See skade on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for skade meaning in All languages combined (16.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "skaði"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skaði",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skaþô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaþô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sket-",
"4": "",
"5": "to injure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sket- (“to injure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schaden"
},
"expansion": "German Schaden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌸𐌹𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌸𐌹𐍃 (skaþis)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀσκηθής",
"3": "",
"4": "unhurt, undamaged"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀσκηθής (askēthḗs, “unhurt, undamaged”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scathe"
},
"expansion": "English scathe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skaði, from Proto-Germanic *skaþô, from Proto-Indo-European *sket- (“to injure”); akin to German Schaden, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌸𐌹𐍃 (skaþis), Ancient Greek ἀσκηθής (askēthḗs, “unhurt, undamaged”), and English scathe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skaden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skade",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skaden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skaderne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skades",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skadens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skaders",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skadernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "skader",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "skaden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skade c (singular definite skaden, plural indefinite skader)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "skade c (singular definite skaden, plural indefinite skader)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "skadernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "skaders",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "skadens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "skades",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "skaderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "skader",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "skaden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "skade"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "skadeserstatning"
}
],
"glosses": [
"damage, harm"
],
"id": "en-skade-da-noun-RtPD-0cF",
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skaːðə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɡ̊æðð̩]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːdə"
}
],
"word": "skade"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "skathæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish skathæ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "skaða"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skaða",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish skathæ, from Old Norse skaða.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skad",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "at skade",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skadede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har skadet",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj-reg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "skades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skadede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadedes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "skadende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skadet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skaden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "skadede",
"11": "perfect tense",
"12": "har skadet",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "skad",
"5": "infinitive",
"6": "at skade",
"7": "present tense",
"8": "skader",
"9": "past tense",
"f1accel-form": "imp",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "pres",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "past",
"f4request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "past|part",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skade (imperative skad, infinitive at skade, present tense skader, past tense skadede, perfect tense har skadet)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skad",
"2": "skade",
"3": "skader",
"4": "skadede",
"5": "har",
"6": "skadet"
},
"expansion": "skade (imperative skad, infinitive at skade, present tense skader, past tense skadede, perfect tense har skadet)",
"name": "da-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skad"
},
"name": "da-conj-reg"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to harm, damage"
],
"id": "en-skade-da-verb-8PEfxzS3",
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hurt, injure"
],
"id": "en-skade-da-verb-u9bMdfif",
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"injure",
"injure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skaːðə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɡ̊æðð̩]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːdə"
}
],
"word": "skade"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "skata"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skata",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skata.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skaden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skade",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skaden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skaderne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skades",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skadens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skaders",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skadernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "skader",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "skaden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skade c (singular definite skaden, plural indefinite skader)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "skade c (singular definite skaden, plural indefinite skader)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "skadernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "skaders",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "skadens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "skades",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "skaderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "skader",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "skaden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "skade"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 84 10 1 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "da:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skate (fish)"
],
"id": "en-skade-da-noun-J5t31HQD",
"links": [
[
"skate",
"skate"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 17 57 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 72 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 83 3 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "da:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"magpie"
],
"id": "en-skade-da-noun-ioj7sjTs",
"links": [
[
"magpie",
"magpie"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skaːðə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɡ̊æðð̩]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːdə"
}
],
"word": "skade"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "brannskade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hjerneskade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hodeskade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lungeskade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "personskade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skadedyr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skadefryd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skadelig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skadeverk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "yrkesskade"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "skaði"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skaði",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skaði.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skaden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skadene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"damage"
],
"id": "en-skade-nb-noun-b1pcYczb",
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harm"
],
"id": "en-skade-nb-noun-rzzgP2h0",
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"injury"
],
"id": "en-skade-nb-noun-qUWgKgRM",
"links": [
[
"injury",
"injury#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "to a person",
"raw_glosses": [
"(to a person) injury"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "skade"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "totalskade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "uskadet"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "skaða"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skaða",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skaða.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skad",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skades",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "skada",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadet",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skada",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "skada",
"11": "or",
"12": "skadet",
"13": "or",
"14": "skadde",
"15": "past participle",
"16": "skada",
"17": "or",
"18": "skadet",
"19": "or",
"2": "verb",
"20": "skadd",
"21": "present participle",
"22": "skadende",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "skad",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "skader",
"7": "passive",
"8": "skades",
"9": "simple past"
},
"expansion": "skade (imperative skad, present tense skader, passive skades, simple past skada or skadet or skadde, past participle skada or skadet or skadd, present participle skadende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to damage"
],
"id": "en-skade-nb-verb-d-fIATFT",
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to harm"
],
"id": "en-skade-nb-verb-iYKbIAV4",
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hurt (someone)"
],
"id": "en-skade-nb-verb-3RM3b2AJ",
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to injure"
],
"id": "en-skade-nb-verb-sqevlT1Y",
"links": [
[
"injure",
"injure#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "skade"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "brannskade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hjerneskade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hovudskade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lungeskade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "personskade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skadedyr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skadefryd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skadeleg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skadeverk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "yrkesskade"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "skaði"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skaði",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skaði.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skaden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skadar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skadane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"damage"
],
"id": "en-skade-nn-noun-b1pcYczb",
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harm"
],
"id": "en-skade-nn-noun-rzzgP2h0",
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"injury"
],
"id": "en-skade-nn-noun-qUWgKgRM",
"links": [
[
"injury",
"injury#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "to a person",
"raw_glosses": [
"(to a person) injury"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "skade"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "skaða"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skaða",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skaþōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaþōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skaða, from Proto-Germanic *skaþōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skadar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skada",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skada",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skad",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "skadde",
"11": "past participle",
"12": "skada",
"13": "or",
"14": "skadd",
"15": "present participle",
"16": "skadande",
"17": "imperative",
"18": "skad",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "skadar",
"5": "or",
"6": "skader",
"7": "past tense",
"8": "skada",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "weak verbs"
},
"expansion": "skade (present tense skadar or skader, past tense skada or skadde, past participle skada or skadd, present participle skadande, imperative skad)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to damage, harm, injure"
],
"id": "en-skade-nn-verb-JuvXMZuR",
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"injure",
"injure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to damage, harm, injure"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"short-form"
],
"word": "ska"
},
{
"english": "long form with a or cleft infinitive",
"word": "skada"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "skade"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Danish/aːdə",
"Rhymes:Danish/aːdə/2 syllables",
"da:Birds",
"da:Fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "skadeserstatning"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "skaði"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skaði",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skaþô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaþô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sket-",
"4": "",
"5": "to injure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sket- (“to injure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schaden"
},
"expansion": "German Schaden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌸𐌹𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌸𐌹𐍃 (skaþis)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀσκηθής",
"3": "",
"4": "unhurt, undamaged"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀσκηθής (askēthḗs, “unhurt, undamaged”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scathe"
},
"expansion": "English scathe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skaði, from Proto-Germanic *skaþô, from Proto-Indo-European *sket- (“to injure”); akin to German Schaden, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌸𐌹𐍃 (skaþis), Ancient Greek ἀσκηθής (askēthḗs, “unhurt, undamaged”), and English scathe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skaden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skade",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skaden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skaderne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skades",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skadens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skaders",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skadernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "skader",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "skaden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skade c (singular definite skaden, plural indefinite skader)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "skade c (singular definite skaden, plural indefinite skader)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "skadernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "skaders",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "skadens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "skades",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "skaderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "skader",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "skaden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "skade"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"damage, harm"
],
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skaːðə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɡ̊æðð̩]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːdə"
}
],
"word": "skade"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verbs",
"Rhymes:Danish/aːdə",
"Rhymes:Danish/aːdə/2 syllables",
"da:Birds",
"da:Fish"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "skathæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish skathæ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "skaða"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skaða",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish skathæ, from Old Norse skaða.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skad",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "at skade",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skadede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har skadet",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj-reg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "skades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skadede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadedes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "skadende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skadet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skaden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "skadede",
"11": "perfect tense",
"12": "har skadet",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "skad",
"5": "infinitive",
"6": "at skade",
"7": "present tense",
"8": "skader",
"9": "past tense",
"f1accel-form": "imp",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "pres",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "past",
"f4request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "past|part",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skade (imperative skad, infinitive at skade, present tense skader, past tense skadede, perfect tense har skadet)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skad",
"2": "skade",
"3": "skader",
"4": "skadede",
"5": "har",
"6": "skadet"
},
"expansion": "skade (imperative skad, infinitive at skade, present tense skader, past tense skadede, perfect tense har skadet)",
"name": "da-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skad"
},
"name": "da-conj-reg"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to harm, damage"
],
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hurt, injure"
],
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"injure",
"injure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skaːðə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɡ̊æðð̩]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːdə"
}
],
"word": "skade"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Danish/aːdə",
"Rhymes:Danish/aːdə/2 syllables",
"da:Birds",
"da:Fish"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "skata"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skata",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skata.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skaden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skade",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skaden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skaderne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skades",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skadens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skaders",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skadernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "skader",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "skaden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skade c (singular definite skaden, plural indefinite skader)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "skade c (singular definite skaden, plural indefinite skader)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "skadernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "skaders",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "skadens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "skades",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "skaderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "skader",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "skaden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "skade"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skate (fish)"
],
"links": [
[
"skate",
"skate"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"magpie"
],
"links": [
[
"magpie",
"magpie"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skaːðə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɡ̊æðð̩]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːdə"
}
],
"word": "skade"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "brannskade"
},
{
"word": "hjerneskade"
},
{
"word": "hodeskade"
},
{
"word": "lungeskade"
},
{
"word": "personskade"
},
{
"word": "skadedyr"
},
{
"word": "skadefryd"
},
{
"word": "skadelig"
},
{
"word": "skadeverk"
},
{
"word": "yrkesskade"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "skaði"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skaði",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skaði.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skaden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skadene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"damage"
],
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harm"
],
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"injury"
],
"links": [
[
"injury",
"injury#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "to a person",
"raw_glosses": [
"(to a person) injury"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "skade"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "totalskade"
},
{
"word": "uskadet"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "skaða"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skaða",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skaða.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skad",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skades",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "skada",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadet",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skada",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "skada",
"11": "or",
"12": "skadet",
"13": "or",
"14": "skadde",
"15": "past participle",
"16": "skada",
"17": "or",
"18": "skadet",
"19": "or",
"2": "verb",
"20": "skadd",
"21": "present participle",
"22": "skadende",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "skad",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "skader",
"7": "passive",
"8": "skades",
"9": "simple past"
},
"expansion": "skade (imperative skad, present tense skader, passive skades, simple past skada or skadet or skadde, past participle skada or skadet or skadd, present participle skadende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to damage"
],
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to harm"
],
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hurt (someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to injure"
],
"links": [
[
"injure",
"injure#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "skade"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "brannskade"
},
{
"word": "hjerneskade"
},
{
"word": "hovudskade"
},
{
"word": "lungeskade"
},
{
"word": "personskade"
},
{
"word": "skadedyr"
},
{
"word": "skadefryd"
},
{
"word": "skadeleg"
},
{
"word": "skadeverk"
},
{
"word": "yrkesskade"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "skaði"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skaði",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skaði.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skaden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skadar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skadane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"damage"
],
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harm"
],
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"injury"
],
"links": [
[
"injury",
"injury#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "to a person",
"raw_glosses": [
"(to a person) injury"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "skade"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "skaða"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skaða",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skaþōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaþōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skaða, from Proto-Germanic *skaþōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skadar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skader",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skada",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skada",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skadande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skad",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "skadde",
"11": "past participle",
"12": "skada",
"13": "or",
"14": "skadd",
"15": "present participle",
"16": "skadande",
"17": "imperative",
"18": "skad",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "skadar",
"5": "or",
"6": "skader",
"7": "past tense",
"8": "skada",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "weak verbs"
},
"expansion": "skade (present tense skadar or skader, past tense skada or skadde, past participle skada or skadd, present participle skadande, imperative skad)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to damage, harm, injure"
],
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"injure",
"injure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to damage, harm, injure"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"short-form"
],
"word": "ska"
},
{
"english": "long form with a or cleft infinitive",
"word": "skada"
}
],
"word": "skade"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.