See smacht on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for smacht meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "smacht",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "smachten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of smachten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-smacht-nl-verb-v5jZA7KY",
"links": [
[
"smachten",
"smachten#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of smachten:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "smachten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of smachten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-smacht-nl-verb-BV~1pBQ5",
"links": [
[
"smachten",
"smachten#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of smachten:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-smacht.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Nl-smacht.ogg/Nl-smacht.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Nl-smacht.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "smacht"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "tyranny",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ansmacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "mastery, the upper hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceannsmacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "unjust rule",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "claonsmacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "under control",
"word": "faoi smacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "smachtín"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*megʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "smacht",
"4": "",
"5": "rule, control, punishment"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish smacht (“rule, control, punishment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*smaxtus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *smaxtus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*megʰ-",
"4": "*(s)megʰ-",
"t": "to be able"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)megʰ- (“to be able”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μῆχος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μῆχος (mêkhos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish smacht (“rule, control, punishment”), from Proto-Celtic *smaxtus, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)megʰ- (“to be able”), see also Ancient Greek μῆχος (mêkhos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "smachta",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smachta",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "smachta",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "smachta",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "smacht m (genitive singular smachta, nominative plural smachta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~a",
"3": "~a"
},
"expansion": "smacht m (genitive singular smachta, nominative plural smachta)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "acht",
"3": "achta",
"4": "achta"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m3"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 15 9 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule, regulation, ordinance"
],
"id": "en-smacht-ga-noun-8X8QNWll",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
],
[
"ordinance",
"ordinance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) rule, regulation, ordinance"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rule, dominion, sway; subjection"
],
"id": "en-smacht-ga-noun-KBScrOZB",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"dominion",
"dominion"
],
[
"sway",
"sway"
],
[
"subjection",
"subjection"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ní bhíonn an rath ach mar a mbíonn an smacht. (proverb)",
"text": "There can be no progress without discipline.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"control, restraint, discipline"
],
"id": "en-smacht-ga-noun-lcYSCbA0",
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"restraint",
"restraint"
],
[
"discipline",
"discipline"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"penalty, fine"
],
"id": "en-smacht-ga-noun-uqS4UyaA",
"links": [
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) penalty, fine"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sˠmˠɑxt̪ˠ/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sˠmˠaxt̪ˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "smacht"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "smacht"
},
"expansion": "Irish: smacht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: smacht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "smachd"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: smachd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: smachd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*megʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*smaxtus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *smaxtus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*megʰ-",
"4": "*(s)megʰ-",
"t": "to be able"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)megʰ- (“to be able”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μῆχος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μῆχος (mêkhos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *smaxtus, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)megʰ- (“to be able”), see also Ancient Greek μῆχος (mêkhos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "smachta",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-u",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "smachtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smachtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "smachtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smachto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smachto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "smachtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smachtaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "smachtaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "smachta",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "smacht m (genitive smachta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "smachta"
},
"expansion": "smacht m (genitive smachta)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "sga-decl-u"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "smacht+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "smachtu",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "smacht+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "u-m",
"dat_du": "smachtaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "smachtaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "smacht+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "smachto+L",
"gen_du2": "smachta+L",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_du4": "",
"gen_pl": "smachtae+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "smachto+H",
"gen_sg2": "smachta+H",
"gen_sg3": "",
"gen_sg4": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "smacht+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "smachtae+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_pl4": "",
"nom_sg": "smacht",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "smacht+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "smachtu",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "smacht",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He will sit in the temple as Christ sat; or rebuilding of the temple will be done by him, and he will preach the institutes of the law of the Old Testament, and the Jews will accept him as lord, and he will destroy the law of the New Testament.",
"text": "Seiss i tempul amal do·n-essid Críst; ꝉ do·géntar aidchumtach tempuil less, et pridchibid smactu rechto fetarlicce, et gébtit Iudei i n-apid, et ɔ·scéra rect núíadnissi.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Let him not judge you, i.e. do not be borne into the institutions of the Law of the Old Testament, into their drink and their food, into their festivals and their sabbaths; but let your faith be perfect.",
"text": "Nachib·mided .i. nachib·berar i smachtu rechta fetarlicce, inna ndig et a mbíad, inna llíthu et a ssapati, act bad foirbthe far n‑iress.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule, institute, institution"
],
"id": "en-smacht-sga-noun-g6YMDGeE",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"institute",
"institute"
],
[
"institution",
"institution"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[smaxt]"
}
],
"word": "smacht"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "smacht",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "smachten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of smachten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"smachten",
"smachten#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of smachten:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "smachten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of smachten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"smachten",
"smachten#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of smachten:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-smacht.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Nl-smacht.ogg/Nl-smacht.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Nl-smacht.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "smacht"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *megʰ-",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Irish third-declension nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "tyranny",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ansmacht"
},
{
"english": "mastery, the upper hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceannsmacht"
},
{
"english": "unjust rule",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "claonsmacht"
},
{
"english": "under control",
"word": "faoi smacht"
},
{
"word": "smachtín"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*megʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "smacht",
"4": "",
"5": "rule, control, punishment"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish smacht (“rule, control, punishment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*smaxtus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *smaxtus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*megʰ-",
"4": "*(s)megʰ-",
"t": "to be able"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)megʰ- (“to be able”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μῆχος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μῆχος (mêkhos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish smacht (“rule, control, punishment”), from Proto-Celtic *smaxtus, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)megʰ- (“to be able”), see also Ancient Greek μῆχος (mêkhos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "smachta",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smachta",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "smachta",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "smachta",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "smacht m (genitive singular smachta, nominative plural smachta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~a",
"3": "~a"
},
"expansion": "smacht m (genitive singular smachta, nominative plural smachta)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "acht",
"3": "achta",
"4": "achta"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m3"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"rule, regulation, ordinance"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
],
[
"ordinance",
"ordinance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) rule, regulation, ordinance"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rule, dominion, sway; subjection"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"dominion",
"dominion"
],
[
"sway",
"sway"
],
[
"subjection",
"subjection"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ní bhíonn an rath ach mar a mbíonn an smacht. (proverb)",
"text": "There can be no progress without discipline.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"control, restraint, discipline"
],
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"restraint",
"restraint"
],
[
"discipline",
"discipline"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"penalty, fine"
],
"links": [
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) penalty, fine"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sˠmˠɑxt̪ˠ/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sˠmˠaxt̪ˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "smacht"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "smacht"
},
"expansion": "Irish: smacht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: smacht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "smachd"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: smachd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: smachd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*megʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*smaxtus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *smaxtus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*megʰ-",
"4": "*(s)megʰ-",
"t": "to be able"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)megʰ- (“to be able”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μῆχος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μῆχος (mêkhos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *smaxtus, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)megʰ- (“to be able”), see also Ancient Greek μῆχος (mêkhos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "smachta",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-u",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "smachtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smachtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "smachtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smachto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smachto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "smachta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "smachtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smacht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smachtaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "smachtaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "smachta",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "smacht m (genitive smachta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "smachta"
},
"expansion": "smacht m (genitive smachta)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "sga-decl-u"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "smacht+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "smachtu",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "smacht+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "u-m",
"dat_du": "smachtaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "smachtaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "smacht+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "smachto+L",
"gen_du2": "smachta+L",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_du4": "",
"gen_pl": "smachtae+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "smachto+H",
"gen_sg2": "smachta+H",
"gen_sg3": "",
"gen_sg4": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "smacht+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "smachtae+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_pl4": "",
"nom_sg": "smacht",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "smacht+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "smachtu",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "smacht",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *megʰ-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He will sit in the temple as Christ sat; or rebuilding of the temple will be done by him, and he will preach the institutes of the law of the Old Testament, and the Jews will accept him as lord, and he will destroy the law of the New Testament.",
"text": "Seiss i tempul amal do·n-essid Críst; ꝉ do·géntar aidchumtach tempuil less, et pridchibid smactu rechto fetarlicce, et gébtit Iudei i n-apid, et ɔ·scéra rect núíadnissi.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Let him not judge you, i.e. do not be borne into the institutions of the Law of the Old Testament, into their drink and their food, into their festivals and their sabbaths; but let your faith be perfect.",
"text": "Nachib·mided .i. nachib·berar i smachtu rechta fetarlicce, inna ndig et a mbíad, inna llíthu et a ssapati, act bad foirbthe far n‑iress.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule, institute, institution"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"institute",
"institute"
],
[
"institution",
"institution"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[smaxt]"
}
],
"word": "smacht"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.