See sumach on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sumach meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumachs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "sumach (countable and uncountable, plural sumachs or sumaches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sumac"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1693 January, Leonardi Plukenetii [i.e., Leonard Plukenet], “PHYTOGRAPHIA seu Plantæ quamplurimæ novæ & Literis huc usque incognitæ variis & remotissimis Provinciis ipsisq; Indiis allatæ Nomine & Iconibus. […]”, in Philosophical Transactions. Giving Some Account of the Present Undertakings, Studies, and Labours, of the Ingenious, in Many Considerable Parts of the World, volume VI, number 196, London: Printed for T. Woodward, […] and C. Davis […] printers to the Royal Society, →OCLC, page 621",
"text": "The Rhamnus of Maderaspatan, and the Trifoliate Sumachs from the Coaſt of Africa, are altogether new.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1757, Philip Miller, “June”, in The Gardeners Kalendar; Directing what Works are Necessary to be Done Every Month in the Kitchen, Fruit, and Pleasure-gardens, as also the Conservatory and Nursery. […], 11th edition, London: Printed by Charles Rivington, for John Rivington, […]; and James Rivington and James Fletcher, […], →OCLC, page 185",
"text": "Plant cutings of Myrtles in a bed of light rich earth, obſerving to water and ſhade them until they have taken root; and now you may plant cutings of […] African Sumaches, and many other exotic plants, which are ſhrubby; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of sumac"
],
"id": "en-sumach-en-noun-4V-1A8C1",
"links": [
[
"sumac",
"sumac#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "sumach"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumaches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sumached",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sumached",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sumach (third-person singular simple present sumaches, present participle sumaching, simple past and past participle sumached)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sumac"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1792, [Charles O’Brien], “Of Cleansing Goods, Previous to Maddering, or Boiling Off”, in A Treatise on Calico Printing, Theoretical and Practical: […], volume I, [London]: Printed for C. O’Brien, […] and sold by Bew, […], Richardson, […], Murray, […], →OCLC",
"text": "After this operation, the goods muſt be winched and well planked, or otherwiſe cleaned; they are then, according to the quality of them, to be ſumached, and then ſnitchelled off, and waſhed.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1853, David Smith, “Cotton-dyeing. [No. 39. Various Shades of Silver Drab.]”, in The Dyer’s Instructor: Comprising Practical Instructions in the Art of Dyeing Silk, Cotton, Wool, and Worsted and Woollen Goods, […], Philadelphia, Pa.: Henry Carey Baird, […], →OCLC, page 70",
"text": "A great variety of Blue Drabs can be dyed by first Sumaching the cotton, and then in another tub add a little Nitrate of Iron or Copperas liquor, and give a few turns.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1877, “Calico Printing and Dyeing”, in Charles O’Neill, editor, The Textile Colourist: A Monthly Journal of Bleaching, Printing, Dyeing, and Finishing Textile Fabrics, and the Manufacture and Application of Colouring Matters, volume IV, Manchester: Palmer and Howe, […]; London: Simpkin, Marshall, & Co. […], page 253",
"text": "Common black calico for linings is dyed upon an iron mordant alone, but generally a better colour is obtained by first sumaching the cotton according to the older method.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of sumac"
],
"id": "en-sumach-en-verb-ZAnLCFrH",
"links": [
[
"sumac",
"sumac#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "sumach"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "sumach"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin sumach",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سُمَّاق"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُمَّاق (summāq)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܣܘܡܩܐ",
"t": "red; sumac",
"tr": "summāqāʾ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܣܘܡܩܐ (summāqāʾ, “red; sumac”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin sumach, from Arabic سُمَّاق (summāq), from Classical Syriac ܣܘܡܩܐ (summāqāʾ, “red; sumac”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a shumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a shumacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an tsumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "sumaigh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sumach m (genitive singular sumaigh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "sumaigh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "sumach m (genitive singular sumaigh)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "mach",
"3": "maigh"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Sumac family plants",
"orig": "ga:Sumac family plants",
"parents": [
"Sapindales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sumac(h)"
],
"id": "en-sumach-ga-noun-om3IrJRX",
"links": [
[
"sumac(h)",
"sumac"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sumach"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a shumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a shumacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an tsumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sumach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "shumach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "sumaigh",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "sumaigh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sumach m (genitive singular sumaigh, nominative plural sumaigh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "sumaigh",
"3": "sumaigh"
},
"expansion": "sumach m (genitive singular sumaigh, nominative plural sumaigh)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "mach",
"3": "maigh"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "plump youngster",
"word": "somach"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of somach (“plump youngster”)"
],
"id": "en-sumach-ga-noun-8gdJvtF7",
"links": [
[
"somach",
"somach#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sumach"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "sumach m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧mach"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative plural of sum"
],
"id": "en-sumach-pl-noun-f86Ae6tJ",
"links": [
[
"sum",
"sum#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsu.max/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umax"
}
],
"word": "sumach"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "sumach f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧mach"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "suma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative plural of suma"
],
"id": "en-sumach-pl-noun-44RjJESD",
"links": [
[
"suma",
"suma#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsu.max/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umax"
}
],
"word": "sumach"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumachs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "sumach (countable and uncountable, plural sumachs or sumaches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sumac"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1693 January, Leonardi Plukenetii [i.e., Leonard Plukenet], “PHYTOGRAPHIA seu Plantæ quamplurimæ novæ & Literis huc usque incognitæ variis & remotissimis Provinciis ipsisq; Indiis allatæ Nomine & Iconibus. […]”, in Philosophical Transactions. Giving Some Account of the Present Undertakings, Studies, and Labours, of the Ingenious, in Many Considerable Parts of the World, volume VI, number 196, London: Printed for T. Woodward, […] and C. Davis […] printers to the Royal Society, →OCLC, page 621",
"text": "The Rhamnus of Maderaspatan, and the Trifoliate Sumachs from the Coaſt of Africa, are altogether new.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1757, Philip Miller, “June”, in The Gardeners Kalendar; Directing what Works are Necessary to be Done Every Month in the Kitchen, Fruit, and Pleasure-gardens, as also the Conservatory and Nursery. […], 11th edition, London: Printed by Charles Rivington, for John Rivington, […]; and James Rivington and James Fletcher, […], →OCLC, page 185",
"text": "Plant cutings of Myrtles in a bed of light rich earth, obſerving to water and ſhade them until they have taken root; and now you may plant cutings of […] African Sumaches, and many other exotic plants, which are ſhrubby; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of sumac"
],
"links": [
[
"sumac",
"sumac#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "sumach"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumaches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sumached",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sumached",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sumach (third-person singular simple present sumaches, present participle sumaching, simple past and past participle sumached)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sumac"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1792, [Charles O’Brien], “Of Cleansing Goods, Previous to Maddering, or Boiling Off”, in A Treatise on Calico Printing, Theoretical and Practical: […], volume I, [London]: Printed for C. O’Brien, […] and sold by Bew, […], Richardson, […], Murray, […], →OCLC",
"text": "After this operation, the goods muſt be winched and well planked, or otherwiſe cleaned; they are then, according to the quality of them, to be ſumached, and then ſnitchelled off, and waſhed.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1853, David Smith, “Cotton-dyeing. [No. 39. Various Shades of Silver Drab.]”, in The Dyer’s Instructor: Comprising Practical Instructions in the Art of Dyeing Silk, Cotton, Wool, and Worsted and Woollen Goods, […], Philadelphia, Pa.: Henry Carey Baird, […], →OCLC, page 70",
"text": "A great variety of Blue Drabs can be dyed by first Sumaching the cotton, and then in another tub add a little Nitrate of Iron or Copperas liquor, and give a few turns.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1877, “Calico Printing and Dyeing”, in Charles O’Neill, editor, The Textile Colourist: A Monthly Journal of Bleaching, Printing, Dyeing, and Finishing Textile Fabrics, and the Manufacture and Application of Colouring Matters, volume IV, Manchester: Palmer and Howe, […]; London: Simpkin, Marshall, & Co. […], page 253",
"text": "Common black calico for linings is dyed upon an iron mordant alone, but generally a better colour is obtained by first sumaching the cotton according to the older method.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of sumac"
],
"links": [
[
"sumac",
"sumac#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "sumach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Arabic",
"Irish terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Irish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"ga:Sumac family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "sumach"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin sumach",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سُمَّاق"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُمَّاق (summāq)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܣܘܡܩܐ",
"t": "red; sumac",
"tr": "summāqāʾ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܣܘܡܩܐ (summāqāʾ, “red; sumac”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin sumach, from Arabic سُمَّاق (summāq), from Classical Syriac ܣܘܡܩܐ (summāqāʾ, “red; sumac”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a shumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a shumacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an tsumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "sumaigh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sumach m (genitive singular sumaigh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "sumaigh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "sumach m (genitive singular sumaigh)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "mach",
"3": "maigh"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sumac(h)"
],
"links": [
[
"sumac(h)",
"sumac"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sumach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"ga:Sumac family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a shumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a shumacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an tsumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na sumaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sumach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "shumach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "sumaigh",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "sumaigh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sumach m (genitive singular sumaigh, nominative plural sumaigh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "sumaigh",
"3": "sumaigh"
},
"expansion": "sumach m (genitive singular sumaigh, nominative plural sumaigh)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "mach",
"3": "maigh"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "plump youngster",
"word": "somach"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of somach (“plump youngster”)"
],
"links": [
[
"somach",
"somach#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sumach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/umax",
"Rhymes:Polish/umax/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "sumach m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧mach"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative plural of sum"
],
"links": [
[
"sum",
"sum#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsu.max/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umax"
}
],
"word": "sumach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/umax",
"Rhymes:Polish/umax/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "sumach f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧mach"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "suma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative plural of suma"
],
"links": [
[
"suma",
"suma#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsu.max/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umax"
}
],
"word": "sumach"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:",
"path": [
"sumach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sumach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
"path": [
"sumach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sumach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:",
"path": [
"sumach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sumach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
"path": [
"sumach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sumach",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.