"sord" meaning in All languages combined

See sord on Wiktionary

Adjective [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈsort] [Balearic, Central], [ˈsoɾt] [Valencia] Forms: sorda [feminine], sords [masculine, plural], sordes [feminine, plural], sort [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan sord, from Latin surdus, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|sord|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan sord, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|sord}} Inherited from Old Catalan sord, {{inh|ca|la|surdus}} Latin surdus, {{der|ca|ine-pro|*swer-|t=ringing, whistling}} Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”) Head templates: {{ca-adj}} sord (feminine sorda, masculine plural sords, feminine plural sordes)
  1. deaf Derived forms: sordament Related terms: ensordir, eixordar
    Sense id: en-sord-ca-adj-gg7~uHSk Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [English]

IPA: /sɔː(ɹ)d/ Forms: sords [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)d Etymology: From Middle English sowrde, from Old French sourdre (“to rise”), that is, "to rise in flight, as a flock of birds", from Latin surgō. Related to surge. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|sowrde}} Middle English sowrde, {{der|en|fro|sourdre||to rise}} Old French sourdre (“to rise”), {{der|en|la|surgō}} Latin surgō Head templates: {{en-noun}} sord (plural sords)
  1. (rare, obsolete) A flock of mallards. Tags: obsolete, rare
    Sense id: en-sord-en-noun-iwjMKs4X Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 71 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /sɔː(ɹ)d/ Forms: sords [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)d Etymology: See sward. Head templates: {{en-noun}} sord (plural sords)
  1. Obsolete form of sward. Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: sward Related terms: con sord (english: etymologically unrelated)
    Sense id: en-sord-en-noun-5hgQEKPI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "sowrde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English sowrde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sourdre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sourdre (“to rise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "surgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin surgō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English sowrde, from Old French sourdre (“to rise”), that is, \"to rise in flight, as a flock of birds\", from Latin surgō. Related to surge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sords",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sord (plural sords)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1893 September 27, The Bazaar, the Exchange and Mart, London, page 800, column 3:",
          "text": "\"Oh, I, well, I too fell into error, for I frittered away my morning in stalking yonder exaltation of larks, thinking they were dunlin, and in doing so disturbed the only sord of mallards on the whole marsh.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flock of mallards."
      ],
      "id": "en-sord-en-noun-iwjMKs4X",
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ],
        [
          "mallard",
          "mallard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, obsolete) A flock of mallards."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː(ɹ)d/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)d"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sword"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sord"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See sward.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sords",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sord (plural sords)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sward"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book XI”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
          "text": "grassy Sord",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of sward."
      ],
      "id": "en-sord-en-noun-5hgQEKPI",
      "links": [
        [
          "sward",
          "sward#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "etymologically unrelated",
          "word": "con sord"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː(ɹ)d/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)d"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sword"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sord"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "sord",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan sord",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "sord"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan sord",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "surdus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin surdus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "t": "ringing, whistling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan sord, from Latin surdus, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sords",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sordes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sort",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sord (feminine sorda, masculine plural sords, feminine plural sordes)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sord"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sordament"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-sord-ca-adj-gg7~uHSk",
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ensordir"
        },
        {
          "word": "eixordar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsort]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsoɾt]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sord"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sordament"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "sord",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan sord",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "sord"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan sord",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "surdus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin surdus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "t": "ringing, whistling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan sord, from Latin surdus, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sords",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sordes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sort",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sord (feminine sorda, masculine plural sords, feminine plural sordes)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sord"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ensordir"
    },
    {
      "word": "eixordar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan adjectives",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsort]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsoɾt]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sord"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)d",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)d/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "sowrde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English sowrde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sourdre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sourdre (“to rise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "surgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin surgō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English sowrde, from Old French sourdre (“to rise”), that is, \"to rise in flight, as a flock of birds\", from Latin surgō. Related to surge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sords",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sord (plural sords)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1893 September 27, The Bazaar, the Exchange and Mart, London, page 800, column 3:",
          "text": "\"Oh, I, well, I too fell into error, for I frittered away my morning in stalking yonder exaltation of larks, thinking they were dunlin, and in doing so disturbed the only sord of mallards on the whole marsh.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flock of mallards."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ],
        [
          "mallard",
          "mallard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, obsolete) A flock of mallards."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː(ɹ)d/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)d"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sword"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sord"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)d",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)d/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See sward.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sords",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sord (plural sords)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "etymologically unrelated",
      "word": "con sord"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sward"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English obsolete forms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book XI”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
          "text": "grassy Sord",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of sward."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sward",
          "sward#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː(ɹ)d/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)d"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sword"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sord"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sord meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.