See subdue on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "subdewen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English subdewen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "souduire"
},
"expansion": "Old French souduire",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "subdūcō",
"t": "to draw away"
},
"expansion": "Latin subdūcō (“to draw away”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English subdewen, subduen, sodewen, from Old French souduire, from Latin subdūcō (“to draw away”), perhaps influenced by subdō (“to subdue, subject”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subdues",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "subduing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "subdued",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "subdued",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "subdue (third-person singular simple present subdues, present participle subduing, simple past and past participle subdued)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sub‧due"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene ii:",
"text": "And when their ſcattered armie is ſubdu’d:\nAnd you march on their ſlaughtered carkaſſes,\nShare equally the gold that bought their liues,\nAnd liue like Gentlmen in Perſea, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 September 2, Phil McNulty, “Bulgaria 0-3 England”, in BBC:",
"text": "Gary Cahill, a target for Arsenal and Tottenham before the transfer window closed, put England ahead early on and Rooney was on target twice before the interval as the early hostility of the Bulgarian supporters was swiftly subdued.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To overcome, quieten, or bring under control."
],
"id": "en-subdue-en-verb-szyngkAJ",
"links": [
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
],
[
"quieten",
"quieten"
],
[
"control",
"control"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To overcome, quieten, or bring under control."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭawwaʕa",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "طَوَّعَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taḡallaba ʕalā",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "تَغَلَّبَ عَلَى"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "ncljin"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "tabe etmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podčinjavam",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подчинявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podčinja",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подчиня"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhēngfú",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "征服"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìfú",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "制伏"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podmanit si"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podrobit si"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "přemoci"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "kue"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "underkue"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "undertrykke"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "onder controle brengen"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "obeigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "kvietigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "nujertaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "kukistaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "soumettre"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "subjuguer"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "unter Kontrolle bringen"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "unterwerfen"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kataponéō",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "καταπονέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kheiróomai",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "χειρόομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "submisar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "domtar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "ceansaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "traoch"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "sottomettere"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "soggiogare"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"alt": "たいらげる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tairageru",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "平げる"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"alt": "せいふくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seifuku suru",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "征服する"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "subdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "pācō"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "whakangohengohe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "subjugar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "sometre"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "subjugar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "supune"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "cuceri"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "subjuga"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "închina"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podčinjátʹ",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подчиня́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podčinítʹ",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подчини́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ubjati",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "उब्जति"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "divìnciri"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "suttamèttiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "someter"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "doblegar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "domeñar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "debelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "kuva"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "hizaya getirmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "kềm nén"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "21 79",
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{
"_dis": "35 65",
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{
"_dis": "32 68",
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{
"_dis": "33 67",
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{
"_dis": "34 66",
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},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
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"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
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"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
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"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
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"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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"_dis": "33 67",
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"_dis": "33 67",
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"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "26 74",
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},
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"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
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"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"To bring (a country) under control by force."
],
"id": "en-subdue-en-verb-wDTVnTMC",
"links": [
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To bring (a country) under control by force."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pokorjavam",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "покорявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhēngfú",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "征服"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podmanit si"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podrobit si"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "přemoci"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "kue"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "underkue"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "onderwerpen"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "obeigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "vallata"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "assujettir"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "unterwerfen"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "leigáz"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "submisar"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "sottomettere"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"alt": "たいらげる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tairageru",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "平げる"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"alt": "せいふくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seifuku suru",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "征服する"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "pēhipēhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "sometre"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "subjugar"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "submeter"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zavojóvyvatʹ",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "завоёвывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zavojevátʹ",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "завоева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "someter"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səbˈdu/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səbˈdjuː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səbˈdʒuː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌb-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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{
"rhymes": "-uː"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "underbring"
}
],
"word": "subdue"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uː",
"Rhymes:English/uː/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "subdewen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English subdewen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "souduire"
},
"expansion": "Old French souduire",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "subdūcō",
"t": "to draw away"
},
"expansion": "Latin subdūcō (“to draw away”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English subdewen, subduen, sodewen, from Old French souduire, from Latin subdūcō (“to draw away”), perhaps influenced by subdō (“to subdue, subject”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subdues",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "subduing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "subdued",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "subdued",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "subdue (third-person singular simple present subdues, present participle subduing, simple past and past participle subdued)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sub‧due"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene ii:",
"text": "And when their ſcattered armie is ſubdu’d:\nAnd you march on their ſlaughtered carkaſſes,\nShare equally the gold that bought their liues,\nAnd liue like Gentlmen in Perſea, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 September 2, Phil McNulty, “Bulgaria 0-3 England”, in BBC:",
"text": "Gary Cahill, a target for Arsenal and Tottenham before the transfer window closed, put England ahead early on and Rooney was on target twice before the interval as the early hostility of the Bulgarian supporters was swiftly subdued.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To overcome, quieten, or bring under control."
],
"links": [
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
],
[
"quieten",
"quieten"
],
[
"control",
"control"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To overcome, quieten, or bring under control."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To bring (a country) under control by force."
],
"links": [
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To bring (a country) under control by force."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/səbˈdu/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səbˈdjuː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səbˈdʒuː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌb-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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{
"rhymes": "-uː"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "underbring"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭawwaʕa",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "طَوَّعَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taḡallaba ʕalā",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "تَغَلَّبَ عَلَى"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "ncljin"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "tabe etmək"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podčinjavam",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подчинявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podčinja",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подчиня"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhēngfú",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "征服"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìfú",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "制伏"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podmanit si"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podrobit si"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "přemoci"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "kue"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "underkue"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "undertrykke"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "onder controle brengen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "obeigi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "kvietigi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "nujertaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "kukistaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "soumettre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "subjuguer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "unter Kontrolle bringen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "unterwerfen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kataponéō",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "καταπονέω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kheiróomai",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "χειρόομαι"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "submisar"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "domtar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "ceansaigh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "traoch"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "sottomettere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "soggiogare"
},
{
"alt": "たいらげる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tairageru",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "平げる"
},
{
"alt": "せいふくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seifuku suru",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "征服する"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "subdō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "pācō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "whakangohengohe"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "subjugar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "sometre"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "subjugar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "supune"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "cuceri"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "subjuga"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "închina"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podčinjátʹ",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подчиня́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podčinítʹ",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подчини́ть"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ubjati",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "उब्जति"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "divìnciri"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "suttamèttiri"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "someter"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "doblegar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "domeñar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "debelar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "kuva"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "hizaya getirmek"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to overcome, quieten, bring under control",
"word": "kềm nén"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pokorjavam",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "покорявам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhēngfú",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "征服"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podmanit si"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podrobit si"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "přemoci"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "kue"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "underkue"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "underkue"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "onderwerpen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "obeigi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "vallata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "assujettir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "unterwerfen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "leigáz"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "submisar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "sottomettere"
},
{
"alt": "たいらげる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tairageru",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "平げる"
},
{
"alt": "せいふくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seifuku suru",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "征服する"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "pēhipēhi"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "sometre"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "subjugar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "submeter"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zavojóvyvatʹ",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "завоёвывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zavojevátʹ",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "завоева́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to bring (a country) under control by force",
"word": "someter"
}
],
"word": "subdue"
}
Download raw JSONL data for subdue meaning in All languages combined (15.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.