See spíra on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "turnspíra"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "spíra",
"t": "reed; stalk; thin tree-shoot"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spíra (“reed; stalk; thin tree-shoot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spīrǭ",
"t": "peak; point; tip; stalk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spīrǭ (“peak; point; tip; stalk”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse spíra (“reed; stalk; thin tree-shoot”), from Proto-Germanic *spīrǭ (“peak; point; tip; stalk”). More at spire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spíru",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spíra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spírurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spírurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spírunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "spíra f (genitive singular spíru, nominative plural spírur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 26 16 8 8 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 14 9 9 15 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 41 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:is-verb",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 23 17 6 7 19 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 22 17 6 7 19 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 9 4 7 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "is:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sprout, shoot; seedling"
],
"id": "en-spíra-is-noun-zfGwdtqc",
"links": [
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"seedling",
"seedling"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "angi"
},
{
"word": "sproti"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 26 16 8 8 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 14 9 9 15 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 41 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:is-verb",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 23 17 6 7 19 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 22 17 6 7 19 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spire"
],
"id": "en-spíra-is-noun-iqJ~QCAf",
"links": [
[
"spire",
"spire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "turnspíra"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiːra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːra"
}
],
"word": "spíra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "spíra",
"t": "reed; stalk; thin tree-shoot"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spíra (“reed; stalk; thin tree-shoot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spīrǭ",
"t": "peak; point; tip; stalk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spīrǭ (“peak; point; tip; stalk”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse spíra (“reed; stalk; thin tree-shoot”), from Proto-Germanic *spīrǭ (“peak; point; tip; stalk”). More at spire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "spíra",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spíraði",
"2": "spírað"
},
"expansion": "spíra",
"name": "is-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 26 16 8 8 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 14 9 9 15 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 41 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:is-verb",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 23 17 6 7 19 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 22 17 6 7 19 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sprout"
],
"id": "en-spíra-is-verb-BtCZBfEu",
"links": [
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to sprout"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bruma"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiːra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːra"
}
],
"word": "spíra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "spíra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 26 16 8 8 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 14 9 9 15 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 23 17 6 7 19 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 22 17 6 7 19 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spíri"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative singular of spíri"
],
"id": "en-spíra-is-noun--4Ix7O0x",
"links": [
[
"spíri",
"spíri#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spíri"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite dative singular of spíri"
],
"id": "en-spíra-is-noun-e2yGUWKV",
"links": [
[
"spíri",
"spíri#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spíri"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive singular of spíri"
],
"id": "en-spíra-is-noun-AGGObTAs",
"links": [
[
"spíri",
"spíri#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiːra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːra"
}
],
"word": "spíra"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "spíra",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spírur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-on",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spíra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spírurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spírurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spírunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spírnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "spíra f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "spíra",
"3": "spírur"
},
"expansion": "spíra f (genitive spíra, plural spírur)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spír",
"2": "spír"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-on"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "spírurnar",
"api": "spírur",
"asd": "spíruna",
"asi": "spíru",
"dpd": "spírunum",
"dpi": "spírum",
"dsd": "spírunni",
"dsi": "spíru",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "spírnanna",
"gpi": "spírna",
"gsd": "spírunnar",
"gsi": "spíru",
"notes": "",
"npd": "spírurnar",
"npi": "spírur",
"nsd": "spíran",
"nsi": "spíra",
"stem": "weak ōn-stem",
"title": "spíra"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spíra",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spíran",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírur",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírurnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spíru",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spíruna",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírur",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírurnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spíru",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírunni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spíru",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírunnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírnanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tube"
],
"id": "en-spíra-non-noun-BcxsZQ-m",
"links": [
[
"tube",
"tube"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vessel, cup"
],
"id": "en-spíra-non-noun-E1AZ5sQ2",
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) vessel, cup"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "spíra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse ōn-stem nouns",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:is-verb",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːra",
"is:Botany"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "turnspíra"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "spíra",
"t": "reed; stalk; thin tree-shoot"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spíra (“reed; stalk; thin tree-shoot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spīrǭ",
"t": "peak; point; tip; stalk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spīrǭ (“peak; point; tip; stalk”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse spíra (“reed; stalk; thin tree-shoot”), from Proto-Germanic *spīrǭ (“peak; point; tip; stalk”). More at spire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spíru",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spíra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spírurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spírurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spírunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "spíra f (genitive singular spíru, nominative plural spírur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sprout, shoot; seedling"
],
"links": [
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"seedling",
"seedling"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "angi"
},
{
"word": "sproti"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spire"
],
"links": [
[
"spire",
"spire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "turnspíra"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiːra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːra"
}
],
"word": "spíra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse ōn-stem nouns",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:is-verb",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːra",
"is:Botany"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "spíra",
"t": "reed; stalk; thin tree-shoot"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spíra (“reed; stalk; thin tree-shoot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spīrǭ",
"t": "peak; point; tip; stalk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spīrǭ (“peak; point; tip; stalk”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse spíra (“reed; stalk; thin tree-shoot”), from Proto-Germanic *spīrǭ (“peak; point; tip; stalk”). More at spire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíraða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "spíra",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spíraði",
"2": "spírað"
},
"expansion": "spíra",
"name": "is-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sprout"
],
"links": [
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to sprout"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bruma"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiːra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːra"
}
],
"word": "spíra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse ōn-stem nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːra",
"is:Botany"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "spíra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spíri"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative singular of spíri"
],
"links": [
[
"spíri",
"spíri#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spíri"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite dative singular of spíri"
],
"links": [
[
"spíri",
"spíri#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spíri"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive singular of spíri"
],
"links": [
[
"spíri",
"spíri#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiːra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːra"
}
],
"word": "spíra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse ōn-stem nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spíra",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spírur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-on",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spíra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spírurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spíruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spírurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spírunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spírna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spírnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "spíra f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "spíra",
"3": "spírur"
},
"expansion": "spíra f (genitive spíra, plural spírur)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spír",
"2": "spír"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-on"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "spírurnar",
"api": "spírur",
"asd": "spíruna",
"asi": "spíru",
"dpd": "spírunum",
"dpi": "spírum",
"dsd": "spírunni",
"dsi": "spíru",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "spírnanna",
"gpi": "spírna",
"gsd": "spírunnar",
"gsi": "spíru",
"notes": "",
"npd": "spírurnar",
"npi": "spírur",
"nsd": "spíran",
"nsi": "spíra",
"stem": "weak ōn-stem",
"title": "spíra"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spíra",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spíran",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírur",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírurnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spíru",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spíruna",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírur",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírurnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spíru",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírunni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spíru",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírunnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spírnanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tube"
],
"links": [
[
"tube",
"tube"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vessel, cup"
],
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) vessel, cup"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "spíra"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spíra meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"spíra"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "spíra",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"spíra"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "spíra",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"spíra"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "spíra",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"spíra",
"Template:is-verb",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "spíra",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"spíra",
"Template:is-verb",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "spíra",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"spíra",
"Template:is-verb",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "spíra",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"spíra",
"Template:is-verb",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "spíra",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"spíra",
"Template:is-verb",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "spíra",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.