"state of siege" meaning in All languages combined

See state of siege on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: states of siege [plural]
Etymology: Calque of French état de siège, first codified in a 1791 law of the Constituent Assembly during the French Revolution as an aggravated condition of war justifying the subordination of the civilian government to military authorities. Extended to apply to internal rebellion by a French law of 1797; subsequently broadened again in 1849 to denote any political state of emergency. Etymology templates: {{calque|en|fr|état de siège}} Calque of French état de siège Head templates: {{en-noun|states of siege}} state of siege (plural states of siege)
  1. (law) An exceptional legal condition in which constitutional limits on the powers of the government are suspended, usually owing to military necessity and implying martial law. Wikipedia link: French Revolution, National Constituent Assembly (France) Categories (topical): Law Related terms: martial law, state of emergency Translations (military state of emergency): staat van beleg [singular] (Afrikaans), krygswet [singular] (Afrikaans), setio-egoera [singular] (Basque), estat de setge [masculine] (Catalan), staat van beleg [masculine] (Dutch), krijgswet (Dutch), piiramisseisukord (Estonian), sotatila (Finnish), poikkeustila (Finnish), état de siège [masculine] (French), estado de sitio [masculine] (Galician), Belagerungszustand [masculine] (German), κατάσταση πολιορκίας (katástasi poliorkías) [feminine] (Greek), ostromállapot (Hungarian), stato d'assedio [masculine] (Italian), beleiringstilstand [masculine] (Norwegian), stan oblężenia [masculine] (Polish), stan wyjątkowy [masculine] (Polish), estado de sítio [masculine] (Portuguese), stare de asediu [feminine] (Romanian), оса́дное положе́ние (osádnoje položénije) [neuter] (Russian), estado de sitio [masculine] (Spanish), belägringstillstånd [neuter] (Swedish), savaş hali [singular] (Turkish)

Inflected forms

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          "ref": "1995, David E. Whisnant, Rascally Signs in Sacred Places: The Politics of Culture in Nicaragua, page 116:",
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          "sense": "military state of emergency",
          "word": "piiramisseisukord"
        },
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          "sense": "military state of emergency",
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        },
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          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "military state of emergency",
          "word": "poikkeustila"
        },
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          "sense": "military state of emergency",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "état de siège"
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          "sense": "military state of emergency",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estado de sitio"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "military state of emergency",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Belagerungszustand"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "katástasi poliorkías",
          "sense": "military state of emergency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κατάσταση πολιορκίας"
        },
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          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "military state of emergency",
          "word": "ostromállapot"
        },
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          "code": "it",
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          "sense": "military state of emergency",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "stato d'assedio"
        },
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          "code": "no",
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          "word": "belägringstillstånd"
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          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
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  "word": "state of siege"
}
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      "sense": "military state of emergency",
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      "code": "af",
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      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "military state of emergency",
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        "singular"
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      "word": "setio-egoera"
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    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "military state of emergency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estat de setge"
    },
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      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "military state of emergency",
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      "word": "staat van beleg"
    },
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      "code": "nl",
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      "sense": "military state of emergency",
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    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "military state of emergency",
      "word": "piiramisseisukord"
    },
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      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "military state of emergency",
      "word": "sotatila"
    },
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      "lang": "Finnish",
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      "word": "poikkeustila"
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      "sense": "military state of emergency",
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      "word": "état de siège"
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      "sense": "military state of emergency",
      "tags": [
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      "word": "estado de sitio"
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    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "military state of emergency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Belagerungszustand"
    },
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      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
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      "sense": "military state of emergency",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "word": "κατάσταση πολιορκίας"
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    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "military state of emergency",
      "word": "ostromállapot"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "military state of emergency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stato d'assedio"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "military state of emergency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "beleiringstilstand"
    },
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      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "military state of emergency",
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      ],
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    },
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      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
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      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "military state of emergency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estado de sítio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "military state of emergency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stare de asediu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "osádnoje položénije",
      "sense": "military state of emergency",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "оса́дное положе́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "military state of emergency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estado de sitio"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "military state of emergency",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "belägringstillstånd"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "military state of emergency",
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      "word": "savaş hali"
    }
  ],
  "word": "state of siege"
}

Download raw JSONL data for state of siege meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.