See surpreso on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "surpreson",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surpreso (accusative singular surpreson, plural surpresoj, accusative plural surpresojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sur‧pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "62 3 3 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 2 2 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foreground print/image/impression (e.g., on a T-shirt, envelope, flag, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-surpreso-eo-noun-e6di~pfU",
"links": [
[
"foreground",
"foreground"
],
[
"print",
"print"
],
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"impression",
"impression"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[surˈpreso]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eso"
}
],
"word": "surpreso"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "surpris"
},
"expansion": "French surpris",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Irregular past participle of the verb surpreender, based on French surpris.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surpresa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surpreso (feminine surpresa, masculine plural surpresos, feminine plural surpresas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sur‧pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"surprised, astonished"
],
"id": "en-surpreso-pt-adj-FeUvKpZ8",
"links": [
[
"surprised",
"surprised"
],
[
"astonished",
"astonished"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suhˈpɾe.zu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suhˈpɾe.zu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suχˈpɾe.zu]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɻˈpɾe.zo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pre-reform",
"word": "surprêso"
}
],
"word": "surpreso"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "surpris"
},
"expansion": "French surpris",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Irregular past participle of the verb surpreender, based on French surpris.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surpresa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surpreso (feminine surpresa, masculine plural surpresos, feminine plural surpresas)",
"name": "pt-pp"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sur‧pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surpreender"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of surpreender"
],
"id": "en-surpreso-pt-verb-z9u3zk6k",
"links": [
[
"surpreender",
"surpreender#Portuguese"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "surpresa"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suhˈpɾe.zu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suhˈpɾe.zu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suχˈpɾe.zu]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɻˈpɾe.zo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pre-reform",
"word": "surprêso"
}
],
"word": "surpreso"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "surpreso",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 4 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surpresar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of surpresar"
],
"id": "en-surpreso-pt-verb-aLxxW4pe",
"links": [
[
"surpresar",
"surpresar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "surpreso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "surpreson",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surpreso (accusative singular surpreson, plural surpresoj, accusative plural surpresojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sur‧pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/eso"
],
"glosses": [
"foreground print/image/impression (e.g., on a T-shirt, envelope, flag, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"foreground",
"foreground"
],
[
"print",
"print"
],
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"impression",
"impression"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[surˈpreso]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eso"
}
],
"word": "surpreso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese past participles",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "surpris"
},
"expansion": "French surpris",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Irregular past participle of the verb surpreender, based on French surpris.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surpresa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surpreso (feminine surpresa, masculine plural surpresos, feminine plural surpresas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sur‧pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"surprised, astonished"
],
"links": [
[
"surprised",
"surprised"
],
[
"astonished",
"astonished"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suhˈpɾe.zu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suhˈpɾe.zu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suχˈpɾe.zu]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɻˈpɾe.zo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pre-reform",
"word": "surprêso"
}
],
"word": "surpreso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese past participles",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "surpris"
},
"expansion": "French surpris",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Irregular past participle of the verb surpreender, based on French surpris.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surpresa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surpreso (feminine surpresa, masculine plural surpresos, feminine plural surpresas)",
"name": "pt-pp"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sur‧pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "surpresa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surpreender"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of surpreender"
],
"links": [
[
"surpreender",
"surpreender#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suhˈpɾe.zu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suhˈpɾe.zu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suχˈpɾe.zu]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɻˈpɾe.zo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾˈpɾe.zu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pre-reform",
"word": "surprêso"
}
],
"word": "surpreso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "surpreso",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surpresar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of surpresar"
],
"links": [
[
"surpresar",
"surpresar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "surpreso"
}
Download raw JSONL data for surpreso meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.