See surdo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for surdo meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "surdos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surdo (plural surdos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "en:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of percussion instrument used in Brazil."
],
"id": "en-surdo-en-noun-shRWDcMF",
"links": [
[
"percussion instrument",
"percussion instrument"
],
[
"Brazil",
"Brazil"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"surdo"
]
}
],
"word": "surdo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "la",
"3": "surdus"
},
"expansion": "Latin surdus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin surdus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "surdo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Istriot entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"id": "en-surdo-ist-adj-gg7~uHSk",
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "surdo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "surdō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "surdō"
},
"expansion": "surdō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surdus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of surdus"
],
"id": "en-surdo-la-adj-fGsW65iS",
"links": [
[
"surdus",
"surdus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "surdo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "la",
"3": "surdus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin surdus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "la",
"3": "surdus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin surdus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin surdus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sorda",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surde",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorde",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sorda",
"2": "surde",
"3": "sorde"
},
"expansion": "surdo (feminine singular sorda, masculine plural surde, feminine plural sorde)",
"name": "nap-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"id": "en-surdo-nap-adj-gg7~uHSk",
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsurdə]",
"tags": [
"Naples"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsordə]",
"tags": [
"Naples"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsurdə]",
"note": "Castelmezzano"
}
],
"word": "surdo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "sordo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sordo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "surdus"
},
"expansion": "Latin surdus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swer-",
"3": "",
"4": "ringing, whistling"
},
"expansion": "*swer- (“ringing, whistling”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sordo, from Latin surdus, from the Proto-Indo-European root *swer- (“ringing, whistling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "surdos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surdas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mais surdo",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "o mais surdo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "surdíssimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "+abs"
},
"expansion": "surdo (feminine surda, masculine plural surdos, feminine plural surdas, comparable, comparative mais surdo, superlative o mais surdo or surdíssimo)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deaf (unable to hear)"
],
"id": "en-surdo-pt-adj-ISRLjVnx",
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"faint, muffled"
],
"id": "en-surdo-pt-adj-htEY-5K2",
"links": [
[
"faint",
"faint"
],
[
"muffled",
"muffled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a sound) faint, muffled"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a sound"
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deaf (unwilling to listen or be persuaded)"
],
"id": "en-surdo-pt-adj-xoWrOEOb",
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sonoro"
},
{
"word": "vozeado"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "pt:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The phonemes /t/ and /f/ are unvoiced.",
"text": "Os fonemas /t/ e /f/ são surdos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"voiceless, unvoiced (spoken without vibration of the vocal cords)"
],
"id": "en-surdo-pt-adj-EWTt0G7P",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"voiceless",
"voiceless"
],
[
"unvoiced",
"unvoiced"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) voiceless, unvoiced (spoken without vibration of the vocal cords)"
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɻ.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɾ.ðu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "surdo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dessurdo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ensurdecer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "surdamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "surdez"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "surdo-mudo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "sordo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sordo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "surdus"
},
"expansion": "Latin surdus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swer-",
"3": "",
"4": "ringing, whistling"
},
"expansion": "*swer- (“ringing, whistling”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sordo, from Latin surdus, from the Proto-Indo-European root *swer- (“ringing, whistling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surdos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "surdas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "surdo m (plural surdos, feminine surda, feminine plural surdas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "absurdo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ouvinte"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deaf person"
],
"id": "en-surdo-pt-noun-T4f~hAuv",
"links": [
[
"deaf person",
"deaf person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "pt:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"floor tom, low tom (a type of drum, traditionally used in samba)"
],
"id": "en-surdo-pt-noun-wIRIyB9C",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tom",
"tom-tom"
],
[
"samba",
"samba#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) floor tom, low tom (a type of drum, traditionally used in samba)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɻ.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɾ.ðu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "surdo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "surdo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 13 26 12 5 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surdir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of surdir"
],
"id": "en-surdo-pt-verb-Wr~q0vGN",
"links": [
[
"surdir",
"surdir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɻ.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɾ.ðu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "surdo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "surdos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surdo (plural surdos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"en:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of percussion instrument used in Brazil."
],
"links": [
[
"percussion instrument",
"percussion instrument"
],
[
"Brazil",
"Brazil"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"surdo"
]
}
],
"word": "surdo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "la",
"3": "surdus"
},
"expansion": "Latin surdus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin surdus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "surdo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Istriot adjectives",
"Istriot entries with incorrect language header",
"Istriot lemmas",
"Istriot terms derived from Latin",
"Istriot terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "surdo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "surdō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "surdō"
},
"expansion": "surdō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surdus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of surdus"
],
"links": [
[
"surdus",
"surdus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "surdo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "la",
"3": "surdus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin surdus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "la",
"3": "surdus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin surdus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin surdus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sorda",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surde",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorde",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sorda",
"2": "surde",
"3": "sorde"
},
"expansion": "surdo (feminine singular sorda, masculine plural surde, feminine plural sorde)",
"name": "nap-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Neapolitan adjectives",
"Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Neapolitan lemmas",
"Neapolitan terms derived from Latin",
"Neapolitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Neapolitan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsurdə]",
"tags": [
"Naples"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsordə]",
"tags": [
"Naples"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsurdə]",
"note": "Castelmezzano"
}
],
"word": "surdo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese comparable adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "sordo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sordo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "surdus"
},
"expansion": "Latin surdus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swer-",
"3": "",
"4": "ringing, whistling"
},
"expansion": "*swer- (“ringing, whistling”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sordo, from Latin surdus, from the Proto-Indo-European root *swer- (“ringing, whistling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "surdos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surdas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mais surdo",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "o mais surdo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "surdíssimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "+abs"
},
"expansion": "surdo (feminine surda, masculine plural surdos, feminine plural surdas, comparable, comparative mais surdo, superlative o mais surdo or surdíssimo)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deaf (unable to hear)"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"faint, muffled"
],
"links": [
[
"faint",
"faint"
],
[
"muffled",
"muffled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a sound) faint, muffled"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a sound"
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deaf (unwilling to listen or be persuaded)"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sonoro"
},
{
"word": "vozeado"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"pt:Phonetics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The phonemes /t/ and /f/ are unvoiced.",
"text": "Os fonemas /t/ e /f/ são surdos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"voiceless, unvoiced (spoken without vibration of the vocal cords)"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"voiceless",
"voiceless"
],
[
"unvoiced",
"unvoiced"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) voiceless, unvoiced (spoken without vibration of the vocal cords)"
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɻ.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɾ.ðu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "surdo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese comparable adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dessurdo"
},
{
"word": "ensurdecer"
},
{
"word": "surdamente"
},
{
"word": "surdez"
},
{
"word": "surdo-mudo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "sordo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sordo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "surdus"
},
"expansion": "Latin surdus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swer-",
"3": "",
"4": "ringing, whistling"
},
"expansion": "*swer- (“ringing, whistling”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sordo, from Latin surdus, from the Proto-Indo-European root *swer- (“ringing, whistling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surdos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "surdas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "surdo m (plural surdos, feminine surda, feminine plural surdas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "absurdo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ouvinte"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deaf person"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf person",
"deaf person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"floor tom, low tom (a type of drum, traditionally used in samba)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tom",
"tom-tom"
],
[
"samba",
"samba#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) floor tom, low tom (a type of drum, traditionally used in samba)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɻ.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɾ.ðu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "surdo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "surdo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surdir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of surdir"
],
"links": [
[
"surdir",
"surdir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɻ.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuɾ.ðu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "surdo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.