See sfora on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sfora",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sfò‧ra"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 4 8 1 24 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 2 8 0 25 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sforare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sforare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-sfora-it-verb-1plQuIOJ",
"links": [
[
"sforare",
"sforare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sforare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sforare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-sfora-it-verb-~THYEO7e",
"links": [
[
"sforare",
"sforare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfɔ.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfo.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔra"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -ora"
}
],
"word": "sfora"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "niesforny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sforny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "niesfornie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sfornie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "niesforność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sforność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sforowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wysforowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wysforowywanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sforować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wysforować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wysforowywać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъvora",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъvora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъvora"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvora",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvora.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sfórka",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sfora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfór",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sforze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sforom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sforę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sforą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sforami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sforze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sforach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sforo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sfory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "sfórka<q:dialectal>"
},
"expansion": "sfora f (diminutive (dialectal) sfórka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sfo‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "sfor/sfór"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 1 35 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 35 37 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 36 39 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 3 22 20 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Wolves",
"orig": "pl:Wolves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large pack of canids, especially feral dogs or wolves"
],
"id": "en-sfora-pl-noun-QF74ajO-",
"links": [
[
"pack",
"pack"
],
[
"canid",
"canid"
],
[
"feral",
"feral"
],
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"wolves",
"wolves"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"pack; unruly group of people"
],
"id": "en-sfora-pl-noun-bUQEHH3l",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"pack",
"pack"
],
[
"unruly",
"unruly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, derogatory) pack; unruly group of people"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zgraja"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 4 8 1 24 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 2 8 0 25 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 35 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 37 28 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 35 37 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 36 39 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 43 46 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "pl:Hunting",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pair of hunting dogs working together"
],
"id": "en-sfora-pl-noun-y3JdbLdT",
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"hunting dog",
"hunting dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 4 8 1 24 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 2 8 0 25 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 35 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 35 37 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 36 39 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 30 37 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 1 32 43 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "pl:Dogs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 43 46 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "pl:Hunting",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leash for hunting dogs"
],
"id": "en-sfora-pl-noun-vpfJivWN",
"links": [
[
"leash",
"leash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) leash for hunting dogs"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otok"
},
{
"word": "smycz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 35 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 35 37 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 36 39 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leather strap connecting loops (gacki) of a flail"
],
"id": "en-sfora-pl-noun-VmVnNniM",
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"strap",
"strap"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
],
[
"gacki",
"gacek#Polish"
],
[
"flail",
"flail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Przemyśl) leather strap connecting loops (gacki) of a flail"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfɔ.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsfɔ.ra]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔra"
}
],
"word": "sfora"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ora",
"Rhymes:Italian/ora/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔra",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔra/2 syllables",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:Dogs",
"pl:Hunting",
"pl:Wolves"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sfora",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sfò‧ra"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sforare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sforare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"sforare",
"sforare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sforare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sforare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"sforare",
"sforare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfɔ.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfo.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔra"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -ora"
}
],
"word": "sfora"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔra",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔra/2 syllables",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:Dogs",
"pl:Hunting",
"pl:Wolves"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "niesforny"
},
{
"word": "sforny"
},
{
"word": "niesfornie"
},
{
"word": "sfornie"
},
{
"word": "niesforność"
},
{
"word": "sforność"
},
{
"word": "sforowanie"
},
{
"word": "wysforowanie"
},
{
"word": "wysforowywanie"
},
{
"word": "sforować"
},
{
"word": "wysforować"
},
{
"word": "wysforowywać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъvora",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъvora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъvora"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvora",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvora.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sfórka",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sfora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfór",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sforze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sforom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sforę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sforą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sforami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sforze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sforach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sforo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sfory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "sfórka<q:dialectal>"
},
"expansion": "sfora f (diminutive (dialectal) sfórka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sfo‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "sfor/sfór"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"large pack of canids, especially feral dogs or wolves"
],
"links": [
[
"pack",
"pack"
],
[
"canid",
"canid"
],
[
"feral",
"feral"
],
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"wolves",
"wolves"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"pack; unruly group of people"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"pack",
"pack"
],
[
"unruly",
"unruly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, derogatory) pack; unruly group of people"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zgraja"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pair of hunting dogs working together"
],
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"hunting dog",
"hunting dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"leash for hunting dogs"
],
"links": [
[
"leash",
"leash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) leash for hunting dogs"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otok"
},
{
"word": "smycz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Przemyśl Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"leather strap connecting loops (gacki) of a flail"
],
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"strap",
"strap"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
],
[
"gacki",
"gacek#Polish"
],
[
"flail",
"flail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Przemyśl) leather strap connecting loops (gacki) of a flail"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfɔ.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsfɔ.ra]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔra"
}
],
"word": "sfora"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sfora meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl",
"path": [
"sfora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sfora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl",
"path": [
"sfora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sfora",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.