See spiegel on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autospiegel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "boomspiegel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hormoonspiegel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiegelbeeld"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiegelei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiegelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiegelglad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiegelschip"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zeespiegel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zijspiegel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "spieël"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: spieël\n→ Xhosa: isipili",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: spieël\n→ Xhosa: isipili"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "spegel"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: spegel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: spegel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "spiegel"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: spiegel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: spiegel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "spikri",
"3": "spigri"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo: spikri, spigri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sranan Tongo: spikri, spigri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "sipikii"
},
"expansion": "Aukan: sipikii",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aukan: sipikii"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "njt",
"2": "spikri"
},
"expansion": "Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin: spikri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin: spikri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "sipéi",
"3": "sipé"
},
"expansion": "Saramaccan: sipéi, sipé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saramaccan: sipéi, sipé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "supukili",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: supukili",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: supukili"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "spiel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: spiel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: spiel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wba",
"2": "mu-sebihi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Warao: mu-sebihi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Warao: mu-sebihi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "spiegel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch spiegel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "spēgal"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch spēgal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spēgl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spēgl",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch spiegel, from Old Dutch spēgal, from Proto-West Germanic *spēgl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spiegels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiegeltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "spiegel m (plural spiegels, diminutive spiegeltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spie‧gel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mirror, mirror on the wall, who is the fairest of them all? (lit. “of the land”)",
"text": "Spiegeltje, spiegeltje aan de wand, wie is de schoonste van het land?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mirror"
],
"id": "en-spiegel-nl-noun-ABVHYWN8",
"links": [
[
"mirror",
"mirror"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stern of a ship"
],
"id": "en-spiegel-nl-noun-cCXvW7hQ",
"links": [
[
"stern",
"stern"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"level (amount of a substance)"
],
"id": "en-spiegel-nl-noun-TdWSf9Ka",
"links": [
[
"level",
"level"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspi.ɣəl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-spiegel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Nl-spiegel.ogg/Nl-spiegel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Nl-spiegel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɣəl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:spiegel"
],
"word": "spiegel"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "spiegel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 15 14 44 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 56 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spiegeln"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of spiegeln:",
"first-person singular present"
],
"id": "en-spiegel-de-verb-r4wXbkax",
"links": [
[
"spiegeln",
"spiegeln#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spiegeln"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of spiegeln:",
"singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-spiegel-de-verb-35TRLN6K",
"links": [
[
"spiegeln",
"spiegeln#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-spiegel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/De-spiegel.ogg/De-spiegel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/De-spiegel.ogg"
}
],
"word": "spiegel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Spiagl"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Spiagl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Spiagl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spiegel"
},
"expansion": "German: Spiegel\n→ Esperanto: spegulo\n→ Kashubian: szpédżel\n→ Romansch: spievel, spieghel, spejel\n→ Russian: с̌пи́гел (špígel)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Spiegel\n→ Esperanto: spegulo\n→ Kashubian: szpédżel\n→ Romansch: spievel, spieghel, spejel\n→ Russian: с̌пи́гел (špígel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Spieghel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Spieghel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Spieghel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "spiegel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: spiegel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: spiegel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "שפּיגל"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: שפּיגל (shpigl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: שפּיגל (shpigl)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "spiegal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German spiegal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spēgl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spēgl",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German spiegal, from Proto-West Germanic *spēgl.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "spiegel m",
"name": "gmh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mirror"
],
"id": "en-spiegel-gmh-noun-ABVHYWN8",
"links": [
[
"mirror",
"mirror"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "spiegel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/iɣəl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/iɣəl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "autospiegel"
},
{
"word": "boomspiegel"
},
{
"word": "hormoonspiegel"
},
{
"word": "spiegelbeeld"
},
{
"word": "spiegelei"
},
{
"word": "spiegelen"
},
{
"word": "spiegelglad"
},
{
"word": "spiegelschip"
},
{
"word": "zeespiegel"
},
{
"word": "zijspiegel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "spieël"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: spieël\n→ Xhosa: isipili",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: spieël\n→ Xhosa: isipili"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "spegel"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: spegel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: spegel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "spiegel"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: spiegel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: spiegel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "spikri",
"3": "spigri"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo: spikri, spigri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sranan Tongo: spikri, spigri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "sipikii"
},
"expansion": "Aukan: sipikii",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aukan: sipikii"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "njt",
"2": "spikri"
},
"expansion": "Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin: spikri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin: spikri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "sipéi",
"3": "sipé"
},
"expansion": "Saramaccan: sipéi, sipé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saramaccan: sipéi, sipé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "supukili",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: supukili",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: supukili"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "spiel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: spiel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: spiel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wba",
"2": "mu-sebihi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Warao: mu-sebihi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Warao: mu-sebihi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "spiegel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch spiegel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "spēgal"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch spēgal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spēgl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spēgl",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch spiegel, from Old Dutch spēgal, from Proto-West Germanic *spēgl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spiegels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiegeltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "spiegel m (plural spiegels, diminutive spiegeltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spie‧gel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mirror, mirror on the wall, who is the fairest of them all? (lit. “of the land”)",
"text": "Spiegeltje, spiegeltje aan de wand, wie is de schoonste van het land?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mirror"
],
"links": [
[
"mirror",
"mirror"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stern of a ship"
],
"links": [
[
"stern",
"stern"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"level (amount of a substance)"
],
"links": [
[
"level",
"level"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspi.ɣəl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-spiegel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Nl-spiegel.ogg/Nl-spiegel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Nl-spiegel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɣəl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:spiegel"
],
"word": "spiegel"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "spiegel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spiegeln"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of spiegeln:",
"first-person singular present"
],
"links": [
[
"spiegeln",
"spiegeln#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spiegeln"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of spiegeln:",
"singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"spiegeln",
"spiegeln#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-spiegel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/De-spiegel.ogg/De-spiegel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/De-spiegel.ogg"
}
],
"word": "spiegel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Spiagl"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Spiagl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Spiagl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spiegel"
},
"expansion": "German: Spiegel\n→ Esperanto: spegulo\n→ Kashubian: szpédżel\n→ Romansch: spievel, spieghel, spejel\n→ Russian: с̌пи́гел (špígel)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Spiegel\n→ Esperanto: spegulo\n→ Kashubian: szpédżel\n→ Romansch: spievel, spieghel, spejel\n→ Russian: с̌пи́гел (špígel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Spieghel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Spieghel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Spieghel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "spiegel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: spiegel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: spiegel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "שפּיגל"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: שפּיגל (shpigl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: שפּיגל (shpigl)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "spiegal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German spiegal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spēgl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spēgl",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German spiegal, from Proto-West Germanic *spēgl.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "spiegel m",
"name": "gmh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle High German lemmas",
"Middle High German masculine nouns",
"Middle High German nouns",
"Middle High German terms derived from Latin",
"Middle High German terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
"Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-",
"Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"mirror"
],
"links": [
[
"mirror",
"mirror"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "spiegel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spiegel meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.