See smarten on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "smarten up" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "smart", "3": "en", "id2": "inchoative" }, "expansion": "smart + -en", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From smart + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "smartens", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "smartening", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "smartened", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "smartened", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "smarten (third-person singular simple present smartens, present participle smartening, simple past and past participle smartened)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "smart‧en" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "63 12 25", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 18 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 55 11 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 64 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997 June 26, J. K. Rowling [pseudonym; Joanne Rowling], Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone (Harry Potter; 1), London: Bloomsbury Publishing, →ISBN:", "text": "The Sorting Ceremony will take place in a few minutes in front of the rest of the school. I suggest you all smarten yourselves up as much as you can while you are waiting.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make smarter in appearance; to refurbish or spruce up." ], "id": "en-smarten-en-verb-8lEPFT~u", "links": [ [ "smart", "smart" ], [ "refurbish", "refurbish" ], [ "spruce up", "spruce up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make smarter in appearance; to refurbish or spruce up." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2001, Vernon Robinson, If I Should Die Before I Wake, page 264:", "text": "I braced myself and smartened my pace, shouldering my way through the crowd.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To increase the speed of (one's travel on foot, etc.)." ], "id": "en-smarten-en-verb-DKYdJeN~", "links": [ [ "increase", "increase" ], [ "speed", "speed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To increase the speed of (one's travel on foot, etc.)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, Roger Neeson Anderson, Albert Boulanger, John A. Johnson, Computer-aided Lean Management for the Energy Industry, page 335:", "text": "How do we achieve this smartening of the grid? The CALM approach in the future will be to use reinforcement learning (RL) controllers as a basis for optimizing the synergy between operators and automation.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To augment with computer technology." ], "id": "en-smarten-en-verb-IuqoToQs", "links": [ [ "augment", "augment" ], [ "computer", "computer" ], [ "technology", "technology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To augment with computer technology." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "computerize" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsmɑːt(ə)n/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-smarten.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-smarten.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-smarten.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-smarten.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-smarten.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "smarten" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "smarten" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch smarten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*smertan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *smertan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*smertan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *smertan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*smertaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smertaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch smarten, smerten, from Old Dutch *smertan, from Proto-West Germanic *smertan, from Proto-Germanic *smertaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "smarten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "smarten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "smart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smartte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smartte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smartte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smartte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smartte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "smartte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "smarten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "smartten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "smarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "smartte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "smarten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "smartten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "smart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "smartend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gesmart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "smarten", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smart" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "His departure grieved me greatly.", "text": "Zijn vertrek smartte mij zeer.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to grieve, inflict suffering" ], "id": "en-smarten-nl-verb-4Cp7AQtK", "links": [ [ "grieve", "grieve" ], [ "inflict", "inflict" ], [ "suffering", "suffering" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, archaic, poetic) to grieve, inflict suffering" ], "related": [ { "word": "smart" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "poetic", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-smarten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Nl-smarten.ogg/Nl-smarten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Nl-smarten.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrtən" } ], "word": "smarten" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "smarten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "smart" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of smart" ], "id": "en-smarten-nl-noun-IkOwxhxF", "links": [ [ "smart", "smart#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-smarten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Nl-smarten.ogg/Nl-smarten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Nl-smarten.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrtən" } ], "word": "smarten" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "smarten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "smerten" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of smerten" ], "id": "en-smarten-enm-verb-BN8zvsxq", "links": [ [ "smerten", "smerten#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "smarten" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrtən", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrtən/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "smarten" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch smarten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*smertan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *smertan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*smertan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *smertan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*smertaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smertaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch smarten, smerten, from Old Dutch *smertan, from Proto-West Germanic *smertan, from Proto-Germanic *smertaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "smarten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "smarten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "smart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smartte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smartte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smartte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smartte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smartte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "smartte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "smarten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "smartten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "smarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "smartte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "smarten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "smartten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "smart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "smart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "smartend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gesmart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "smarten", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smart" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "smart" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch poetic terms", "Dutch terms with archaic senses", "Dutch terms with usage examples", "Dutch transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "His departure grieved me greatly.", "text": "Zijn vertrek smartte mij zeer.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to grieve, inflict suffering" ], "links": [ [ "grieve", "grieve" ], [ "inflict", "inflict" ], [ "suffering", "suffering" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, archaic, poetic) to grieve, inflict suffering" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "poetic", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-smarten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Nl-smarten.ogg/Nl-smarten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Nl-smarten.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrtən" } ], "word": "smarten" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrtən", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrtən/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "smarten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "smart" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of smart" ], "links": [ [ "smart", "smart#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-smarten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Nl-smarten.ogg/Nl-smarten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Nl-smarten.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrtən" } ], "word": "smarten" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)", "English verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "smarten up" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "smart", "3": "en", "id2": "inchoative" }, "expansion": "smart + -en", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From smart + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "smartens", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "smartening", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "smartened", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "smartened", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "smarten (third-person singular simple present smartens, present participle smartening, simple past and past participle smartened)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "smart‧en" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997 June 26, J. K. Rowling [pseudonym; Joanne Rowling], Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone (Harry Potter; 1), London: Bloomsbury Publishing, →ISBN:", "text": "The Sorting Ceremony will take place in a few minutes in front of the rest of the school. I suggest you all smarten yourselves up as much as you can while you are waiting.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make smarter in appearance; to refurbish or spruce up." ], "links": [ [ "smart", "smart" ], [ "refurbish", "refurbish" ], [ "spruce up", "spruce up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make smarter in appearance; to refurbish or spruce up." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2001, Vernon Robinson, If I Should Die Before I Wake, page 264:", "text": "I braced myself and smartened my pace, shouldering my way through the crowd.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To increase the speed of (one's travel on foot, etc.)." ], "links": [ [ "increase", "increase" ], [ "speed", "speed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To increase the speed of (one's travel on foot, etc.)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, Roger Neeson Anderson, Albert Boulanger, John A. Johnson, Computer-aided Lean Management for the Energy Industry, page 335:", "text": "How do we achieve this smartening of the grid? The CALM approach in the future will be to use reinforcement learning (RL) controllers as a basis for optimizing the synergy between operators and automation.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To augment with computer technology." ], "links": [ [ "augment", "augment" ], [ "computer", "computer" ], [ "technology", "technology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To augment with computer technology." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "computerize" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsmɑːt(ə)n/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-smarten.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-smarten.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-smarten.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-smarten.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-smarten.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "smarten" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "smarten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "smerten" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of smerten" ], "links": [ [ "smerten", "smerten#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "smarten" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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