See scintilla on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "scintilla", "4": "", "5": "spark" }, "expansion": "Latin scintilla (“spark”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Existing in English since the 17th century; borrowed from Latin scintilla (“spark”).", "forms": [ { "form": "scintillae", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "scintillas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scintillae", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "scintilla (plural scintillae or scintillas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "scintilla juris" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "scintillate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "scintillation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "scintillator" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "shine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "stencil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tinsel" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1890, Philosophical Magazine, page 364:", "text": "If the action of the electrodynamic waves is so violent that, even without artificial electrification of the secondary conductor, scintillæ occur in its spark-gap, the aluminium leaves remain almost without change.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A small spark or flash." ], "id": "en-scintilla-en-noun-CNqrAzeK", "links": [ [ "spark", "spark" ], [ "flash", "flash" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "iskra", "sense": "small spark or flash", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "искра" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "small spark or flash", "word": "vonkje" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small spark or flash", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "étincelle" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small spark or flash", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bluette" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small spark or flash", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Fünkchen" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cakmak", "sense": "small spark or flash", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चकमक" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ā̃c", "sense": "small spark or flash", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "आँच" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "small spark or flash", "word": "cintilo" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "small spark or flash", "word": "cintileto" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a scintilla of hope", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1876 February, John Tyndall, “The Controversy on Acoustical Research”, in Popular Science Monthly:", "text": "And, if I except the sagacious remark of General Duane which has been so curtly brushed aside, not a scintilla of light has been cast upon these causes by any researches ever published by the Lighthouse Board of Washington.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1878 April, John Tyndall, “Illustrations of the Logic of Science IV”, in Popular Science Monthly:", "text": "Now, it may be we have no scintilla of proof to the contrary, but reason is unnecessary in reference to that belief which is of all the most settled, which nobody doubts or can doubt, and which he who should deny would stultify himself in so doing.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1990, William J. Brennan, Jr., Cruzan v. Director, Missouri Department of Health: Dissent Brennan, United States Supreme Court:", "text": "Current medical practice recommends use of heroic measures if there is a scintilla of a chance that the patient will recover, on the assumption that the measures will be discontinued should the patient improve.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 September 4, Helena Smith, “Mykonos has had its fill of champagne-fuelled tourism”, in The Observer:", "text": "It’s 3pm at Rizes, a farm in the heart of Mykonos, and there is not a champagne bottle in sight, a sunbed to lounge on, or a scintilla of music that might drown the sound of the winds breezing through the nearby bamboo.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A small or trace amount." ], "id": "en-scintilla-en-noun-XIci3Gpi", "links": [ [ "trace", "trace" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) A small or trace amount." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "modicum" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zrǎnce", "sense": "small amount", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зрънце" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "small amount", "word": "sprankje" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "small amount", "word": "greintje" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small amount", "word": "hitunen" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small amount", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lueur" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small amount", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brin" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small amount", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "once" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small amount", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Spur" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small amount", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Quäntchen" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krupíca", "sense": "small amount", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "крупи́ца" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "málaja tólika", "sense": "small amount", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́лая то́лика" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɪnˈtɪlə/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-scintilla.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-us-scintilla.ogg/En-us-scintilla.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-us-scintilla.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪlə" } ], "word": "scintilla" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "scintilla", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 7 44 1 36 4 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "scintiller" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular past historic of scintiller" ], "id": "en-scintilla-fr-verb-~IofQcQh", "links": [ [ "scintiller", "scintiller#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "historic", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "scintilla" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "scintilla" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin scintilla", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin scintilla.", "forms": [ { "form": "scintille", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "scintilla f (plural scintille)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "scin‧tìl‧la" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "spark" ], "id": "en-scintilla-it-noun-kvRzgJ5Z", "links": [ [ "spark", "spark" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃinˈtil.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-illa" } ], "word": "scintilla" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "scintilla", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "scin‧tìl‧la" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 7 44 1 36 4 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 37 1 48 3 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 84 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "scintillare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of scintillare:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-scintilla-it-verb-yzFYr9fx", "links": [ [ "scintillare", "scintillare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "scintillare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of scintillare:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-scintilla-it-verb-UNWQhXQM", "links": [ [ "scintillare", "scintillare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃinˈtil.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-illa" } ], "word": "scintilla" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "scintillō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*scintilia", "3": "*scantilia", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *scintilia, *scantilia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *scintilia, *scantilia" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "shkëndijë", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: shkëndijë", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: shkëndijë" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "scãntealji" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: scãntealji", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: scãntealji" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "scânteie" }, "expansion": "Romanian: scânteie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: scânteie" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*stincilla", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *stincilla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *stincilla" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estencele" }, "expansion": "Old French: estencele", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: estencele" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "estincelle" }, "expansion": "Middle French: estincelle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: estincelle" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tinsel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: tinsel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: tinsel" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "étincelle" }, "expansion": "French: étincelle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: étincelle" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scintilla", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: scintilla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: scintilla" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "scintilla", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: scintilla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: scintilla" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "centella" }, "expansion": "Asturian: centella", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: centella" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oca", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Catalan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "centella" }, "expansion": "Catalan: centella", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: centella" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "centella" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: centella", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: centella" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "centella" }, "expansion": "Spanish: centella", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: centella" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "centelha", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: centelha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: centelha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "schinchidha", "3": "scincidha" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: schinchidha, scincidha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: schinchidha, scincidha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "s-ciantixo", "3": "sciantizha", "4": "sintiła" }, "expansion": "Venetan: s-ciantixo, sciantizha, sintiła", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: s-ciantixo, sciantizha, sintiła" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ski-nto-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ski-nto-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shine" }, "expansion": "English shine", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Most likely from Proto-Indo-European *ski-nto-, from *(s)ḱeh₁y- (“to gleam, shine”), which is the source of English shine.", "forms": [ { "form": "scintillae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "scintilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scintillae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scintillae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scintillārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scintillae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scintillīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scintillam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scintillās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scintillā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scintillīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scintilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "scintillae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scintilla<1>" }, "expansion": "scintilla f (genitive scintillae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scintilla<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "A small spark neglected has often roused to a great inferno.", "text": "1st century AD, Quintus Curtius Rufus, Historiarum Alexandri Magni Macedonis Libri Qui Supersunt; Book VI, Chapter III\nParva saepe scintilla contempta magnum excitavit incendium.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "spark" ], "id": "en-scintilla-la-noun-kvRzgJ5Z", "links": [ [ "spark", "spark" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "glimmer" ], "id": "en-scintilla-la-noun-pzwnZ75O", "links": [ [ "glimmer", "glimmer" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/skinˈtil.la/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[s̠kɪn̪ˈt̪ɪlːʲä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʃinˈtil.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ʃin̪ˈt̪ilːä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "scintilla" }
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Brennan, Jr., Cruzan v. Director, Missouri Department of Health: Dissent Brennan, United States Supreme Court:", "text": "Current medical practice recommends use of heroic measures if there is a scintilla of a chance that the patient will recover, on the assumption that the measures will be discontinued should the patient improve.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 September 4, Helena Smith, “Mykonos has had its fill of champagne-fuelled tourism”, in The Observer:", "text": "It’s 3pm at Rizes, a farm in the heart of Mykonos, and there is not a champagne bottle in sight, a sunbed to lounge on, or a scintilla of music that might drown the sound of the winds breezing through the nearby bamboo.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A small or trace amount." ], "links": [ [ "trace", "trace" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) A small or trace amount." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "modicum" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɪnˈtɪlə/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-scintilla.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-us-scintilla.ogg/En-us-scintilla.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-us-scintilla.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪlə" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "iskra", "sense": "small spark or flash", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "искра" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "small spark or flash", "word": "vonkje" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small spark or flash", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "étincelle" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small spark or flash", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bluette" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small spark or flash", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Fünkchen" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cakmak", "sense": "small spark or flash", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चकमक" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ā̃c", "sense": "small spark or flash", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "आँच" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "small spark or flash", "word": "cintilo" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "small spark or flash", "word": "cintileto" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zrǎnce", "sense": "small amount", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зрънце" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "small amount", "word": "sprankje" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "small amount", "word": "greintje" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small amount", "word": "hitunen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small amount", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lueur" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small amount", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brin" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small amount", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "once" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small amount", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Spur" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small amount", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Quäntchen" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krupíca", "sense": "small amount", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "крупи́ца" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "málaja tólika", "sense": "small amount", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́лая то́лика" } ], "word": "scintilla" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "scintilla", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "scintiller" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular past historic of scintiller" ], "links": [ [ "scintiller", "scintiller#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "historic", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "scintilla" } { "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms borrowed from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/illa", "Rhymes:Italian/illa/3 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "scintilla" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin scintilla", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin scintilla.", "forms": [ { "form": "scintille", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "scintilla f (plural scintille)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "scin‧tìl‧la" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "spark" ], "links": [ [ "spark", "spark" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃinˈtil.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-illa" } ], "word": "scintilla" } { "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/illa", "Rhymes:Italian/illa/3 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "scintilla", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "scin‧tìl‧la" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "scintillare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of scintillare:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "scintillare", "scintillare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "scintillare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of scintillare:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "scintillare", "scintillare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃinˈtil.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-illa" } ], "word": "scintilla" } { "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "scintillō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*scintilia", "3": "*scantilia", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *scintilia, *scantilia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *scintilia, *scantilia" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "shkëndijë", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: shkëndijë", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: shkëndijë" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "scãntealji" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: scãntealji", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: scãntealji" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "scânteie" }, "expansion": "Romanian: scânteie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: scânteie" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*stincilla", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *stincilla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *stincilla" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estencele" }, "expansion": "Old French: estencele", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: estencele" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "estincelle" }, "expansion": "Middle French: estincelle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: estincelle" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tinsel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: tinsel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: tinsel" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "étincelle" }, "expansion": "French: étincelle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: étincelle" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scintilla", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: scintilla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: scintilla" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "scintilla", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: scintilla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: scintilla" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "centella" }, "expansion": "Asturian: centella", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: centella" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oca", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Catalan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "centella" }, "expansion": "Catalan: centella", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: centella" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "centella" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: centella", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: centella" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "centella" }, "expansion": "Spanish: centella", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: centella" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "centelha", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: centelha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: centelha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "schinchidha", "3": "scincidha" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: schinchidha, scincidha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: schinchidha, scincidha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "s-ciantixo", "3": "sciantizha", "4": "sintiła" }, "expansion": "Venetan: s-ciantixo, sciantizha, sintiła", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: s-ciantixo, sciantizha, sintiła" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ski-nto-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ski-nto-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shine" }, "expansion": "English shine", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Most likely from Proto-Indo-European *ski-nto-, from *(s)ḱeh₁y- (“to gleam, shine”), which is the source of English shine.", "forms": [ { "form": "scintillae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "scintilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scintillae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scintillae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scintillārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scintillae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scintillīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scintillam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scintillās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scintillā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scintillīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scintilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "scintillae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scintilla<1>" }, "expansion": "scintilla f (genitive scintillae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scintilla<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "A small spark neglected has often roused to a great inferno.", "text": "1st century AD, Quintus Curtius Rufus, Historiarum Alexandri Magni Macedonis Libri Qui Supersunt; Book VI, Chapter III\nParva saepe scintilla contempta magnum excitavit incendium.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "spark" ], "links": [ [ "spark", "spark" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "glimmer" ], "links": [ [ "glimmer", "glimmer" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/skinˈtil.la/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[s̠kɪn̪ˈt̪ɪlːʲä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʃinˈtil.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ʃin̪ˈt̪ilːä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "scintilla" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.