"sove" meaning in All languages combined

See sove on Wiktionary

Verb [Danish]

IPA: /sɔvə/, [ˈsɒːʊ]
Etymology: From Old Danish souæ, from Old Norse sofa, from Proto-Germanic *swefaną. Cognate with Swedish sova and English asweve. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”) (whence also Sanskrit स्वपिति (svapiti)). From the same root also comes Danish søvn (“sleep”). Etymology templates: {{root|da|ine-pro|*swep-}}, {{inh|da|gmq-oda|souæ}} Old Danish souæ, {{inh|da|non|sofa}} Old Norse sofa, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*swefaną}} Proto-Germanic *swefaną, {{cog|sv|sova}} Swedish sova, {{cog|en|asweve}} English asweve, {{inh|da|ine-pro|*swep-||sleep}} Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”), {{cog|sa|स्वपिति}} Sanskrit स्वपिति (svapiti), {{cog|da|søvn||sleep}} Danish søvn (“sleep”) Head templates: {{head|da|verb|past tense|sov|past participle|sovet}} sove (past tense sov, past participle sovet) Inflection templates: {{da-conj|sov||er|sov|h|et||||-}} Forms: sov [past], sovet [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], sover [present], sov [past], har sovet [perfect, present], havde sovet [past, perfect], soves [passive, present], - [passive, past], sovende [participle, present], sovet [participle, past], sov [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], sove [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], soven [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. sleep Related terms: søvn
    Sense id: en-sove-da-verb-CvpbtdXx Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Danish entries with language name categories using raw markup Derived forms: sovebriks, sovebus, soveby, sovedrik, sovehjerte, sovekammer, sovekammerat, sovemedicin, sovemiddel, sovepille, soveplads, sovepude, sovesal, sovesofa, sovested, sovesyge, sovetablet, sovetryne, sovevogn, soveværelse

Verb [Haitian Creole]

IPA: /sove/
Etymology: From French sauver (“save”). Etymology templates: {{der|ht|fr|sauver||save}} French sauver (“save”) Head templates: {{head|ht|verb}} sove
  1. to save
    Sense id: en-sove-ht-verb-vFbiU1oc Categories (other): Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: sov [imperative], sover [present], sov [past], sovet [participle, past], sovende [participle, present]
Etymology: From Old Norse sofa, from Proto-Germanic *swefaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”). Etymology templates: {{root|nb|ine-pro|*swep-}}, {{inh|nb|non|sofa}} Old Norse sofa, {{inh|nb|gem-pro|*swefaną}} Proto-Germanic *swefaną, {{der|nb|ine-pro|*swep-||sleep}} Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”) Head templates: {{head|nb|verb|imperative|sov|present tense|sover|simple past|sov|past participle|sovet|present participle|sovende}} sove (imperative sov, present tense sover, simple past sov, past participle sovet, present participle sovende)
  1. to sleep. Derived forms: sovekommune, sovepille, sovepose, soverom, sovetablett, sovevogn, soveværelse Related terms: søvn
    Sense id: en-sove-nb-verb-dAo2xOuK Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Norwegian Nynorsk]

IPA: /²soːʋə/ Forms: søv [present], sov [past], sove [supine], soven [participle, past], sovande [participle, present], sov [imperative]
Etymology: From Old Norse sofa. Etymology templates: {{root|nn|ine-pro|*swep-}}, {{inh|nn|non|sofa}} Old Norse sofa Head templates: {{head|nn|verb|present tense|søv|past tense|sov|supine|sove|past participle|soven|present participle|sovande|imperative|sov|cat2=strong verbs|cat3=class 4 strong verbs|cat4=irregular verbs}} sove (present tense søv, past tense sov, supine sove, past participle soven, present participle sovande, imperative sov)
  1. to sleep Synonyms: sova Derived forms: sovekommune, sovepille, sovepose, soverom, sovetablett, sovevogn Related terms: søvn
    Sense id: en-sove-nn-verb-w~6onUrj Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Portuguese]

Rhymes: -ɔvi Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} sove
  1. inflection of sovar: Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: sovar
    Sense id: en-sove-pt-verb-5w18fq1X Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 65 35
  2. inflection of sovar: Tags: form-of, imperative, singular, third-person Form of: sovar
    Sense id: en-sove-pt-verb-txK~civB

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: сове [Cyrillic]
Head templates: {{sh-noun-form}} sove (Cyrillic spelling сове)
  1. inflection of sova:
    genitive singular
    Tags: form-of, genitive, singular
    Sense id: en-sove-sh-noun-~2bba7QC Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 62 38
  2. inflection of sova:
    nominative/accusative/vocative plural
    Tags: accusative, form-of, nominative, plural, vocative
    Sense id: en-sove-sh-noun-xCeqckOY

Noun [Slovak]

IPA: [ˈsɔve]
Head templates: {{head|sk|noun form}} sove
  1. dative/locative singular of sova Tags: dative, form-of, locative, singular Form of: sova
    Sense id: en-sove-sk-noun-x~6WGn-2 Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sove meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "være vågen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "souæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish souæ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sofa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swefaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swefaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "sova"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish sova",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "asweve"
      },
      "expansion": "English asweve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्वपिति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्वपिति (svapiti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "søvn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish søvn (“sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish souæ, from Old Norse sofa, from Proto-Germanic *swefaną. Cognate with Swedish sova and English asweve. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”) (whence also Sanskrit स्वपिति (svapiti)). From the same root also comes Danish søvn (“sleep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sover",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har sovet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde sovet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sove",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "sov",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "sovet"
      },
      "expansion": "sove (past tense sov, past participle sovet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sov",
        "10": "-",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "sov",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sovebriks"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovebus"
        },
        {
          "word": "soveby"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovedrik"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovehjerte"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovekammer"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovekammerat"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovemedicin"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovemiddel"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovepille"
        },
        {
          "word": "soveplads"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovepude"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovesal"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovesofa"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovested"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovesyge"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovetablet"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovetryne"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovevogn"
        },
        {
          "word": "soveværelse"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleep"
      ],
      "id": "en-sove-da-verb-CvpbtdXx",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "søvn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔvə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɒːʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sove"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ht",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "sauver",
        "4": "",
        "5": "save"
      },
      "expansion": "French sauver (“save”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French sauver (“save”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ht",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "sove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Haitian Creole",
  "lang_code": "ht",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to save"
      ],
      "id": "en-sove-ht-verb-vFbiU1oc",
      "links": [
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sove/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sove"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sofa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swefaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swefaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sofa, from Proto-Germanic *swefaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sover",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "sovet",
        "11": "present participle",
        "12": "sovende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "sov",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "sover",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "sov",
        "9": "past participle"
      },
      "expansion": "sove (imperative sov, present tense sover, simple past sov, past participle sovet, present participle sovende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sovekommune"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovepille"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovepose"
        },
        {
          "word": "soverom"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovetablett"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovevogn"
        },
        {
          "word": "soveværelse"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sleep."
      ],
      "id": "en-sove-nb-verb-dAo2xOuK",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "søvn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sove"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sofa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sofa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "søv",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sove",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soven",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "10": "soven",
        "11": "present participle",
        "12": "sovande",
        "13": "imperative",
        "14": "sov",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "søv",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "sov",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "sove",
        "9": "past participle",
        "cat2": "strong verbs",
        "cat3": "class 4 strong verbs",
        "cat4": "irregular verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "sove (present tense søv, past tense sov, supine sove, past participle soven, present participle sovande, imperative sov)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sovekommune"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovepille"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovepose"
        },
        {
          "word": "soverom"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovetablett"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovevogn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sleep"
      ],
      "id": "en-sove-nn-verb-w~6onUrj",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "søvn"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sova"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²soːʋə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sove"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sovar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sovar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-sove-pt-verb-5w18fq1X",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovar",
          "sovar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sovar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sovar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sovar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-sove-pt-verb-txK~civB",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovar",
          "sovar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sovar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sove"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сове",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sove (Cyrillic spelling сове)",
      "name": "sh-noun-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sova:",
        "genitive singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-sove-sh-noun-~2bba7QC",
      "links": [
        [
          "sova",
          "sova#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sova:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-sove-sh-noun-xCeqckOY",
      "links": [
        [
          "sova",
          "sova#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sove"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "sove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sova"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/locative singular of sova"
      ],
      "id": "en-sove-sk-noun-x~6WGn-2",
      "links": [
        [
          "sova",
          "sova#Slovak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔve]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sove"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "være vågen"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sovebriks"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovebus"
    },
    {
      "word": "soveby"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovedrik"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovehjerte"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovekammer"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovekammerat"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovemedicin"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovemiddel"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovepille"
    },
    {
      "word": "soveplads"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovepude"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovesal"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovesofa"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovested"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovesyge"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovetablet"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovetryne"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovevogn"
    },
    {
      "word": "soveværelse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "souæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish souæ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sofa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swefaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swefaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "sova"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish sova",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "asweve"
      },
      "expansion": "English asweve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्वपिति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्वपिति (svapiti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "søvn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish søvn (“sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish souæ, from Old Norse sofa, from Proto-Germanic *swefaną. Cognate with Swedish sova and English asweve. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”) (whence also Sanskrit स्वपिति (svapiti)). From the same root also comes Danish søvn (“sleep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sover",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har sovet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde sovet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sove",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "sov",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "sovet"
      },
      "expansion": "sove (past tense sov, past participle sovet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sov",
        "10": "-",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "sov",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "søvn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish class 5 strong verbs",
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
        "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swep-",
        "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
        "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Danish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔvə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɒːʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sove"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ht",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "sauver",
        "4": "",
        "5": "save"
      },
      "expansion": "French sauver (“save”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French sauver (“save”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ht",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "sove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Haitian Creole",
  "lang_code": "ht",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
        "Haitian Creole lemmas",
        "Haitian Creole terms derived from French",
        "Haitian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Haitian Creole verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to save"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sove/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sove"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sovekommune"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovepille"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovepose"
    },
    {
      "word": "soverom"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovetablett"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovevogn"
    },
    {
      "word": "soveværelse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sofa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swefaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swefaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sofa, from Proto-Germanic *swefaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sover",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "sovet",
        "11": "present participle",
        "12": "sovende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "sov",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "sover",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "sov",
        "9": "past participle"
      },
      "expansion": "sove (imperative sov, present tense sover, simple past sov, past participle sovet, present participle sovende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "søvn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swep-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sleep."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sove"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sovekommune"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovepille"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovepose"
    },
    {
      "word": "soverom"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovetablett"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovevogn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sofa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sofa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "søv",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sove",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soven",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "10": "soven",
        "11": "present participle",
        "12": "sovande",
        "13": "imperative",
        "14": "sov",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "søv",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "sov",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "sove",
        "9": "past participle",
        "cat2": "strong verbs",
        "cat3": "class 4 strong verbs",
        "cat4": "irregular verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "sove (present tense søv, past tense sov, supine sove, past participle soven, present participle sovande, imperative sov)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "søvn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk class 4 strong verbs",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk irregular verbs",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk strong verbs",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swep-",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
        "Norwegian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sleep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²soːʋə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sova"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sove"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔvi",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔvi/2 syllables"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sovar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sovar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sovar",
          "sovar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sovar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sovar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sovar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sovar",
          "sovar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sovar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sove"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
    "Serbo-Croatian noun forms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сове",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sove (Cyrillic spelling сове)",
      "name": "sh-noun-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sova:",
        "genitive singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sova",
          "sova#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sova:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sova",
          "sova#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sove"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "sove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovak non-lemma forms",
        "Slovak noun forms",
        "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sova"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/locative singular of sova"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sova",
          "sova#Slovak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔve]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sove"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.