See spellen on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "spel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: spel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: spel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "sepèlan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sepèlan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sepèlan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sepel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: sepel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: sepel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "spèl",
"3": "spellen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: spèl, spellen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: spèl, spellen (dated)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "spellen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch spellen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*spellon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *spellon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spellōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spellōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch spellen, from Old Dutch *spellon, from Proto-Germanic *spellōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "spel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spelden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spelle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spelden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spellend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gespeld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spellen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spel‧len"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spel",
"2": "spelle"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 11 15 19 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 12 16 21 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 12 16 21 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spelling"
},
{
"word": "voorspellen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spell"
],
"id": "en-spellen-nl-verb-~COqeQ7r",
"links": [
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛ.lə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-spellen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Nl-spellen.ogg/Nl-spellen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Nl-spellen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlən"
}
],
"word": "spellen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "spellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spel‧len"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 11 15 19 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 12 16 21 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 12 16 21 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "game in general",
"word": "spel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of spel (“game in general”)"
],
"id": "en-spellen-nl-noun-ckmc02RE",
"links": [
[
"spel",
"spel#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛ.lə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-spellen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Nl-spellen.ogg/Nl-spellen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Nl-spellen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlən"
}
],
"word": "spellen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spellen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: spellen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: spellen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "spèlle"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: spèlle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: spèlle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*spellon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *spellon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spellōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spellōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *spellon, from Proto-Germanic *spellōną.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "spellen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spellen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 11 15 19 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 12 16 21 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 12 16 21 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to explain"
],
"id": "en-spellen-dum-verb-cgQ~Nwbp",
"links": [
[
"explain",
"explain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 11 15 19 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 12 16 21 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 12 16 21 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spell, to predict"
],
"id": "en-spellen-dum-verb-3~T6vnSy",
"links": [
[
"spell",
"spell"
],
[
"predict",
"predict"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 11 15 19 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 12 16 21 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 12 16 21 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mean, to indicate"
],
"id": "en-spellen-dum-verb-vHZRDDeB",
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 11 15 19 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 12 16 21 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 12 16 21 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spell (a word)"
],
"id": "en-spellen-dum-verb-vKqxx9PA",
"links": [
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
]
}
],
"word": "spellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Middle Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spelling"
},
{
"word": "voorspellen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "spel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: spel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: spel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "sepèlan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sepèlan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sepèlan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sepel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: sepel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: sepel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "spèl",
"3": "spellen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: spèl, spellen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: spèl, spellen (dated)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "spellen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch spellen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*spellon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *spellon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spellōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spellōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch spellen, from Old Dutch *spellon, from Proto-Germanic *spellōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "spel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spelden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spelle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spelden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spellend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gespeld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spellen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spel‧len"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spel",
"2": "spelle"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to spell"
],
"links": [
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛ.lə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-spellen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Nl-spellen.ogg/Nl-spellen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Nl-spellen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlən"
}
],
"word": "spellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Middle Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "spellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spel‧len"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "game in general",
"word": "spel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of spel (“game in general”)"
],
"links": [
[
"spel",
"spel#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛ.lə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-spellen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Nl-spellen.ogg/Nl-spellen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Nl-spellen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlən"
}
],
"word": "spellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Middle Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spellen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: spellen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: spellen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "spèlle"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: spèlle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: spèlle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*spellon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *spellon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spellōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spellōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *spellon, from Proto-Germanic *spellōną.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "spellen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spellen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to explain"
],
"links": [
[
"explain",
"explain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to spell, to predict"
],
"links": [
[
"spell",
"spell"
],
[
"predict",
"predict"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mean, to indicate"
],
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to spell (a word)"
],
"links": [
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
]
}
],
"word": "spellen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spellen meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.