See studs on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for studs meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "studs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 18 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stud"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of stud"
],
"id": "en-studs-en-noun-jQXDHddE",
"links": [
[
"stud",
"stud#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʌdz"
}
],
"word": "studs"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "studs pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "take the studs"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 18 44",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 87 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "en:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He wore his studs to play soccer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pair of shoes or boots which have studs on the bottom to aid grip."
],
"id": "en-studs-en-noun-LfIZn~j7",
"links": [
[
"stud",
"stud"
],
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"sense": "Shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"word": "cleats"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"sense": "Shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"word": "spikes"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "nappulakengät"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"word": "chaussure f à crampons"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"english": "by ellipsis",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "crampons"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Stollenschuhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Schuhe mit Stollen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dobbsko"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"word": "dubbsko"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 15 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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{
"_dis": "8 21 71",
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{
"_dis": "38 18 44",
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"parents": [
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"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 35 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Automotive",
"orig": "en:Automotive",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Many US states have outlawed studs due to the damage they cause to paved roads."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tires with metal protrusions used for improved traction on snow and ice in winter."
],
"id": "en-studs-en-noun-RBin4xpG",
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "winter tires",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "nastarenkaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "winter tires",
"word": "pneu m à crampons"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "fr",
"english": "by ellipsis",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "winter tires",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "crampons"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "winter tires",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spikereifen"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "winter tires",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Reifen mit Spikes"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "winter tires",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dubbdäck"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʌdz"
}
],
"word": "studs"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "studs",
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],
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
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],
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{
"word": "stud"
}
],
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"plural of stud"
],
"id": "en-studs-nl-noun-jQXDHddE",
"links": [
[
"stud",
"stud#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-studs.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Nl-studs.ogg/Nl-studs.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Nl-studs.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "studs"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "immediately",
"word": "på studs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "studsa",
"t": "to bounce"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from studsa (“to bounce”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from studsa (“to bounce”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "studs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studsar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "studsarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "studs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studsens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studsars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "studsarnas",
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"tags": [
"definite",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "studs c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
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"expansion": "studs c",
"name": "sv-noun"
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "studs",
"2": "studsen",
"3": "studsar",
"4": "studsarna",
"5": "studs",
"6": "studsens",
"7": "studsars",
"8": "studsarnas",
"base": "studs",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Hit",
"orig": "sv:Hit",
"parents": [
"Physical impact",
"Physical actions",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a high bounce",
"text": "en hög studs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the ball made three bounces",
"text": "bollen gjorde tre studsar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a bounce against the wall",
"text": "en studs mot väggen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bounce"
],
"id": "en-studs-sv-noun-5DsMrbyC",
"links": [
[
"bounce",
"bounce"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
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"name": "Swedish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The ball has good bounce",
"text": "Bollen har bra studs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bounce (bounce characteristics, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-studs-sv-noun--U4mBwI~",
"links": [
[
"bounce",
"bounce"
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],
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}
],
"word": "studs"
}
{
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "studs",
"name": "head"
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Dutch non-lemma forms",
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],
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"word": "stud"
}
],
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],
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],
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}
],
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{
"audio": "Nl-studs.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Nl-studs.ogg/Nl-studs.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Nl-studs.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "studs"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English non-lemma forms",
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"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
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"Rhymes:English/ʌdz/1 syllable",
"en:Automotive",
"en:Footwear"
],
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},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"word": "stud"
}
],
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"plural of stud"
],
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]
],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʌdz"
}
],
"word": "studs"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"Rhymes:English/ʌdz",
"Rhymes:English/ʌdz/1 syllable",
"en:Automotive",
"en:Footwear"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "studs pl (plural only)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "take the studs"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "He wore his studs to play soccer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pair of shoes or boots which have studs on the bottom to aid grip."
],
"links": [
[
"stud",
"stud"
],
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Many US states have outlawed studs due to the damage they cause to paved roads."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tires with metal protrusions used for improved traction on snow and ice in winter."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʌdz"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"word": "cleats"
},
{
"sense": "Shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"word": "spikes"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "nappulakengät"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"word": "chaussure f à crampons"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "by ellipsis",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "crampons"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Stollenschuhe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Schuhe mit Stollen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dobbsko"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "shoes with studs on the bottom to aid grip",
"word": "dubbsko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "winter tires",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "nastarenkaat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "winter tires",
"word": "pneu m à crampons"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "by ellipsis",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "winter tires",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "crampons"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "winter tires",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spikereifen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "winter tires",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Reifen mit Spikes"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "winter tires",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dubbdäck"
}
],
"word": "studs"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish deverbals",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "immediately",
"word": "på studs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "studsa",
"t": "to bounce"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from studsa (“to bounce”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from studsa (“to bounce”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "studs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studsar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "studsarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "studs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studsens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studsars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "studsarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
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"expansion": "studs c",
"name": "head"
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{
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"expansion": "studs c",
"name": "sv-noun"
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"inflection_templates": [
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "studs",
"2": "studsen",
"3": "studsar",
"4": "studsarna",
"5": "studs",
"6": "studsens",
"7": "studsars",
"8": "studsarnas",
"base": "studs",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
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],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"sv:Hit"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a high bounce",
"text": "en hög studs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the ball made three bounces",
"text": "bollen gjorde tre studsar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a bounce against the wall",
"text": "en studs mot väggen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bounce"
],
"links": [
[
"bounce",
"bounce"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The ball has good bounce",
"text": "Bollen har bra studs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bounce (bounce characteristics, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"bounce",
"bounce"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "studs"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.