See sluiten on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sluiten meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "openen"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aansluiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afsluiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "besluiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bijsluiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "buitensluiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hekkensluiter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "insluiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kortsluiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "omsluiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ontsluiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "opsluiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uitsluiten"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "sluit"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: sluit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: sluit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "slokti"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: slokti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: slokti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "sòotó",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: sòotó",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: sòotó"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sluten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sluten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*slūtan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *slūtan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sleutan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sleutan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*slūtaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slūtaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*sleutaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to lock, shut"
},
"expansion": "*sleutaną (“to lock, shut”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sluten, from Old Dutch *slūtan, from Proto-West Germanic *sleutan, from Proto-Germanic *slūtaną, *sleutaną (“to lock, shut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sluiten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sluiten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sluit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sloot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sluiten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sloten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sluite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "slote",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sluiten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sloten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sluit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sluitend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gesloten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sluiten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"slui‧ten"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sluit",
"2": "sloot",
"3": "sloten",
"5": "slote",
"class": "2b"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to close"
],
"id": "en-sluiten-nl-verb-zpwyn4Fc",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to close"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The two enemies made friends.",
"text": "De twee vijanden hebben vriendschap gesloten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They differed in opinion, but they still made a compromise.",
"text": "Ze verschilden van mening, maar ze hebben toch een compromis gesloten.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make, to affirm (a pact, friendship etc.)"
],
"id": "en-sluiten-nl-verb-rFoQ~mrB",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"affirm",
"affirm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to make, to affirm (a pact, friendship etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈslœy̯tə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯tən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sluiten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-sluiten.ogg/Nl-sluiten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Nl-sluiten.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "sluiten"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "openen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch class 2b strong verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯tən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯tən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aansluiten"
},
{
"word": "afsluiten"
},
{
"word": "besluiten"
},
{
"word": "bijsluiten"
},
{
"word": "buitensluiten"
},
{
"word": "hekkensluiter"
},
{
"word": "insluiten"
},
{
"word": "kortsluiten"
},
{
"word": "omsluiten"
},
{
"word": "ontsluiten"
},
{
"word": "opsluiten"
},
{
"word": "uitsluiten"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "sluit"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: sluit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: sluit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "slokti"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: slokti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: slokti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "sòotó",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: sòotó",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: sòotó"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sluten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sluten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*slūtan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *slūtan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sleutan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sleutan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*slūtaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slūtaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*sleutaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to lock, shut"
},
"expansion": "*sleutaną (“to lock, shut”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sluten, from Old Dutch *slūtan, from Proto-West Germanic *sleutan, from Proto-Germanic *slūtaną, *sleutaną (“to lock, shut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sluiten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sluiten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sluit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sloot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sluiten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sloten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sluite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "slote",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sluiten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sloten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sluit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sluitend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gesloten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sluiten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"slui‧ten"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sluit",
"2": "sloot",
"3": "sloten",
"5": "slote",
"class": "2b"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to close"
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to close"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The two enemies made friends.",
"text": "De twee vijanden hebben vriendschap gesloten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They differed in opinion, but they still made a compromise.",
"text": "Ze verschilden van mening, maar ze hebben toch een compromis gesloten.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make, to affirm (a pact, friendship etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"affirm",
"affirm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to make, to affirm (a pact, friendship etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈslœy̯tə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯tən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sluiten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-sluiten.ogg/Nl-sluiten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Nl-sluiten.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "sluiten"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.