See sorb on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sorb meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sorb apple"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "sorbier"
},
"expansion": "Middle French sorbier",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "sorbe"
},
"expansion": "sorbe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sorbus"
},
"expansion": "Latin sorbus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sorbum"
},
"expansion": "sorbum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "service tree"
},
"expansion": "service tree",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French sorbier (the tree), sorbe (the fruit), from Latin sorbus (the tree), sorbum (the fruit). See service tree.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sorbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sorb (plural sorbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 27 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 29 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 31 29 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "en:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The service tree, Sorbus domestica."
],
"id": "en-sorb-en-noun-wkKhABfp",
"links": [
[
"service tree",
"service tree"
],
[
"Sorbus domestica",
"Sorbus domestica#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 31 29 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "en:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various related trees, including the wild service tree, S. torminalis, and the rowan, S. aucuparia."
],
"id": "en-sorb-en-noun-eTlIdH2Q",
"links": [
[
"wild service tree",
"wild service tree"
],
[
"S. torminalis",
"Sorbus torminalis"
],
[
"rowan",
"rowan"
],
[
"S. aucuparia",
"Sorbus aucuparia"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "33 49 18",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rowan tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sorbier"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 49 18",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sourviá",
"sense": "rowan tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σουρβιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 49 18",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "rowan tree",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "criafol"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 31 29 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "en:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fruit of any of these trees, especially of the service tree."
],
"id": "en-sorb-en-noun-FcaVSpHj",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sorbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rañote"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sorba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sporapfel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "soúrvo",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σούρβο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "óon",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ὄον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sorbum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "serba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "criafol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔːb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔɹb/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soːb/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sorb.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorb.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorb.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:sorb (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "sorb"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sorbeo",
"4": "sorbeo, sorbere"
},
"expansion": "Latin sorbeo, sorbere",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin sorbeo, sorbere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sorbs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sorb (third-person singular simple present sorbs, present participle sorbing, simple past and past participle sorbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biosorb"
},
{
"word": "desorb"
},
{
"word": "presorb"
},
{
"word": "sorbability"
},
{
"word": "sorbable"
},
{
"word": "sorbed phase"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1971, E. K. Duursma, M. G. Gross, Chapter Six: Marine Sediments and Radioactivity, National Research Council (U.S.) Committee on Oceanography Panel on Radioactivity in the Marine Environment, Radioactivity in the marine environment, page 148,\nIn sediments with large cation exchange capacities, as calculated from the mineral composition (Duursma and Eisma, unpublished), the radionuclides were somewhat more strongly sorbed (Figure 2)."
},
{
"ref": "2005, J. E. Barbash, “The Geochemistry of Pesticides”, in Barbara Sherwood Lollar, editor, Treatise on Geochemistry 9: Environmental Geochemistry, Second Edition, page 548",
"text": "The exchange of pesticide compounds between aqueous solution and the sorbed phase in soils is not instantaneous.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Danny D. Reible, “Chapter 21: Contaminant Processes in Sediments”, in Marcelo H. García, editor, Sedimentation Engineering: Processes, Management, Modeling, and Practice, page 966",
"text": "The quantity sorbed is often found to be well represented by the combination of a compartment exhibiting linear, reversible sorption and a compartment that exhibits nonlinear and thermodynamic irreversib[l]e sorption.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To absorb or adsorb."
],
"id": "en-sorb-en-verb-lA1KE0Bo",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"absorb",
"absorb"
],
[
"adsorb",
"adsorb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) To absorb or adsorb."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "absorb"
},
{
"word": "absorption"
},
{
"word": "adsorb"
},
{
"word": "adsorption"
},
{
"word": "sorption"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔːb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔɹb/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soːb/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sorb.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorb.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorb.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:sorb (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "sorb"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sorb",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 3 1 23 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sorbi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sorbi:\n## first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive\n## third-person plural present indicative",
"first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-sorb-ro-verb-dcPg4MZ2",
"links": [
[
"sorbi",
"sorbi#Romanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of sorbi:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 3 1 23 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sorbi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sorbi:\n## first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive\n## third-person plural present indicative",
"third-person plural present indicative"
],
"id": "en-sorb-ro-verb-wWh3KQcu",
"links": [
[
"sorbi",
"sorbi#Romanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of sorbi:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "sorb"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sorbus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin sorbus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sorbus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin sorbus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin sorbus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sorbi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sorb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un sorb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște sorbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui sorb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor sorbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "sorbi"
},
"expansion": "sorb m (plural sorbi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "sorbilor",
"gpi": "sorbi",
"gsd": "sorbului",
"gsi": "sorb",
"n": "",
"npd": "sorbii",
"npi": "sorbi",
"nsd": "sorbul",
"nsi": "sorb",
"vp": "sorbilor",
"vs": "sorbule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 3 1 23 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wild service tree (Sorbus torminalis)"
],
"id": "en-sorb-ro-noun-3~IdpKS5",
"links": [
[
"service tree",
"service tree"
],
[
"Sorbus torminalis",
"Sorbus torminalis#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sorb"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sorbi"
},
"expansion": "sorbi",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sorbi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sorburi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sorb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un sorb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorburi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște sorburi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorburile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui sorb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorburi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor sorburi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorburilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sorburilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "uri"
},
"expansion": "sorb n (plural sorburi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "sorburilor",
"gpi": "sorburi",
"gsd": "sorbului",
"gsi": "sorb",
"n": "",
"npd": "sorburile",
"npi": "sorburi",
"nsd": "sorbul",
"nsi": "sorb",
"vp": "sorburilor",
"vs": "sorbule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vârtej"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"whirlpool"
],
"id": "en-sorb-ro-noun-8gFVuz2L",
"links": [
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strainer"
],
"id": "en-sorb-ro-noun-l~qAzF08",
"links": [
[
"strainer",
"strainer"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "sorb"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"en:Pome fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sorb apple"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "sorbier"
},
"expansion": "Middle French sorbier",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "sorbe"
},
"expansion": "sorbe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sorbus"
},
"expansion": "Latin sorbus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sorbum"
},
"expansion": "sorbum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "service tree"
},
"expansion": "service tree",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French sorbier (the tree), sorbe (the fruit), from Latin sorbus (the tree), sorbum (the fruit). See service tree.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sorbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sorb (plural sorbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The service tree, Sorbus domestica."
],
"links": [
[
"service tree",
"service tree"
],
[
"Sorbus domestica",
"Sorbus domestica#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of various related trees, including the wild service tree, S. torminalis, and the rowan, S. aucuparia."
],
"links": [
[
"wild service tree",
"wild service tree"
],
[
"S. torminalis",
"Sorbus torminalis"
],
[
"rowan",
"rowan"
],
[
"S. aucuparia",
"Sorbus aucuparia"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The fruit of any of these trees, especially of the service tree."
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔːb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔɹb/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soːb/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sorb.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorb.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorb.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rowan tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sorbier"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sourviá",
"sense": "rowan tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σουρβιά"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "rowan tree",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "criafol"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sorbe"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rañote"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sorba"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sporapfel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "soúrvo",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σούρβο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "óon",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ὄον"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sorbum"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "serba"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "criafol"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:sorb (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "sorb"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"en:Pome fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biosorb"
},
{
"word": "desorb"
},
{
"word": "presorb"
},
{
"word": "sorbability"
},
{
"word": "sorbable"
},
{
"word": "sorbed phase"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sorbeo",
"4": "sorbeo, sorbere"
},
"expansion": "Latin sorbeo, sorbere",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin sorbeo, sorbere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sorbs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sorb (third-person singular simple present sorbs, present participle sorbing, simple past and past participle sorbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "absorb"
},
{
"word": "absorption"
},
{
"word": "adsorb"
},
{
"word": "adsorption"
},
{
"word": "sorption"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1971, E. K. Duursma, M. G. Gross, Chapter Six: Marine Sediments and Radioactivity, National Research Council (U.S.) Committee on Oceanography Panel on Radioactivity in the Marine Environment, Radioactivity in the marine environment, page 148,\nIn sediments with large cation exchange capacities, as calculated from the mineral composition (Duursma and Eisma, unpublished), the radionuclides were somewhat more strongly sorbed (Figure 2)."
},
{
"ref": "2005, J. E. Barbash, “The Geochemistry of Pesticides”, in Barbara Sherwood Lollar, editor, Treatise on Geochemistry 9: Environmental Geochemistry, Second Edition, page 548",
"text": "The exchange of pesticide compounds between aqueous solution and the sorbed phase in soils is not instantaneous.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Danny D. Reible, “Chapter 21: Contaminant Processes in Sediments”, in Marcelo H. García, editor, Sedimentation Engineering: Processes, Management, Modeling, and Practice, page 966",
"text": "The quantity sorbed is often found to be well represented by the combination of a compartment exhibiting linear, reversible sorption and a compartment that exhibits nonlinear and thermodynamic irreversib[l]e sorption.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To absorb or adsorb."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"absorb",
"absorb"
],
[
"adsorb",
"adsorb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) To absorb or adsorb."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔːb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔɹb/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soːb/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sorb.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorb.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorb.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:sorb (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "sorb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sorb",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sorbi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sorbi:\n## first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive\n## third-person plural present indicative",
"first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"sorbi",
"sorbi#Romanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of sorbi:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sorbi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sorbi:\n## first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive\n## third-person plural present indicative",
"third-person plural present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"sorbi",
"sorbi#Romanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of sorbi:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "sorb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sorbus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin sorbus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sorbus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin sorbus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin sorbus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sorbi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sorb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un sorb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște sorbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui sorb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor sorbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "sorbi"
},
"expansion": "sorb m (plural sorbi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "sorbilor",
"gpi": "sorbi",
"gsd": "sorbului",
"gsi": "sorb",
"n": "",
"npd": "sorbii",
"npi": "sorbi",
"nsd": "sorbul",
"nsi": "sorb",
"vp": "sorbilor",
"vs": "sorbule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wild service tree (Sorbus torminalis)"
],
"links": [
[
"service tree",
"service tree"
],
[
"Sorbus torminalis",
"Sorbus torminalis#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sorb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sorbi"
},
"expansion": "sorbi",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sorbi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sorburi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sorb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un sorb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorburi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște sorburi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorburile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui sorb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorburi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor sorburi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorburilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorbule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sorburilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "uri"
},
"expansion": "sorb n (plural sorburi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "sorburilor",
"gpi": "sorburi",
"gsd": "sorbului",
"gsi": "sorb",
"n": "",
"npd": "sorburile",
"npi": "sorburi",
"nsd": "sorbul",
"nsi": "sorb",
"vp": "sorburilor",
"vs": "sorbule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vârtej"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"whirlpool"
],
"links": [
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strainer"
],
"links": [
[
"strainer",
"strainer"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "sorb"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.