See sordes on Wiktionary
{
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],
"text": "→ Welsh: siwrwd (“fragments”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
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}
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{
"ref": "1973, Patrick O'Brian, HMS Surprise:",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Deposits of dirt or bacteria on the body, discharges; bacterial deposits on the teeth or tongue."
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈsoɹdiz/",
"tags": [
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]
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],
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}
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"feminine plural of sordu"
],
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[
"sordu",
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]
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"form-of",
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{
"_dis": "26 26 21 13 13 1",
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]
],
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"form-of",
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsor.dəs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsoɾ.ðes]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "sordes"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sordulentus"
}
],
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"2": "itc-pro",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "la",
"2": "-ēs",
"id1": "abstract noun"
},
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},
{
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"2": "*swartaz",
"t": "black"
},
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],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *swordi- (“dirt”) or *swordo- (“dirty”) + -ēs. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *swartaz (“black”), which could also go back to *sword-; within Latin, suāsum (“dirty gray color”) could be from the same root, but this relationship is not certain since it is phonetically problematic.",
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{
"form": "sordēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sordis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sordēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sordēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sordis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sordium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sordī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sordibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sordem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sordēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sordīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sordī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sordibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sordēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sordēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"g": "f"
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"expansion": "sordēs f (genitive sordis); third declension",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 21 13 13 1",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "49 22 30",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 46 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -es (abstract noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dirt, filth, squalor"
],
"id": "en-sordes-la-noun-47kkTk5o",
"links": [
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
],
[
"filth",
"filth"
],
[
"squalor",
"squalor"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 21 13 13 1",
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"meanness, stinginess, niggardliness"
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"id": "en-sordes-la-noun-UC4DWduM",
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[
"meanness",
"meanness"
],
[
"stinginess",
"stinginess"
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[
"niggardliness",
"niggardliness"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"humiliation"
],
"id": "en-sordes-la-noun-1o41kDry",
"links": [
[
"humiliation",
"humiliation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) humiliation"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsor.deːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ɔrd̪eːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsor.des/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔrd̪es]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Jacques André"
],
"word": "sordes"
}
{
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"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "sordes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian adjective forms",
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"word": "sordu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of sordu"
],
"links": [
[
"sordu",
"sordu#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "sordes"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "adjective form"
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"expansion": "sordes",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sord"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of sord"
],
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[
"sord",
"sord#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsor.dəs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsoɾ.ðes]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "sordes"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"depth": 1,
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"2": "siwrwd",
"bor": "1",
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"expansion": "→ Welsh: siwrwd (“fragments”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: siwrwd (“fragments”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "sorod",
"bor": "1",
"t": "dregs"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: sorod (“dregs”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: sorod (“dregs”)"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sordes"
},
"expansion": "Latin sordes",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sordes, related to sordere.",
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"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "sordes pl (plural only)",
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
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"English undefined derivations",
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"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1973, Patrick O'Brian, HMS Surprise:",
"text": "Fresh sheets, sponging, a spoonful of animal soup, sordes removed from his cracked lips, black in the candlelight.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deposits of dirt or bacteria on the body, discharges; bacterial deposits on the teeth or tongue."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔːdiːz/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoɹdiz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "sordes"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -es (abstract noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sordulentus"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*swordi-",
"t": "dirt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *swordi- (“dirt”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ēs",
"id1": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "-ēs",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swartaz",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz (“black”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *swordi- (“dirt”) or *swordo- (“dirty”) + -ēs. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *swartaz (“black”), which could also go back to *sword-; within Latin, suāsum (“dirty gray color”) could be from the same root, but this relationship is not certain since it is phonetically problematic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sordēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sordis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sordēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sordēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sordis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sordium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sordī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sordibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sordem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sordēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sordīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sordī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sordibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sordēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sordēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sordēs<3.abl-e-i>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "sordēs f (genitive sordis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sordēs<3.abl-e-i>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sordeō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dirt, filth, squalor"
],
"links": [
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
],
[
"filth",
"filth"
],
[
"squalor",
"squalor"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"meanness, stinginess, niggardliness"
],
"links": [
[
"meanness",
"meanness"
],
[
"stinginess",
"stinginess"
],
[
"niggardliness",
"niggardliness"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"humiliation"
],
"links": [
[
"humiliation",
"humiliation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) humiliation"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsor.deːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ɔrd̪eːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsor.des/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔrd̪es]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Jacques André"
],
"word": "sordes"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sordes meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.