"sove" meaning in Danish

See sove in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /sɔvə/, [ˈsɒːʊ]
Etymology: From Old Danish souæ, from Old Norse sofa, from Proto-Germanic *swefaną. Cognate with Swedish sova and English asweve. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”) (whence also Sanskrit स्वपिति (svapiti)). From the same root also comes Danish søvn (“sleep”). Etymology templates: {{root|da|ine-pro|*swep-}}, {{inh|da|gmq-oda|souæ}} Old Danish souæ, {{inh|da|non|sofa}} Old Norse sofa, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*swefaną}} Proto-Germanic *swefaną, {{cog|sv|sova}} Swedish sova, {{cog|en|asweve}} English asweve, {{inh|da|ine-pro|*swep-||sleep}} Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”), {{cog|sa|स्वपिति}} Sanskrit स्वपिति (svapiti), {{cog|da|søvn||sleep}} Danish søvn (“sleep”) Head templates: {{head|da|verb|past tense|sov|past participle|sovet}} sove (past tense sov, past participle sovet) Inflection templates: {{da-conj|sov||er|sov|h|et||||-}} Forms: sov [past], sovet [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], sover [present], sov [past], har sovet [perfect, present], havde sovet [past, perfect], soves [passive, present], - [passive, past], sovende [participle, present], sovet [participle, past], sov [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], sove [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], soven [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. sleep Related terms: søvn
    Sense id: en-sove-da-verb-CvpbtdXx Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Danish entries with language name categories using raw markup Derived forms: sovebriks, sovebus, soveby, sovedrik, sovehjerte, sovekammer, sovekammerat, sovemedicin, sovemiddel, sovepille, soveplads, sovepude, sovesal, sovesofa, sovested, sovesyge, sovetablet, sovetryne, sovevogn, soveværelse

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sove meaning in Danish (4.1kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "være vågen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "souæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish souæ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sofa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swefaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swefaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "sova"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish sova",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "asweve"
      },
      "expansion": "English asweve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्वपिति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्वपिति (svapiti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "søvn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish søvn (“sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish souæ, from Old Norse sofa, from Proto-Germanic *swefaną. Cognate with Swedish sova and English asweve. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”) (whence also Sanskrit स्वपिति (svapiti)). From the same root also comes Danish søvn (“sleep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sover",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har sovet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde sovet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sove",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "sov",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "sovet"
      },
      "expansion": "sove (past tense sov, past participle sovet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sov",
        "10": "-",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "sov",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sovebriks"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovebus"
        },
        {
          "word": "soveby"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovedrik"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovehjerte"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovekammer"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovekammerat"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovemedicin"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovemiddel"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovepille"
        },
        {
          "word": "soveplads"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovepude"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovesal"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovesofa"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovested"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovesyge"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovetablet"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovetryne"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovevogn"
        },
        {
          "word": "soveværelse"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleep"
      ],
      "id": "en-sove-da-verb-CvpbtdXx",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "søvn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔvə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɒːʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sove"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "være vågen"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sovebriks"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovebus"
    },
    {
      "word": "soveby"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovedrik"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovehjerte"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovekammer"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovekammerat"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovemedicin"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovemiddel"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovepille"
    },
    {
      "word": "soveplads"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovepude"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovesal"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovesofa"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovested"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovesyge"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovetablet"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovetryne"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovevogn"
    },
    {
      "word": "soveværelse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "souæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish souæ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sofa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swefaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swefaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "sova"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish sova",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "asweve"
      },
      "expansion": "English asweve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्वपिति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्वपिति (svapiti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "søvn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish søvn (“sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish souæ, from Old Norse sofa, from Proto-Germanic *swefaną. Cognate with Swedish sova and English asweve. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”) (whence also Sanskrit स्वपिति (svapiti)). From the same root also comes Danish søvn (“sleep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sover",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har sovet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde sovet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sov",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sove",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "sov",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "sovet"
      },
      "expansion": "sove (past tense sov, past participle sovet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sov",
        "10": "-",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "sov",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "søvn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish class 5 strong verbs",
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
        "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swep-",
        "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
        "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Danish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔvə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɒːʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sove"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.