"sluit" meaning in All languages combined

See sluit on Wiktionary

Verb [Afrikaans]

IPA: /slœit/ Forms: sluit [present], sluitende [participle, present], gesluit [participle, past]
Etymology: From Dutch sluiten, from Middle Dutch sluten, from Old Dutch *slūtan, from Proto-Germanic *slūtaną, *sleutaną (“to lock, shut”). Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|sluiten}} Dutch sluiten, {{inh|af|dum|sluten}} Middle Dutch sluten, {{inh|af|odt|*slūtan}} Old Dutch *slūtan, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*slūtaną}} Proto-Germanic *slūtaną Head templates: {{af-verb}} sluit (present sluit, present participle sluitende, past participle gesluit)
  1. to close
    Sense id: en-sluit-af-verb-zpwyn4Fc Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /slœy̯t/ Audio: Nl-sluit.ogg
Rhymes: -œy̯t Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} sluit
  1. inflection of sluiten: Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular, third-person Form of: sluiten
    Sense id: en-sluit-nl-verb-MhdN4fvM Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 62 38
  2. inflection of sluiten: Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: sluiten
    Sense id: en-sluit-nl-verb-fmU6YErM

Noun [English]

Forms: sluits [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} sluit (plural sluits)
  1. (South Africa) Alternative spelling of sloot Tags: South-Africa, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: sloot
    Sense id: en-sluit-en-noun-UdzjK6k8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, South African English

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for sluit meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sluits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sluit (plural sluits)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sloot"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South African English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1833 American Turf Register and Sporting Magazine - Volume 5 - Page 300",
          "text": "At the distance of about sixty yards from me the deer stopped in the open sluit..."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1857 The Cape Monthly Magazine - Volumes 1-2 - Page 131",
          "text": "Referring to the sketch, the patches in green represent the relative amount of land under irrigation, as compared with the extent of the various farms, which are watered each by its own water-sluit. These sluits have no dam-head or weir to hold a supply. The stream is merely guided into them, at any convenient place, by a few stones, sticks, and sods, which the first flood carries away, and which are not replaced till the water is again required for irrigation."
        },
        {
          "text": "1908 The Agricultural Journal of the Cape of Good Hope\nThe ideal sluit-stopper seems to me a strong growing grass — not too much relished by stock, yet good food, a good rooter, working side shoots underground, and bearing close cropping, when required for food. If too much relished by stock, its value as a sluit-stopper and filler will be diminished. It must be tough, yet bendable when the sluit comes down, holding its own until the storm passes."
        },
        {
          "text": "1938 Prevention of Soil Erosion. Farming in So. Africa 3 : 965. September 1928.\nThe author discusses practical steps toward preventing soil erosion. After defining the different kinds of erosion he discusses the question of slope and its treatment including crops and permanent pasture, Mangum or ridge terraces and their construction, equipment, and cost. Methods of preventing gully or \"sluit” erosion are given."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of sloot"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluit-en-noun-UdzjK6k8",
      "links": [
        [
          "sloot",
          "sloot#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa) Alternative spelling of sloot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluit"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "sluiten"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch sluiten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "sluten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sluten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*slūtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *slūtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*slūtaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slūtaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch sluiten, from Middle Dutch sluten, from Old Dutch *slūtan, from Proto-Germanic *slūtaną, *sleutaną (“to lock, shut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sluit",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluitende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesluit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sluit (present sluit, present participle sluitende, past participle gesluit)",
      "name": "af-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluit-af-verb-zpwyn4Fc",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/slœit/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluit"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sluit",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sluiten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sluiten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluit-nl-verb-MhdN4fvM",
      "links": [
        [
          "sluiten",
          "sluiten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sluiten:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sluiten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sluiten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluit-nl-verb-fmU6YErM",
      "links": [
        [
          "sluiten",
          "sluiten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sluiten:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/slœy̯t/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œy̯t"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-sluit.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Nl-sluit.ogg/Nl-sluit.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Nl-sluit.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluit"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "sluiten"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch sluiten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "sluten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sluten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*slūtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *slūtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*slūtaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slūtaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch sluiten, from Middle Dutch sluten, from Old Dutch *slūtan, from Proto-Germanic *slūtaną, *sleutaną (“to lock, shut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sluit",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluitende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesluit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sluit (present sluit, present participle sluitende, past participle gesluit)",
      "name": "af-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Afrikaans verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/slœit/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluit"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯t",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯t/1 syllable"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sluit",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sluiten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sluiten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sluiten",
          "sluiten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sluiten:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sluiten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sluiten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sluiten",
          "sluiten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sluiten:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/slœy̯t/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œy̯t"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-sluit.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Nl-sluit.ogg/Nl-sluit.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Nl-sluit.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluit"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sluits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sluit (plural sluits)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sloot"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "South African English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1833 American Turf Register and Sporting Magazine - Volume 5 - Page 300",
          "text": "At the distance of about sixty yards from me the deer stopped in the open sluit..."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1857 The Cape Monthly Magazine - Volumes 1-2 - Page 131",
          "text": "Referring to the sketch, the patches in green represent the relative amount of land under irrigation, as compared with the extent of the various farms, which are watered each by its own water-sluit. These sluits have no dam-head or weir to hold a supply. The stream is merely guided into them, at any convenient place, by a few stones, sticks, and sods, which the first flood carries away, and which are not replaced till the water is again required for irrigation."
        },
        {
          "text": "1908 The Agricultural Journal of the Cape of Good Hope\nThe ideal sluit-stopper seems to me a strong growing grass — not too much relished by stock, yet good food, a good rooter, working side shoots underground, and bearing close cropping, when required for food. If too much relished by stock, its value as a sluit-stopper and filler will be diminished. It must be tough, yet bendable when the sluit comes down, holding its own until the storm passes."
        },
        {
          "text": "1938 Prevention of Soil Erosion. Farming in So. Africa 3 : 965. September 1928.\nThe author discusses practical steps toward preventing soil erosion. After defining the different kinds of erosion he discusses the question of slope and its treatment including crops and permanent pasture, Mangum or ridge terraces and their construction, equipment, and cost. Methods of preventing gully or \"sluit” erosion are given."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of sloot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sloot",
          "sloot#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa) Alternative spelling of sloot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluit"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.