See sternum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sternum meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coxosternum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "entosternum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "episternum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "furcasternum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hyosternum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hyposternum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mesosternum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "metasternum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "omosternum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "presternum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prosternum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sternal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sternebra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xiphisternum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "sternum"
},
"expansion": "New Latin sternum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "steorn",
"3": "",
"4": "forehead"
},
"expansion": "Old English steorn (“forehead”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stirn",
"3": "",
"4": "forehead"
},
"expansion": "German Stirn (“forehead”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sterh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin sternum, related to Old English steorn (“forehead”), German Stirn (“forehead”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sterna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sterna",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "sternum (plural sterna or sternums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bone"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "en:Skeleton",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Akwaeke Emezi, The Death of Vivek Oji, Faber & Faber, page 231",
"text": "The neckline fell into a V, showing the bone of his sternum.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The breastbone, consisting of the manubrium, gladiolus, and xiphoid process."
],
"id": "en-sternum-en-noun-xa-vpgEJ",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"breastbone",
"breastbone"
],
[
"manubrium",
"manubrium"
],
[
"gladiolus",
"gladiolus"
],
[
"xiphoid process",
"xiphoid process"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The breastbone, consisting of the manubrium, gladiolus, and xiphoid process."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Arachnology",
"orig": "en:Arachnology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sclerotized ventral plate of spiders, between the coxae, marking the floor of the cephalothorax."
],
"id": "en-sternum-en-noun-V5y15jRi",
"links": [
[
"arachnology",
"arachnology"
],
[
"sclerotized",
"sclerotized"
],
[
"ventral",
"ventral"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"spider",
"spider"
],
[
"coxa",
"coxa"
],
[
"cephalothorax",
"cephalothorax"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arachnology) The sclerotized ventral plate of spiders, between the coxae, marking the floor of the cephalothorax."
],
"topics": [
"arachnology",
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɜː.nəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɝ.nəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)nəm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sternum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sternum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sternum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sternum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sternum.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sternum"
],
"word": "sternum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sternum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sternu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sterny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "sternum n",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.foreign"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with regular foreign declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "cs:Skeleton",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sternum, breastbone"
],
"id": "en-sternum-cs-noun-O-awvTbF",
"links": [
[
"sternum",
"sternum#English"
],
[
"breastbone",
"breastbone"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sternální"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hrudní kost"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɛrnum]"
}
],
"word": "sternum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sternums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sternum m (plural sternums)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sternum, breastbone"
],
"id": "en-sternum-fr-noun-O-awvTbF",
"links": [
[
"sternum",
"sternum#English"
],
[
"breastbone",
"breastbone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɛʁ.nɔm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-sternum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-sternum.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-sternum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-sternum.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-sternum.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sternum"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "estèrnum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: estèrnum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "estern",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "estern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: estèrnum, estern"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sternum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: sternum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: sternum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sternum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sternum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sternum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sternum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: sternum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: sternum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "steirneam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: steirneam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: steirneam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στέρνον",
"4": "",
"5": "breast, chest; breastbone"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στέρνον (stérnon, “breast, chest; breastbone”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek στέρνον (stérnon, “breast, chest; breastbone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sternī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sternum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sterna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sterna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sterna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sternum<2>"
},
"expansion": "sternum n (genitive sternī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sternum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "la:Skeleton",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The breastbone."
],
"id": "en-sternum-la-noun-A9Xi6T5x",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"breastbone",
"breastbone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The breastbone."
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈster.num/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈst̪ɛrnum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sternum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sternum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sternu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sterny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "sternum n",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.foreign"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sternální"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard neuter nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech neuter nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with regular foreign declension",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cs:Skeleton"
],
"glosses": [
"sternum, breastbone"
],
"links": [
[
"sternum",
"sternum#English"
],
[
"breastbone",
"breastbone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hrudní kost"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɛrnum]"
}
],
"word": "sternum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sterh₃-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)nəm",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)nəm/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coxosternum"
},
{
"word": "entosternum"
},
{
"word": "episternum"
},
{
"word": "furcasternum"
},
{
"word": "hyosternum"
},
{
"word": "hyposternum"
},
{
"word": "mesosternum"
},
{
"word": "metasternum"
},
{
"word": "omosternum"
},
{
"word": "presternum"
},
{
"word": "prosternum"
},
{
"word": "sternal"
},
{
"word": "sternebra"
},
{
"word": "xiphisternum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "sternum"
},
"expansion": "New Latin sternum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "steorn",
"3": "",
"4": "forehead"
},
"expansion": "Old English steorn (“forehead”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stirn",
"3": "",
"4": "forehead"
},
"expansion": "German Stirn (“forehead”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sterh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin sternum, related to Old English steorn (“forehead”), German Stirn (“forehead”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sterna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sterna",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "sternum (plural sterna or sternums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bone"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Skeleton"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Akwaeke Emezi, The Death of Vivek Oji, Faber & Faber, page 231",
"text": "The neckline fell into a V, showing the bone of his sternum.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The breastbone, consisting of the manubrium, gladiolus, and xiphoid process."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"breastbone",
"breastbone"
],
[
"manubrium",
"manubrium"
],
[
"gladiolus",
"gladiolus"
],
[
"xiphoid process",
"xiphoid process"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The breastbone, consisting of the manubrium, gladiolus, and xiphoid process."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Arachnology"
],
"glosses": [
"The sclerotized ventral plate of spiders, between the coxae, marking the floor of the cephalothorax."
],
"links": [
[
"arachnology",
"arachnology"
],
[
"sclerotized",
"sclerotized"
],
[
"ventral",
"ventral"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"spider",
"spider"
],
[
"coxa",
"coxa"
],
[
"cephalothorax",
"cephalothorax"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arachnology) The sclerotized ventral plate of spiders, between the coxae, marking the floor of the cephalothorax."
],
"topics": [
"arachnology",
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɜː.nəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɝ.nəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)nəm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sternum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sternum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sternum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sternum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sternum.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sternum"
],
"word": "sternum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sternums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sternum m (plural sternums)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"sternum, breastbone"
],
"links": [
[
"sternum",
"sternum#English"
],
[
"breastbone",
"breastbone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɛʁ.nɔm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-sternum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-sternum.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-sternum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-sternum.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-sternum.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sternum"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "estèrnum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: estèrnum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "estern",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "estern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: estèrnum, estern"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sternum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: sternum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: sternum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sternum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sternum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sternum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sternum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: sternum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: sternum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "steirneam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: steirneam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: steirneam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στέρνον",
"4": "",
"5": "breast, chest; breastbone"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στέρνον (stérnon, “breast, chest; breastbone”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek στέρνον (stérnon, “breast, chest; breastbone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sternī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sternum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sterna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sterna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sterna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sternum<2>"
},
"expansion": "sternum n (genitive sternī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sternum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation only",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"New Latin",
"la:Skeleton"
],
"glosses": [
"The breastbone."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"breastbone",
"breastbone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The breastbone."
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈster.num/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈst̪ɛrnum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sternum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.