See surdo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for surdo meaning in Portuguese (6.7kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "sordo" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sordo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "surdus" }, "expansion": "Latin surdus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*swer-", "3": "", "4": "ringing, whistling" }, "expansion": "*swer- (“ringing, whistling”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sordo, from Latin surdus, from the Proto-Indo-European root *swer- (“ringing, whistling”).", "forms": [ { "form": "surda", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "surdos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "surdas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mais surdo", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "o mais surdo", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "surdíssimo", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "sup": "+abs" }, "expansion": "surdo (feminine surda, masculine plural surdos, feminine plural surdas, comparable, comparative mais surdo, superlative o mais surdo or surdíssimo)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "deaf (unable to hear)" ], "id": "en-surdo-pt-adj-ISRLjVnx", "links": [ [ "deaf", "deaf" ] ], "tags": [ "comparable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "faint, muffled" ], "id": "en-surdo-pt-adj-htEY-5K2", "links": [ [ "faint", "faint" ], [ "muffled", "muffled" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a sound) faint, muffled" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a sound" ], "tags": [ "comparable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "deaf (unwilling to listen or be persuaded)" ], "id": "en-surdo-pt-adj-xoWrOEOb", "links": [ [ "deaf", "deaf" ] ], "tags": [ "comparable" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "sonoro" }, { "word": "vozeado" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Phonetics", "orig": "pt:Phonetics", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The phonemes /t/ and /f/ are unvoiced.", "text": "Os fonemas /t/ e /f/ são surdos.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "voiceless, unvoiced (spoken without vibration of the vocal cords)" ], "id": "en-surdo-pt-adj-EWTt0G7P", "links": [ [ "phonetics", "phonetics" ], [ "voiceless", "voiceless" ], [ "unvoiced", "unvoiced" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(phonetics) voiceless, unvoiced (spoken without vibration of the vocal cords)" ], "tags": [ "comparable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "phonetics", "phonology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɻ.do/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɾ.ðu]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "surdo" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dessurdo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ensurdecer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "surdamente" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "surdez" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "surdo-mudo" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "sordo" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sordo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "surdus" }, "expansion": "Latin surdus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*swer-", "3": "", "4": "ringing, whistling" }, "expansion": "*swer- (“ringing, whistling”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sordo, from Latin surdus, from the Proto-Indo-European root *swer- (“ringing, whistling”).", "forms": [ { "form": "surdos", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "surda", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "surdas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "surdo m (plural surdos, feminine surda, feminine plural surdas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "absurdo" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ouvinte" } ], "glosses": [ "deaf person" ], "id": "en-surdo-pt-noun-T4f~hAuv", "links": [ [ "deaf person", "deaf person" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Music", "orig": "pt:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "floor tom, low tom (a type of drum, traditionally used in samba)" ], "id": "en-surdo-pt-noun-wIRIyB9C", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "tom", "tom-tom" ], [ "samba", "samba#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) floor tom, low tom (a type of drum, traditionally used in samba)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɻ.do/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɾ.ðu]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "surdo" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "surdo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 3 13 26 12 5 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "surdir" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of surdir" ], "id": "en-surdo-pt-verb-Wr~q0vGN", "links": [ [ "surdir", "surdir#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɻ.do/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɾ.ðu]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "surdo" }
{ "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese adjectives with red links in their headword lines", "Portuguese comparable adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "sordo" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sordo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "surdus" }, "expansion": "Latin surdus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*swer-", "3": "", "4": "ringing, whistling" }, "expansion": "*swer- (“ringing, whistling”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sordo, from Latin surdus, from the Proto-Indo-European root *swer- (“ringing, whistling”).", "forms": [ { "form": "surda", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "surdos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "surdas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mais surdo", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "o mais surdo", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "surdíssimo", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "sup": "+abs" }, "expansion": "surdo (feminine surda, masculine plural surdos, feminine plural surdas, comparable, comparative mais surdo, superlative o mais surdo or surdíssimo)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "deaf (unable to hear)" ], "links": [ [ "deaf", "deaf" ] ], "tags": [ "comparable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "faint, muffled" ], "links": [ [ "faint", "faint" ], [ "muffled", "muffled" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a sound) faint, muffled" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a sound" ], "tags": [ "comparable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "deaf (unwilling to listen or be persuaded)" ], "links": [ [ "deaf", "deaf" ] ], "tags": [ "comparable" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "sonoro" }, { "word": "vozeado" } ], "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples", "pt:Phonetics" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The phonemes /t/ and /f/ are unvoiced.", "text": "Os fonemas /t/ e /f/ são surdos.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "voiceless, unvoiced (spoken without vibration of the vocal cords)" ], "links": [ [ "phonetics", "phonetics" ], [ "voiceless", "voiceless" ], [ "unvoiced", "unvoiced" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(phonetics) voiceless, unvoiced (spoken without vibration of the vocal cords)" ], "tags": [ "comparable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "phonetics", "phonology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɻ.do/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɾ.ðu]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "surdo" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese adjectives with red links in their headword lines", "Portuguese comparable adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dessurdo" }, { "word": "ensurdecer" }, { "word": "surdamente" }, { "word": "surdez" }, { "word": "surdo-mudo" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "sordo" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sordo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "surdus" }, "expansion": "Latin surdus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*swer-", "3": "", "4": "ringing, whistling" }, "expansion": "*swer- (“ringing, whistling”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sordo, from Latin surdus, from the Proto-Indo-European root *swer- (“ringing, whistling”).", "forms": [ { "form": "surdos", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "surda", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "surdas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "surdo m (plural surdos, feminine surda, feminine plural surdas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "absurdo" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ouvinte" } ], "glosses": [ "deaf person" ], "links": [ [ "deaf person", "deaf person" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Music" ], "glosses": [ "floor tom, low tom (a type of drum, traditionally used in samba)" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "tom", "tom-tom" ], [ "samba", "samba#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) floor tom, low tom (a type of drum, traditionally used in samba)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɻ.do/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɾ.ðu]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "surdo" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "surdo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "surdir" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of surdir" ], "links": [ [ "surdir", "surdir#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɦ.du]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuʁ.du/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɻ.do/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.du/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsuɾ.ðu]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "surdo" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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