
"expansion": "Latin prendere (“to seize”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French surprise, from Old French surprendre (“to overtake”), from sur- (“over”) + prendre (“to take”), from Latin prendere (“to seize”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "surpresa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sur‧pre‧sa"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surpreso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of surpreso"
],
"id": "en-surpresa-pt-adj-24FXL0Jl",
"links": [
[
"surpreso",
"surpreso#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suhˈpɾe.zɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suhˈpɾe.zɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suχˈpɾe.zɐ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɻˈpɾe.za/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "surprêsa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:surpresa"
],
"word": "surpresa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜇ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "surpresa (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜇ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sur‧pre‧sa"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sorpresa"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sorpresa"
],
"id": "en-surpresa-tl-noun-Qlk~f1a-",
"links": [
[
"sorpresa",
"sorpresa#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾesa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sʊɾˈpɾɛː.sɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-esa"
}
],
"word": "surpresa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective forms",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de surpresa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "surprise"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French surprise",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "surprendre",
"4": "",
"5": "to overtake"
},
"expansion": "Old French surprendre (“to overtake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "prendere",
"4": "",
"5": "to seize"
},
"expansion": "Latin prendere (“to seize”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French surprise, from Old French surprendre (“to overtake”), from sur- (“over”) + prendre (“to take”), from Latin prendere (“to seize”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surpresas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "surpresa f (plural surpresas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sur‧pre‧sa"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "surpreender"
},
{
"word": "surpresar"
},
{
"word": "surpreso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "esperado"
},
{
"word": "previsto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surprise (something not expected)"
],
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imprevisto"
},
{
"word": "inesperado"
},
{
"word": "susto"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"surprise (feeling that something unexpected has happened)"
],
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) surprise (feeling that something unexpected has happened)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espanto"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a present; a gift"
],
"links": [
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "presente"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suhˈpɾe.zɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suhˈpɾe.zɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suχˈpɾe.zɐ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɻˈpɾe.za/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "surprêsa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:surpresa"
],
"word": "surpresa"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective forms",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "surprise"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French surprise",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "surprendre",
"4": "",
"5": "to overtake"
},
"expansion": "Old French surprendre (“to overtake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "prendere",
"4": "",
"5": "to seize"
},
"expansion": "Latin prendere (“to seize”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French surprise, from Old French surprendre (“to overtake”), from sur- (“over”) + prendre (“to take”), from Latin prendere (“to seize”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "surpresa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sur‧pre‧sa"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surpreso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of surpreso"
],
"links": [
[
"surpreso",
"surpreso#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suhˈpɾe.zɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suhˈpɾe.zɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suχˈpɾe.zɐ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɻˈpɾe.za/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾe.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "surprêsa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:surpresa"
],
"word": "surpresa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜇ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "surpresa (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜇ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sur‧pre‧sa"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sorpresa"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/esa",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/esa/3 syllables",
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sorpresa"
],
"links": [
[
"sorpresa",
"sorpresa#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾesa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sʊɾˈpɾɛː.sɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-esa"
}
],
"word": "surpresa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for surpresa meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.