See serap on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "diserap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "keterserapan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "menyerap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "penyerap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "penyerapan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "serapan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terserap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "serap mesra" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "serap" }, "expansion": "Malay serap", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "serap" }, "expansion": "Classical Malay serap", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*sərəp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *sərəp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mcm-pro", "3": "*sərəp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *sərəp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-msa-pro", "3": "*sərəp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *sərəp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*səʀəp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *səʀəp", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay serap, from Classical Malay serap, from Proto-Malayic *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *səʀəp.", "forms": [ { "form": "sêrap", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "verb", "3": "base-imperative-colloquial", "head": "sêrap" }, "expansion": "sêrap (base-imperative-colloquial)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sê‧rap" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to absorb", "To include so that it no longer has separate existence" ], "id": "en-serap-id-verb-Y~~VVhNZ", "links": [ [ "absorb", "absorb" ], [ "include", "include" ], [ "separate", "separate" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to absorb", "To suck up; to drink in" ], "id": "en-serap-id-verb-KiS9u~Ft", "links": [ [ "absorb", "absorb" ], [ "suck up", "suck up" ], [ "drink in", "drink in" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "id:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Physics", "orig": "id:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 3 3 11 25 25 3 2 17 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 4 16 19 19 4 3 17 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 5 11 27 28 3 3 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 4 10 33 33 2 2 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to absorb", "To take in energy and convert it.", "in receiving a physical impact or vibration without recoil." ], "id": "en-serap-id-verb-j5OFDswP", "links": [ [ "absorb", "absorb" ], [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to absorb", "(physics, chemistry) To take in energy and convert it.", "(physics) in receiving a physical impact or vibration without recoil." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "id:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Physics", "orig": "id:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 3 3 11 25 25 3 2 17 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 4 16 19 19 4 3 17 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 5 11 27 28 3 3 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 4 10 33 33 2 2 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to absorb", "To take in energy and convert it.", "in receiving sound energy without repercussion or echo." ], "id": "en-serap-id-verb-Ae3xRK-h", "links": [ [ "absorb", "absorb" ], [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to absorb", "(physics, chemistry) To take in energy and convert it.", "(physics) in receiving sound energy without repercussion or echo." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "id:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Physics", "orig": "id:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 3 3 11 25 25 3 2 17 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 4 16 19 19 4 3 17 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 5 11 27 28 3 3 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 4 10 33 33 2 2 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to absorb", "To take in energy and convert it.", "taking in radiant energy and converting it to a different form of energy, like heat." ], "id": "en-serap-id-verb-61reUVQB", "links": [ [ "absorb", "absorb" ], [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "radiant energy", "radiant energy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to absorb", "(physics, chemistry) To take in energy and convert it.", "(physics) taking in radiant energy and converting it to a different form of energy, like heat." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020, Azri Yusra, DILEMA BANGKU KULIAH (Sebuah Bacaan untuk Menapaki Kehidupan Kampus), Spasi Media, page 64:", "text": "Satu minggu menjelang minggu tenang, pastikan bahwa kita menyerap dan memahami bacaan mata kuliah", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to absorb", "To assimilate mentally." ], "id": "en-serap-id-verb-G3PzMGIj", "links": [ [ "absorb", "absorb" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020, Komnas HAM, Marjinalisasi Hak Politik Penyandang Disabilitas, page 135:", "text": "Jumlah ini lebih kecil dari biaya pengadaan tinta dan surat suara yang masing-masing menyerap anggaran sebesar Rp. 4.131.123.000 atau 3.84 % dan Rp. 2.516.354.185 atau 2.34 % dari total anggaran penyelenggaraan Pilkada di Sulsel", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to spent the amount that was budgeted" ], "id": "en-serap-id-verb-180S12P6" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "id:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 3 3 11 25 25 3 2 17 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 4 16 19 19 4 3 17 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 5 11 27 28 3 3 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to borrow: to adopt a word from another language." ], "id": "en-serap-id-verb-laorQ-SR", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "borrow", "borrow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) to borrow: to adopt a word from another language." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to assimilate (of culture, etc)" ], "id": "en-serap-id-verb-dK99zhdT", "links": [ [ "assimilate", "assimilate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[səˈrap̚]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sêrêp" } ], "word": "serap" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "sèrap", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "serapku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "serapmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "serapnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "sèrap", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "sèrap (first-person possessive serapku, second-person possessive serapmu, third-person possessive serapnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sè‧rap" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "serep" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 4 4 16 19 19 4 3 17 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of serep" ], "id": "en-serap-id-noun-Ylqqvsra", "links": [ [ "serep", "serep#Indonesian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsɛrap̚]" } ], "word": "serap" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "serap" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: serap", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: serap" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*sərəp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *sərəp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mcm-pro", "3": "*sərəp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *sərəp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-msa-pro", "3": "*sərəp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *sərəp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*səʀəp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *səʀəp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mqy", "2": "cerep" }, "expansion": "Manggarai cerep", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *səʀəp. Cognate with Manggarai cerep.", "forms": [ { "form": "سرڤ", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "سرڤ" }, "expansion": "serap (Jawi spelling سرڤ)", "name": "ms-verb" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "diserap" }, { "word": "diserapkan" }, { "word": "menyerap" }, { "word": "menyerapkan" }, { "word": "penyerap" }, { "word": "penyerapan" }, { "word": "serapan" } ], "glosses": [ "to absorb (to include so that it no longer has separate existence)" ], "id": "en-serap-ms-verb-vw0P8a2M", "links": [ [ "absorb", "absorb" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sərap/" }, { "rhymes": "-ərap" }, { "rhymes": "-rap" }, { "rhymes": "-ap" } ], "word": "serap" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "سراب", "tr": "serab" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سراب (serab)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ar", "3": "سَرَاب", "t": "mirage" }, "expansion": "Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb, “mirage”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish سراب (serab), itself from Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb, “mirage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "serabı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "seraplar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "serap", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serabı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serapları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seraba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serapta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seraptan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serabın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serapların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "serabım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serapların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serapları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serabınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "serapları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serabınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serabınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serabınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serabınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serabınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "serabı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "seraplar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "serap (definite accusative serabı, plural seraplar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "serabı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "serap (definite accusative serabı, plural seraplar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ı", "poss": "1", "stem": "serab" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "serabistan" } ], "glosses": [ "mirage, an optical phenomenon giving the illusion of a body of water" ], "id": "en-serap-tr-noun-EwDFp1qX", "links": [ [ "mirage", "mirage" ], [ "optical", "optical" ], [ "phenomenon", "phenomenon" ], [ "illusion", "illusion" ], [ "body of water", "body of water" ] ] } ], "word": "serap" }
{ "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan", "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Indonesian uncountable nouns", "Indonesian verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "diserap" }, { "word": "keterserapan" }, { "word": "menyerap" }, { "word": "penyerap" }, { "word": "penyerapan" }, { "word": "serapan" }, { "word": "terserap" }, { "word": "serap mesra" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "serap" }, "expansion": "Malay serap", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "serap" }, "expansion": "Classical Malay serap", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*sərəp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *sərəp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mcm-pro", "3": "*sərəp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *sərəp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-msa-pro", "3": "*sərəp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *sərəp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*səʀəp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *səʀəp", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay serap, from Classical Malay serap, from Proto-Malayic *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *səʀəp.", "forms": [ { "form": "sêrap", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "verb", "3": "base-imperative-colloquial", "head": "sêrap" }, "expansion": "sêrap (base-imperative-colloquial)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sê‧rap" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to absorb", "To include so that it no longer has separate existence" ], "links": [ [ "absorb", "absorb" ], [ "include", "include" ], [ "separate", "separate" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to absorb", "To suck up; to drink in" ], "links": [ [ "absorb", "absorb" ], [ "suck up", "suck up" ], [ "drink in", "drink in" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Chemistry", "id:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "to absorb", "To take in energy and convert it.", "in receiving a physical impact or vibration without recoil." ], "links": [ [ "absorb", "absorb" ], [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to absorb", "(physics, chemistry) To take in energy and convert it.", "(physics) in receiving a physical impact or vibration without recoil." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Chemistry", "id:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "to absorb", "To take in energy and convert it.", "in receiving sound energy without repercussion or echo." ], "links": [ [ "absorb", "absorb" ], [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to absorb", "(physics, chemistry) To take in energy and convert it.", "(physics) in receiving sound energy without repercussion or echo." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Chemistry", "id:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "to absorb", "To take in energy and convert it.", "taking in radiant energy and converting it to a different form of energy, like heat." ], "links": [ [ "absorb", "absorb" ], [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "radiant energy", "radiant energy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to absorb", "(physics, chemistry) To take in energy and convert it.", "(physics) taking in radiant energy and converting it to a different form of energy, like heat." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Indonesian quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020, Azri Yusra, DILEMA BANGKU KULIAH (Sebuah Bacaan untuk Menapaki Kehidupan Kampus), Spasi Media, page 64:", "text": "Satu minggu menjelang minggu tenang, pastikan bahwa kita menyerap dan memahami bacaan mata kuliah", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to absorb", "To assimilate mentally." ], "links": [ [ "absorb", "absorb" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Indonesian quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020, Komnas HAM, Marjinalisasi Hak Politik Penyandang Disabilitas, page 135:", "text": "Jumlah ini lebih kecil dari biaya pengadaan tinta dan surat suara yang masing-masing menyerap anggaran sebesar Rp. 4.131.123.000 atau 3.84 % dan Rp. 2.516.354.185 atau 2.34 % dari total anggaran penyelenggaraan Pilkada di Sulsel", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to spent the amount that was budgeted" ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Linguistics" ], "glosses": [ "to borrow: to adopt a word from another language." ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "borrow", "borrow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) to borrow: to adopt a word from another language." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to assimilate (of culture, etc)" ], "links": [ [ "assimilate", "assimilate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[səˈrap̚]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sêrêp" } ], "word": "serap" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Indonesian uncountable nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "sèrap", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "serapku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "serapmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "serapnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "sèrap", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "sèrap (first-person possessive serapku, second-person possessive serapmu, third-person possessive serapnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sè‧rap" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "serep" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of serep" ], "links": [ [ "serep", "serep#Indonesian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsɛrap̚]" } ], "word": "serap" } { "derived": [ { "word": "diserap" }, { "word": "diserapkan" }, { "word": "menyerap" }, { "word": "menyerapkan" }, { "word": "penyerap" }, { "word": "penyerapan" }, { "word": "serapan" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "serap" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: serap", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: serap" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*sərəp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *sərəp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mcm-pro", "3": "*sərəp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *sərəp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-msa-pro", "3": "*sərəp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *sərəp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*səʀəp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *səʀəp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mqy", "2": "cerep" }, "expansion": "Manggarai cerep", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *səʀəp. Cognate with Manggarai cerep.", "forms": [ { "form": "سرڤ", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "سرڤ" }, "expansion": "serap (Jawi spelling سرڤ)", "name": "ms-verb" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan", "Malay verbs", "Malay verbs without transitivity", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/ap", "Rhymes:Malay/rap", "Rhymes:Malay/ərap" ], "glosses": [ "to absorb (to include so that it no longer has separate existence)" ], "links": [ [ "absorb", "absorb" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sərap/" }, { "rhymes": "-ərap" }, { "rhymes": "-rap" }, { "rhymes": "-ap" } ], "word": "serap" } { "derived": [ { "word": "serabistan" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "سراب", "tr": "serab" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سراب (serab)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ar", "3": "سَرَاب", "t": "mirage" }, "expansion": "Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb, “mirage”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish سراب (serab), itself from Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb, “mirage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "serabı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "seraplar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "serap", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serabı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serapları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seraba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serapta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seraptan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serabın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serapların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "serabım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serapların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serapları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serabınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "serapları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serabınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serabınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serabınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serabınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seraplarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "serabının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "serabımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seraplarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "serabınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seraplarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "serabı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "seraplar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "serap (definite accusative serabı, plural seraplar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "serabı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "serap (definite accusative serabı, plural seraplar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ı", "poss": "1", "stem": "serab" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish nouns with irregular stem", "Turkish terms derived from Arabic", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish" ], "glosses": [ "mirage, an optical phenomenon giving the illusion of a body of water" ], "links": [ [ "mirage", "mirage" ], [ "optical", "optical" ], [ "phenomenon", "phenomenon" ], [ "illusion", "illusion" ], [ "body of water", "body of water" ] ] } ], "word": "serap" }
Download raw JSONL data for serap meaning in All languages combined (18.3kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: base-imperative-colloquial", "path": [ "serap" ], "section": "Indonesian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "serap", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.