See solstice on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for solstice meaning in All languages combined (20.2kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "equinox"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "solstice"
},
"expansion": "Middle English solstice",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "solstice"
},
"expansion": "Old French solstice",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sōlstitium"
},
"expansion": "Latin sōlstitium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English solstice, from Old French solstice, from Latin sōlstitium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "solstices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "solstice (plural solstices)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "en:Calendar",
"parents": [
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "December solstice"
},
{
"word": "June solstice"
},
{
"word": "northern solstice"
},
{
"word": "southern solstice"
},
{
"word": "summer solstice"
},
{
"word": "winter solstice"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Capt Sp Meek, The Solar Magnet",
"text": "The point at which the sun is nearest to the south pole we call the winter solstice, and the opposite point, the summer solstice.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the two points in the ecliptic at which the sun is furthest from the celestial equator. This corresponds to one of two days in the year when the day is either longest or shortest."
],
"id": "en-solstice-en-noun-AB6UvQCW",
"links": [
[
"ecliptic",
"ecliptic"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"day",
"day"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "solstitial"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sunstead"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "inqilāb šamsiyy",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِنْقِلَاب شَمْسِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arewadarj",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "արևադարձ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "soncastajánnje",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сонцастая́нне"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slǎncestoéne",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "слънцестое́не"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstici"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìrì",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "至日"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "至點"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìdiǎn",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "至点"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "winter solstice",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dōngzhì",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "冬至"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "summer solstice",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiàzhì",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "夏至"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slunovrat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "solhverv"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zonnewende"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zonnestilstand"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "solstico"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "pööripäev"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "päivänseisaus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstice"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nabunioba",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "ნაბუნიობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mzebudoba",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "მზებუდობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sonnenwende"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "iliostásio",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ηλιοστάσιο"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "aynānt",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अयनांत"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "napforduló"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "sólstöður"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "sólhvörf"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grianstad"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstizio"
},
{
"alt": "とうじ",
"code": "ja",
"english": "winter solstice",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōji",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "冬至"
},
{
"alt": "げし",
"code": "ja",
"english": "summer solstice",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "geshi",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "夏至"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "qorğazin",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "къоргъазин"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jijeom",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "지점"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "winter",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dongji",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "동지"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "summer",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haji",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "하지"
},
{
"code": "la",
"english": "summer",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "solstitium"
},
{
"code": "la",
"english": "winter",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brūma"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "saulgrieži"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saulėgrįža"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "soncestoj",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сонцестој"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "solstis"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ayanaṁ",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "അയനം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "takanga o te rā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "winter solstice",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "hikumutu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "winter",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "Ihu o Takurua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "summer",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "Ihu o Hineraumati"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "te tuakaihautanga o Tamanuiterā"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "shá niighááh"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "shá niiltłʼah"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "solverv"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solkverv"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sunstede"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gaštan",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "گشتن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "enqelâb",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "انقلاب"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "przesilenie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstício"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "solstițiu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "solstițiul verii"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "solstițiul iernii"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "solncestojánije",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "солнцестоя́ние"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ayanānta",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अयनान्त"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "suncostaj"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "су̏нцоста̄ј"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slnovrat"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sónčev obràt"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstícij"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solsticio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"english": "the longest day",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "sommarsolstånd"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"english": "the shortest day",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "vintersolstånd"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "solstånd"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mayan",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "มายัน"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "nyi ma log yag",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "ཉི་མ་ལོག་ཡག"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "soncestojánnja",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сонцестоя́ння"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "điểm chí"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heuldro"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"solstice"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒl.stɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsəʊl.stɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑl.stɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoʊl.stɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlstɪs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlstɪs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-solstice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-solstice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-solstice.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-solstice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-solstice.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "solstice"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "solstice",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French solstice",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "solstice"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French solstice",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "solstitium"
},
"expansion": "Latin solstitium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French solstice, borrowed from Latin solstitium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "solstices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "solstice m (plural solstices)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "fr:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"solstice"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "solstice d’été"
},
{
"word": "solstice d’hiver"
}
],
"id": "en-solstice-fr-noun-ncRi7bZW",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"solstice",
"solstice#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) solstice"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:solstice"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔl.stis/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-solstice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-solstice.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-solstice.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-solstice.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-solstice.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-solstice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-solstice.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-solstice.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-solstice.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-solstice.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Switzerland"
],
"text": "Audio (Switzerland)"
}
],
"word": "solstice"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "solstice"
},
"expansion": "French: solstice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: solstice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "solstice",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: solstice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: solstice"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "solstice"
},
"expansion": "English: solstice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: solstice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sōlstitium"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin sōlstitium",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin sōlstitium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "solstice oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "solstices",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "solstices",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solstice",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "solstice oblique singular, m (oblique plural solstices, nominative singular solstices, nominative plural solstice)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "fro:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"solstice"
],
"id": "en-solstice-fro-noun-ncRi7bZW",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"solstice",
"solstice#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) solstice"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "solstice"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "equinox"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "December solstice"
},
{
"word": "June solstice"
},
{
"word": "northern solstice"
},
{
"word": "southern solstice"
},
{
"word": "summer solstice"
},
{
"word": "winter solstice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "solstice"
},
"expansion": "Middle English solstice",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "solstice"
},
"expansion": "Old French solstice",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sōlstitium"
},
"expansion": "Latin sōlstitium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English solstice, from Old French solstice, from Latin sōlstitium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "solstices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "solstice (plural solstices)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "solstitial"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlstɪs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlstɪs/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlstɪs",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlstɪs/2 syllables",
"en:Astronomy",
"en:Calendar"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Capt Sp Meek, The Solar Magnet",
"text": "The point at which the sun is nearest to the south pole we call the winter solstice, and the opposite point, the summer solstice.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the two points in the ecliptic at which the sun is furthest from the celestial equator. This corresponds to one of two days in the year when the day is either longest or shortest."
],
"links": [
[
"ecliptic",
"ecliptic"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"day",
"day"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sunstead"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"solstice"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒl.stɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsəʊl.stɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑl.stɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoʊl.stɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlstɪs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlstɪs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-solstice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-solstice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-solstice.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-solstice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-solstice.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "inqilāb šamsiyy",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِنْقِلَاب شَمْسِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arewadarj",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "արևադարձ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "soncastajánnje",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сонцастая́нне"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slǎncestoéne",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "слънцестое́не"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstici"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìrì",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "至日"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "至點"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìdiǎn",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "至点"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "winter solstice",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dōngzhì",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "冬至"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "summer solstice",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiàzhì",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "夏至"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slunovrat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "solhverv"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zonnewende"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zonnestilstand"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "solstico"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "pööripäev"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "päivänseisaus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstice"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nabunioba",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "ნაბუნიობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mzebudoba",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "მზებუდობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sonnenwende"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "iliostásio",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ηλιοστάσιο"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "aynānt",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अयनांत"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "napforduló"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "sólstöður"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "sólhvörf"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grianstad"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstizio"
},
{
"alt": "とうじ",
"code": "ja",
"english": "winter solstice",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōji",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "冬至"
},
{
"alt": "げし",
"code": "ja",
"english": "summer solstice",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "geshi",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "夏至"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "qorğazin",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "къоргъазин"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jijeom",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "지점"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "winter",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dongji",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "동지"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "summer",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haji",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "하지"
},
{
"code": "la",
"english": "summer",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "solstitium"
},
{
"code": "la",
"english": "winter",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brūma"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "saulgrieži"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saulėgrįža"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "soncestoj",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сонцестој"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "solstis"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ayanaṁ",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "അയനം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "takanga o te rā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "winter solstice",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "hikumutu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "winter",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "Ihu o Takurua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "summer",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "Ihu o Hineraumati"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "te tuakaihautanga o Tamanuiterā"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "shá niighááh"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "shá niiltłʼah"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "solverv"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solkverv"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sunstede"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gaštan",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "گشتن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "enqelâb",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "انقلاب"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "przesilenie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstício"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "solstițiu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "solstițiul verii"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "solstițiul iernii"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "solncestojánije",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "солнцестоя́ние"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ayanānta",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अयनान्त"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "suncostaj"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "су̏нцоста̄ј"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slnovrat"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sónčev obràt"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstícij"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solsticio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"english": "the longest day",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "sommarsolstånd"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"english": "the shortest day",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "vintersolstånd"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "solstånd"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mayan",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "มายัน"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "nyi ma log yag",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "ཉི་མ་ལོག་ཡག"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "soncestojánnja",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сонцестоя́ння"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"word": "điểm chí"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heuldro"
}
],
"word": "solstice"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "solstice",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French solstice",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "solstice"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French solstice",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "solstitium"
},
"expansion": "Latin solstitium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French solstice, borrowed from Latin solstitium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "solstices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "solstice m (plural solstices)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "solstice d’été"
},
{
"word": "solstice d’hiver"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:French/is",
"Rhymes:French/is/2 syllables",
"fr:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"solstice"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"solstice",
"solstice#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) solstice"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:solstice"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔl.stis/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-solstice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-solstice.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-solstice.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-solstice.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-solstice.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-solstice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-solstice.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-solstice.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-solstice.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-solstice.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Switzerland"
],
"text": "Audio (Switzerland)"
}
],
"word": "solstice"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "solstice"
},
"expansion": "French: solstice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: solstice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "solstice",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: solstice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: solstice"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "solstice"
},
"expansion": "English: solstice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: solstice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sōlstitium"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin sōlstitium",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin sōlstitium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "solstice oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "solstices",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "solstices",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solstice",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "solstice oblique singular, m (oblique plural solstices, nominative singular solstices, nominative plural solstice)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French learned borrowings from Latin",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"fro:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"solstice"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"solstice",
"solstice#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) solstice"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "solstice"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'solstice oblique singular or', originally 'solstice oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"solstice"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "solstice",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'solstice oblique singular or', originally 'solstice oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"solstice"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "solstice",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'solstice oblique singular or' in 'solstice oblique singular, m (oblique plural solstices, nominative singular solstices, nominative plural solstice)'",
"path": [
"solstice"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "solstice",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.