"skaitīt" meaning in All languages combined

See skaitīt on Wiktionary

Verb [Latvian]

IPA: [skàjtîːt]
Etymology: From Proto-Baltic *skait-, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *(s)keit-, *(s)koit-, an ablaut variant of Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut; to separate”). The original meaning was thus “cut (off)”, apparently a reference to incisions made on wood to mark numbers or quantities (a custom found among many peoples, and also among ancient Latvians); the noun skaits “number” would have originally meant “incision”, and the verb skaitīt “to make incisions” > “to mark the number”, “to count”. It is also possible that another stem, proposed by some researchers as the source of skaitīt: Proto-Indo-European *kʷeyt- (“to observe”) (> Russian честь (čestʹ, “honor”), Sanskrit चेतति (cétati, “to notice, observe”), केत (kéta, “will, intention, tendency, invitation”)), has converged historically with *skey- in this word. Cognates include Lithuanian skaitýti (“to read; to count; to calculate”), Proto-Slavic *čisti, *čitati “to read, to count”, from earlier Proto-Slavic *kitō or *skitō (Old Church Slavonic чисти (čisti, “to count”), first person present tense чьтѫ (čĭtǫ), Russian чита́ть (čitátʹ, “to read”), dialectal and archaic честь (čestʹ, “to read, to count”), Bulgarian чета́ (četá, “to read”), dialectal четъ́ (četǎ́, “to count”), Czech čítat (“to read, to count”), čísti (“to read”), Polish czytać (“to read”), Old Polish czyść), Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (skaidan), German scheiden (“to divide, to separate”). Etymology templates: {{uder|lv|bat-pro|*skait-}} Proto-Baltic *skait-, {{der|lv|ine-bsl-pro|*(s)keit-,}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *(s)keit-,, {{m|ine-bsl-pro|*(s)koit-}} *(s)koit-, {{uder|lv|ine-pro|*skey-||to cut; to separate}} Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut; to separate”), {{m|lv|skaits}} skaits, {{m|lv|skaitīt}} skaitīt, {{m|lv|skaitīt}} skaitīt, {{cog|ine-pro|*kʷeyt-||to observe}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷeyt- (“to observe”), {{cog|ru|честь||honor}} Russian честь (čestʹ, “honor”), {{cog|sa|चेतति||to notice, observe|tr=cétati}} Sanskrit चेतति (cétati, “to notice, observe”), {{m|sa|केत||will, intention, tendency, invitation|tr=kéta}} केत (kéta, “will, intention, tendency, invitation”), {{m|ine-pro|*skey-}} *skey-, {{cog|lt|skaitýti||to read; to count; to calculate}} Lithuanian skaitýti (“to read; to count; to calculate”), {{cog|sla-pro|*čisti}} Proto-Slavic *čisti, {{m|sla-pro|*čitati}} *čitati, {{cog|sla-pro|*kitō}} Proto-Slavic *kitō, {{m|sla-pro|*skitō}} *skitō, {{cog|cu|чисти||to count}} Old Church Slavonic чисти (čisti, “to count”), {{m|cu|чьтѫ}} чьтѫ (čĭtǫ), {{cog|ru|чита́ть||to read}} Russian чита́ть (čitátʹ, “to read”), {{m|ru|честь||to read, to count}} честь (čestʹ, “to read, to count”), {{cog|bg|чета́||to read}} Bulgarian чета́ (četá, “to read”), {{m|bg|четъ́||to count}} четъ́ (četǎ́, “to count”), {{cog|cs|čítat||to read, to count}} Czech čítat (“to read, to count”), {{m|cs|čísti||to read}} čísti (“to read”), {{cog|pl|czytać||to read}} Polish czytać (“to read”), {{cog|pl|czyść}} Polish czyść, {{cog|got|𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (skaidan), {{cog|de|scheiden||to divide, to separate}} German scheiden (“to divide, to separate”) Head templates: {{head|lv|verb|transitive or intransitive||3rd conjugation||||||present|skaitu, skaiti, skaita|past|skaitīju|head=skaitīt}} skaitīt (transitive or intransitive, 3rd conjugation, present skaitu, skaiti, skaita, past skaitīju), {{lv-verb|tr-intr|3rd|skait|ī}} skaitīt (transitive or intransitive, 3rd conjugation, present skaitu, skaiti, skaita, past skaitīju) Inflection templates: {{lv-conj|skait|ī|3rd}}, {{lv-conj-3|skait|ī|||inf=|irr1=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|stem1=skait|width=100%}}, {{lv-conj-table|skaitu|skaiti|skaita|skaitām|skaitāt|skaitīju|skaitīji|skaitīja|skaitījām|skaitījāt|skaitīšu|skaitīsi|skaitīs|skaitīsim|skaitīsiet, skaitīsit|skaiti|skaitiet|skaitot|skaitīšot|skaitītu|jāskaita|jāskaitot|skaitošs|skaitīdams|skaitot|skaitām|skaitījis|skaitāms|skaitīts|skaitīšana|inf=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|width=100%}} Forms: conjugation [third-person], skaitu [present], skaiti [present], skaita [present], skaitīju [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], skaitu [first-person, indicative, present, singular], skaitīju [first-person, indicative, past, singular], skaitīšu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], skaiti [indicative, present, second-person, singular], skaitīji [indicative, past, second-person, singular], skaitīsi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], skaiti [imperative, second-person, singular], skaita [indicative, present, singular, third-person], skaitīja [indicative, past, singular, third-person], skaitīs [future, indicative, singular, third-person], lai skaita [imperative, singular, third-person], skaitām [first-person, indicative, plural, present], skaitījām [first-person, indicative, past, plural], skaitīsim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], skaitīsim [first-person, imperative, plural], skaitāt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], skaitījāt [indicative, past, plural, second-person], skaitīsiet [future, indicative, plural, second-person], skaitīsit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], skaitiet [imperative, plural, second-person], skaita [indicative, plural, present, third-person], skaitīja [indicative, past, plural, third-person], skaitīs [future, indicative, plural, third-person], lai skaita [imperative, plural, third-person], skaitot [present, renarrative], skaitošs [active, adjectival, participle, participle-1, present], esot skaitījis [past, renarrative], skaitīdams [active, adverbial, participle, participle-2, present], skaitīšot [future, renarrative], skaitot [active, adverbial, participle, participle-3, present], lai skaitot [imperative], skaitām [active, participle, participle-4, present], skaitījis [active, participle, past], skaitītu [conditional, present], skaitāms [participle, passive, present], būtu skaitījis [conditional, past], skaitīts [participle, passive, past], jāskaita [debitive, indicative], būt jāskaita [debitive, indicative], skaitīt [infinitive], esot jāskaita [conjunctive, conjunctive-1, debitive], neskaitīt [infinitive, negative], jāskaitot [conjunctive, conjunctive-2, debitive], skaitīšana [noun-from-verb]
  1. to count (to say the numbers in order) Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-skaitīt-lv-verb-GLT0bc~0 Categories (other): Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt Disambiguation of Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt: 16 23 17 19 17 8
  2. to count (to establish how many objects, people, etc. there are in a given group by assigning to each of them a number in order) Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-skaitīt-lv-verb-GJN5ig0i Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt, Latvian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 3 34 8 12 33 9 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 2 42 17 15 21 4 Disambiguation of Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt: 16 23 17 19 17 8 Disambiguation of Latvian undefined derivations: 2 33 9 23 29 5
  3. to count (to measure the time from a certain event on) Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-skaitīt-lv-verb-CI0N-XjC Categories (other): Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt Disambiguation of Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt: 16 23 17 19 17 8
  4. to count (syllables), to scan, to recite (poetry), to pray prayer) Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-skaitīt-lv-verb--ouBDUrA Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt, Latvian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 3 34 8 12 33 9 Disambiguation of Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt: 16 23 17 19 17 8 Disambiguation of Latvian undefined derivations: 2 33 9 23 29 5
  5. to recite (to speak monotonously, usually repeating the same words) Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-skaitīt-lv-verb-4Z~YD5Ia Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt, Latvian undefined derivations, Latvian words with broken intonation, Latvian words with falling intonation Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 3 34 8 12 33 9 Disambiguation of Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt: 16 23 17 19 17 8 Disambiguation of Latvian undefined derivations: 2 33 9 23 29 5 Disambiguation of Latvian words with broken intonation: 10 20 12 16 36 7 Disambiguation of Latvian words with falling intonation: 10 20 12 16 36 7
  6. to count (something) as (something) (to consider something as part of some group; to believe something to be true, to have happened) Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-skaitīt-lv-verb--QwCQdWD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: skaitlis, skaits, rēķināt
Derived forms: prefixed verbs:, aizskaitīt, atskaitīt, ieskaitīt, izskaitīt, noskaitīt, paskaitīt, pārskaitīt, pieskaitīt, saskaitīt, uzskaitīt, skaitītājs, skaitītāja, skaitīties

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for skaitīt meaning in All languages combined (19.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aizskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ieskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "izskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "noskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "paskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pārskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pieskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "saskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uzskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skaitītājs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skaitītāja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skaitīties"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*skait-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *skait-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*(s)keit-,"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *(s)keit-,",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*(s)koit-"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)koit-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut; to separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut; to separate”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "skaits"
      },
      "expansion": "skaits",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "skaitīt"
      },
      "expansion": "skaitīt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "skaitīt"
      },
      "expansion": "skaitīt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷeyt-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to observe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeyt- (“to observe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "честь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honor"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian честь (čestʹ, “honor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चेतति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to notice, observe",
        "tr": "cétati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चेतति (cétati, “to notice, observe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "केत",
        "3": "",
        "4": "will, intention, tendency, invitation",
        "tr": "kéta"
      },
      "expansion": "केत (kéta, “will, intention, tendency, invitation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*skey-"
      },
      "expansion": "*skey-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "skaitýti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to read; to count; to calculate"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian skaitýti (“to read; to count; to calculate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čisti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čisti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čitati"
      },
      "expansion": "*čitati",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kitō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kitō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*skitō"
      },
      "expansion": "*skitō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "чисти",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to count"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic чисти (čisti, “to count”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "чьтѫ"
      },
      "expansion": "чьтѫ (čĭtǫ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чита́ть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to read"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian чита́ть (čitátʹ, “to read”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "честь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to read, to count"
      },
      "expansion": "честь (čestʹ, “to read, to count”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "чета́",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to read"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian чета́ (četá, “to read”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "четъ́",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to count"
      },
      "expansion": "четъ́ (četǎ́, “to count”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "čítat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to read, to count"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech čítat (“to read, to count”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "čísti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to read"
      },
      "expansion": "čísti (“to read”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czytać",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to read"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish czytać (“to read”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czyść"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish czyść",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (skaidan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "scheiden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to divide, to separate"
      },
      "expansion": "German scheiden (“to divide, to separate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *skait-, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *(s)keit-, *(s)koit-, an ablaut variant of Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut; to separate”).\nThe original meaning was thus “cut (off)”, apparently a reference to incisions made on wood to mark numbers or quantities (a custom found among many peoples, and also among ancient Latvians); the noun skaits “number” would have originally meant “incision”, and the verb skaitīt “to make incisions” > “to mark the number”, “to count”.\nIt is also possible that another stem, proposed by some researchers as the source of skaitīt: Proto-Indo-European *kʷeyt- (“to observe”) (> Russian честь (čestʹ, “honor”), Sanskrit चेतति (cétati, “to notice, observe”), केत (kéta, “will, intention, tendency, invitation”)), has converged historically with *skey- in this word.\nCognates include Lithuanian skaitýti (“to read; to count; to calculate”), Proto-Slavic *čisti, *čitati “to read, to count”, from earlier Proto-Slavic *kitō or *skitō (Old Church Slavonic чисти (čisti, “to count”), first person present tense чьтѫ (čĭtǫ), Russian чита́ть (čitátʹ, “to read”), dialectal and archaic честь (čestʹ, “to read, to count”), Bulgarian чета́ (četá, “to read”), dialectal четъ́ (četǎ́, “to count”), Czech čítat (“to read, to count”), čísti (“to read”), Polish czytać (“to read”), Old Polish czyść), Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (skaidan), German scheiden (“to divide, to separate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaiti",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaita",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīju",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai skaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitījām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitījāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai skaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot skaitījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai skaitot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitāms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu skaitījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāskaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jāskaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jāskaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neskaitīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāskaitot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "skaitu, skaiti, skaita",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "skaitīju",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive or intransitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "3rd conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "skaitīt"
      },
      "expansion": "skaitīt (transitive or intransitive, 3rd conjugation, present skaitu, skaiti, skaita, past skaitīju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr-intr",
        "2": "3rd",
        "3": "skait",
        "4": "ī"
      },
      "expansion": "skaitīt (transitive or intransitive, 3rd conjugation, present skaitu, skaiti, skaita, past skaitīju)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skait",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "3rd"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skait",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "inf": "",
        "irr1": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem1": "skait",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skaitu",
        "10": "skaitījāt",
        "11": "skaitīšu",
        "12": "skaitīsi",
        "13": "skaitīs",
        "14": "skaitīsim",
        "15": "skaitīsiet,\nskaitīsit",
        "16": "skaiti",
        "17": "skaitiet",
        "18": "skaitot",
        "19": "skaitīšot",
        "2": "skaiti",
        "20": "skaitītu",
        "21": "jāskaita",
        "22": "jāskaitot",
        "23": "skaitošs",
        "24": "skaitīdams",
        "25": "skaitot",
        "26": "skaitām",
        "27": "skaitījis",
        "28": "skaitāms",
        "29": "skaitīts",
        "3": "skaita",
        "30": "skaitīšana",
        "4": "skaitām",
        "5": "skaitāt",
        "6": "skaitīju",
        "7": "skaitīji",
        "8": "skaitīja",
        "9": "skaitījām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skaitlis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skaits"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rēķināt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 23 17 19 17 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to count to ten",
          "text": "skaitīt līdz desmit",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to count up and down",
          "text": "skaitīt uz priekšu un atpakaļ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to learn (how) to count",
          "text": "iemacīties skaitīt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in ancient times, people could count only (up) to two",
          "text": "sensenos laikos cilvēks partis skaitīt tikai līdz divi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Annele, waiting for the bird(s), counted: twenty, fifty, a hundred, two hundred... but the sky remained as if dead",
          "text": "Annele putnu gaidot skaita: divdesmit, piecdesmit, simtu, divi simti... bet debess paliek kā izmirusi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to count (to say the numbers in order)"
      ],
      "id": "en-skaitīt-lv-verb-GLT0bc~0",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say#English"
        ],
        [
          "number",
          "number#English"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 34 8 12 33 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 42 17 15 21 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 23 17 19 17 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 33 9 23 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to count books",
          "text": "skaitīt grāmatas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to count money",
          "text": "skaitīt naudu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to count votes",
          "text": "skaitīt balsis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to count on (one's) fingers",
          "text": "skaitīt ar pirkstiem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "skaitāmie kauliņi ― abacus (lit. countable beads)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he counted how many holes (there) were on the window grill",
          "text": "viņš skaitīja, cik katra loga restēm caurumiņu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the old wall clock tiredly counts the seconds that (in turn) become minutes and hours",
          "text": "vecais sienas pulkstenis gurdi skaita sekundes, kas kļūst par minūtēm un stundām",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "earlier they used such hourglasses (when) taking (lit. counting) a person's pulse",
          "text": "agrāk šādus smilšu pulksteņus lietoja, skaitot slimnieka pulsu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to count (to establish how many objects, people, etc. there are in a given group by assigning to each of them a number in order)"
      ],
      "id": "en-skaitīt-lv-verb-GJN5ig0i",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish#English"
        ],
        [
          "how many",
          "how many#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people#English"
        ],
        [
          "given",
          "given#English"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group#English"
        ],
        [
          "assign",
          "assign#English"
        ],
        [
          "each",
          "each#English"
        ],
        [
          "number",
          "number#English"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 23 17 19 17 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the beginning of soccer in Latvia is counted with (= from) 1907, when the first soccer team was organized in Riga",
          "text": "Latvijā futbola sākumu skaita ar 1907. gadu, kad Rīgā organizēja pirmo futbola kolektīvu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to count (to measure the time from a certain event on)"
      ],
      "id": "en-skaitīt-lv-verb-CI0N-XjC",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "measure",
          "measure#English"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#English"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain#English"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 34 8 12 33 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 23 17 19 17 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 33 9 23 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "men and women... quietly recited the Lord's prayer",
          "text": "vīri un sievas... klusībā skaita tēvreizi"
        },
        {
          "english": "at the party I had to recite Aspazija's poem",
          "text": "man sarīkojumā bija jāskaita Aspazijas dzejolis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to count (syllables), to scan, to recite (poetry), to pray prayer)"
      ],
      "id": "en-skaitīt-lv-verb--ouBDUrA",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ],
        [
          "scan",
          "scan"
        ],
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "pray",
          "pray"
        ],
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 34 8 12 33 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 23 17 19 17 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 33 9 23 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 20 12 16 36 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 20 12 16 36 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“night and darkness... night and darkness..”. her lips recited these two words",
          "text": "“nakts un tumsa... nakts un tumsa..”. viņas lūpas skaita šos divus vārdus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Gunta unwrapped the foodstuffs on the table and recited aloud: “halva, pies, meatballs, butter, nuts”",
          "text": "Gunta jau attin ēdamlietu saini pie galda un skaita skaļā balsī: “halva, pīrāgi, kotletes, sviests, rieksti”"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to recite (to speak monotonously, usually repeating the same words)"
      ],
      "id": "en-skaitīt-lv-verb-4Z~YD5Ia",
      "links": [
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak#English"
        ],
        [
          "monotonously",
          "monotonously#English"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually#English"
        ],
        [
          "repeating",
          "repeating#English"
        ],
        [
          "same",
          "same#English"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "please don't count me in",
          "text": "mani lūdzu neskaitīt līdz",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to count (= consider) someone as educated",
          "text": "skaitīt kādu par izglītotu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ja Daņilovas gravai pārbrauksim, varam skaitīt, ka esam mājās ― if (= when) we will have passed Daņilova's glen, we can count (ourselves) already at home",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to count (something) as (something) (to consider something as part of some group; to believe something to be true, to have happened)"
      ],
      "id": "en-skaitīt-lv-verb--QwCQdWD",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider#English"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part#English"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group#English"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe#English"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true#English"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[skàjtîːt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skaitīt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian ambitransitive verbs",
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Latvian third conjugation verbs",
    "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
    "Latvian undefined derivations",
    "Latvian verbs",
    "Latvian words with broken intonation",
    "Latvian words with falling intonation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "word": "aizskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "atskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "ieskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "izskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "noskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "paskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pārskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pieskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "saskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "uzskaitīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "skaitītājs"
    },
    {
      "word": "skaitītāja"
    },
    {
      "word": "skaitīties"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*skait-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *skait-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*(s)keit-,"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *(s)keit-,",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*(s)koit-"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)koit-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut; to separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut; to separate”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "skaits"
      },
      "expansion": "skaits",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "skaitīt"
      },
      "expansion": "skaitīt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "skaitīt"
      },
      "expansion": "skaitīt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷeyt-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to observe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeyt- (“to observe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "честь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honor"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian честь (čestʹ, “honor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चेतति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to notice, observe",
        "tr": "cétati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चेतति (cétati, “to notice, observe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "केत",
        "3": "",
        "4": "will, intention, tendency, invitation",
        "tr": "kéta"
      },
      "expansion": "केत (kéta, “will, intention, tendency, invitation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*skey-"
      },
      "expansion": "*skey-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "skaitýti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to read; to count; to calculate"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian skaitýti (“to read; to count; to calculate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čisti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čisti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čitati"
      },
      "expansion": "*čitati",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kitō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kitō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*skitō"
      },
      "expansion": "*skitō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "чисти",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to count"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic чисти (čisti, “to count”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "чьтѫ"
      },
      "expansion": "чьтѫ (čĭtǫ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чита́ть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to read"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian чита́ть (čitátʹ, “to read”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "честь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to read, to count"
      },
      "expansion": "честь (čestʹ, “to read, to count”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "чета́",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to read"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian чета́ (četá, “to read”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "четъ́",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to count"
      },
      "expansion": "четъ́ (četǎ́, “to count”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "čítat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to read, to count"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech čítat (“to read, to count”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "čísti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to read"
      },
      "expansion": "čísti (“to read”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czytać",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to read"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish czytać (“to read”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czyść"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish czyść",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (skaidan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "scheiden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to divide, to separate"
      },
      "expansion": "German scheiden (“to divide, to separate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *skait-, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *(s)keit-, *(s)koit-, an ablaut variant of Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut; to separate”).\nThe original meaning was thus “cut (off)”, apparently a reference to incisions made on wood to mark numbers or quantities (a custom found among many peoples, and also among ancient Latvians); the noun skaits “number” would have originally meant “incision”, and the verb skaitīt “to make incisions” > “to mark the number”, “to count”.\nIt is also possible that another stem, proposed by some researchers as the source of skaitīt: Proto-Indo-European *kʷeyt- (“to observe”) (> Russian честь (čestʹ, “honor”), Sanskrit चेतति (cétati, “to notice, observe”), केत (kéta, “will, intention, tendency, invitation”)), has converged historically with *skey- in this word.\nCognates include Lithuanian skaitýti (“to read; to count; to calculate”), Proto-Slavic *čisti, *čitati “to read, to count”, from earlier Proto-Slavic *kitō or *skitō (Old Church Slavonic чисти (čisti, “to count”), first person present tense чьтѫ (čĭtǫ), Russian чита́ть (čitátʹ, “to read”), dialectal and archaic честь (čestʹ, “to read, to count”), Bulgarian чета́ (četá, “to read”), dialectal четъ́ (četǎ́, “to count”), Czech čítat (“to read, to count”), čísti (“to read”), Polish czytać (“to read”), Old Polish czyść), Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (skaidan), German scheiden (“to divide, to separate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaiti",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaita",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīju",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai skaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitījām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitījāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai skaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot skaitījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai skaitot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitāms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu skaitījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāskaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jāskaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jāskaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neskaitīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāskaitot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaitīšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "skaitu, skaiti, skaita",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "skaitīju",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive or intransitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "3rd conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "skaitīt"
      },
      "expansion": "skaitīt (transitive or intransitive, 3rd conjugation, present skaitu, skaiti, skaita, past skaitīju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr-intr",
        "2": "3rd",
        "3": "skait",
        "4": "ī"
      },
      "expansion": "skaitīt (transitive or intransitive, 3rd conjugation, present skaitu, skaiti, skaita, past skaitīju)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skait",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "3rd"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skait",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "inf": "",
        "irr1": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem1": "skait",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skaitu",
        "10": "skaitījāt",
        "11": "skaitīšu",
        "12": "skaitīsi",
        "13": "skaitīs",
        "14": "skaitīsim",
        "15": "skaitīsiet,\nskaitīsit",
        "16": "skaiti",
        "17": "skaitiet",
        "18": "skaitot",
        "19": "skaitīšot",
        "2": "skaiti",
        "20": "skaitītu",
        "21": "jāskaita",
        "22": "jāskaitot",
        "23": "skaitošs",
        "24": "skaitīdams",
        "25": "skaitot",
        "26": "skaitām",
        "27": "skaitījis",
        "28": "skaitāms",
        "29": "skaitīts",
        "3": "skaita",
        "30": "skaitīšana",
        "4": "skaitām",
        "5": "skaitāt",
        "6": "skaitīju",
        "7": "skaitīji",
        "8": "skaitīja",
        "9": "skaitījām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "skaitlis"
    },
    {
      "word": "skaits"
    },
    {
      "word": "rēķināt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to count to ten",
          "text": "skaitīt līdz desmit",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to count up and down",
          "text": "skaitīt uz priekšu un atpakaļ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to learn (how) to count",
          "text": "iemacīties skaitīt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in ancient times, people could count only (up) to two",
          "text": "sensenos laikos cilvēks partis skaitīt tikai līdz divi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Annele, waiting for the bird(s), counted: twenty, fifty, a hundred, two hundred... but the sky remained as if dead",
          "text": "Annele putnu gaidot skaita: divdesmit, piecdesmit, simtu, divi simti... bet debess paliek kā izmirusi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to count (to say the numbers in order)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say#English"
        ],
        [
          "number",
          "number#English"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to count books",
          "text": "skaitīt grāmatas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to count money",
          "text": "skaitīt naudu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to count votes",
          "text": "skaitīt balsis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to count on (one's) fingers",
          "text": "skaitīt ar pirkstiem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "skaitāmie kauliņi ― abacus (lit. countable beads)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he counted how many holes (there) were on the window grill",
          "text": "viņš skaitīja, cik katra loga restēm caurumiņu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the old wall clock tiredly counts the seconds that (in turn) become minutes and hours",
          "text": "vecais sienas pulkstenis gurdi skaita sekundes, kas kļūst par minūtēm un stundām",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "earlier they used such hourglasses (when) taking (lit. counting) a person's pulse",
          "text": "agrāk šādus smilšu pulksteņus lietoja, skaitot slimnieka pulsu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to count (to establish how many objects, people, etc. there are in a given group by assigning to each of them a number in order)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish#English"
        ],
        [
          "how many",
          "how many#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people#English"
        ],
        [
          "given",
          "given#English"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group#English"
        ],
        [
          "assign",
          "assign#English"
        ],
        [
          "each",
          "each#English"
        ],
        [
          "number",
          "number#English"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the beginning of soccer in Latvia is counted with (= from) 1907, when the first soccer team was organized in Riga",
          "text": "Latvijā futbola sākumu skaita ar 1907. gadu, kad Rīgā organizēja pirmo futbola kolektīvu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to count (to measure the time from a certain event on)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "measure",
          "measure#English"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#English"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain#English"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "men and women... quietly recited the Lord's prayer",
          "text": "vīri un sievas... klusībā skaita tēvreizi"
        },
        {
          "english": "at the party I had to recite Aspazija's poem",
          "text": "man sarīkojumā bija jāskaita Aspazijas dzejolis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to count (syllables), to scan, to recite (poetry), to pray prayer)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ],
        [
          "scan",
          "scan"
        ],
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "pray",
          "pray"
        ],
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“night and darkness... night and darkness..”. her lips recited these two words",
          "text": "“nakts un tumsa... nakts un tumsa..”. viņas lūpas skaita šos divus vārdus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Gunta unwrapped the foodstuffs on the table and recited aloud: “halva, pies, meatballs, butter, nuts”",
          "text": "Gunta jau attin ēdamlietu saini pie galda un skaita skaļā balsī: “halva, pīrāgi, kotletes, sviests, rieksti”"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to recite (to speak monotonously, usually repeating the same words)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak#English"
        ],
        [
          "monotonously",
          "monotonously#English"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually#English"
        ],
        [
          "repeating",
          "repeating#English"
        ],
        [
          "same",
          "same#English"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "please don't count me in",
          "text": "mani lūdzu neskaitīt līdz",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to count (= consider) someone as educated",
          "text": "skaitīt kādu par izglītotu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ja Daņilovas gravai pārbrauksim, varam skaitīt, ka esam mājās ― if (= when) we will have passed Daņilova's glen, we can count (ourselves) already at home",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to count (something) as (something) (to consider something as part of some group; to believe something to be true, to have happened)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider#English"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part#English"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group#English"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe#English"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true#English"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[skàjtîːt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skaitīt"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.