See schiften on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "skif" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: skif", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: skif" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schiftte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schiftten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schiftte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schiftten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schiftend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geschift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "schiften", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "schift", "trans": "unacc" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 26 4 26 5 2 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "This sauce will separate if you don't keep stirring.", "text": "Deze saus gaat schiften als je niet blijft roeren.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to separate, to divide itself into separate layers or substances" ], "id": "en-schiften-nl-verb-mEWpYI25", "links": [ [ "separate", "separate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to separate, to divide itself into separate layers or substances" ], "related": [ { "english": "crazy", "word": "geschift" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsxɪftə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-schiften.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Nl-schiften.ogg/Nl-schiften.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Nl-schiften.ogg" } ], "word": "schiften" } { "forms": [ { "form": "schiftet", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schiftete", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "geschiftet", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "schiftend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "schiftest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "schiftest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "schiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "schiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schiftete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schifteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "schiftete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schifteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schiftetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "schiftetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schiftetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schiftete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schifteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schiftete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schifteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schiften werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geschiftet haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "schiften (weak, third-person singular present schiftet, past tense schiftete, past participle geschiftet, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "de:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 26 4 26 5 2 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Schiftung" } ], "glosses": [ "to jibe, gybe (shift a fore-and-aft sail from one side of a sailing vessel to the other)" ], "id": "en-schiften-de-verb-NkRc3Qr4", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "jibe", "jibe" ], [ "gybe", "gybe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) to jibe, gybe (shift a fore-and-aft sail from one side of a sailing vessel to the other)" ], "tags": [ "weak" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃɪftn̩/" }, { "audio": "De-schiften.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/De-schiften.ogg/De-schiften.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/De-schiften.ogg" } ], "word": "schiften" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shift" }, "expansion": "English: shift", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: shift" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "shift", "3": "schift" }, "expansion": "Scots: shift, schift", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: shift, schift" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "sċiftan" }, "expansion": "Old English sċiftan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skiftijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skiftijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "schyft", "3": "-en", "id2": "infinitival", "pos2": "infinitival suffix" }, "expansion": "schyft + -en (infinitival suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "skift" }, "expansion": "Doublet of skift", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English sċiftan, from Proto-Germanic *skiftijaną; equivalent to schyft + -en (infinitival suffix). Doublet of skift.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schifted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftedest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schifteth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schifted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schifted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schifteden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schiftede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schifteth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schiftynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "schiftende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "schifted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yschifted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "schiften", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "schift" }, "name": "enm-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "schyft" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "schyftynge" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To split, cut up, sunder." ], "id": "en-schiften-enm-verb-HaQbBCr6", "links": [ [ "split", "split" ], [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "up", "up" ], [ "sunder", "sunder" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 17 8 32 9 4 13 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 18 14 25 13 5 7 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 26 4 26 5 2 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 22 3 34 3 2 11 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To share out, redistribute, split equally." ], "id": "en-schiften-enm-verb-XCaIC089", "links": [ [ "share", "share" ], [ "out", "out" ], [ "redistribute", "redistribute" ], [ "split", "split" ], [ "equally", "equally" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To break apart, ruin, smash, make dissolute." ], "id": "en-schiften-enm-verb-gjjXxeYE", "links": [ [ "break", "break" ], [ "apart", "apart" ], [ "ruin", "ruin" ], [ "smash", "smash" ], [ "dissolute", "dissolute" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To choose, pick, select." ], "id": "en-schiften-enm-verb-rLeOp6Oa", "links": [ [ "choose", "choose" ], [ "pick", "pick" ], [ "select", "select" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To ready, prepare, rectify, sort." ], "id": "en-schiften-enm-verb-vDK-Tj2G", "links": [ [ "ready", "ready" ], [ "prepare", "prepare" ], [ "rectify", "rectify" ], [ "sort", "sort" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To leave; to change place." ], "id": "en-schiften-enm-verb-hkuLpkTl", "links": [ [ "leave", "leave" ], [ "change", "change" ], [ "place", "place" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To shift, modify, alter." ], "id": "en-schiften-enm-verb-bOxRiuxz", "links": [ [ "shift", "shift" ], [ "modify", "modify" ], [ "alter", "alter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) To shift, modify, alter." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃiftən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "schyfte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "schifte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "scuften" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shiften" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "schyftyn" } ], "word": "schiften" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle English doublets", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "Middle English verbs", "Middle English weak verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "skif" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: skif", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: skif" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schiftte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schiftten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schiftte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schiftten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schiftend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geschift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "schiften", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "schift", "trans": "unacc" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "crazy", "word": "geschift" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch intransitive verbs", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch terms with usage examples", "Dutch unaccusative verbs", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This sauce will separate if you don't keep stirring.", "text": "Deze saus gaat schiften als je niet blijft roeren.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to separate, to divide itself into separate layers or substances" ], "links": [ [ "separate", "separate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to separate, to divide itself into separate layers or substances" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsxɪftə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-schiften.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Nl-schiften.ogg/Nl-schiften.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Nl-schiften.ogg" } ], "word": "schiften" } { "categories": [ "Middle English doublets", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "Middle English verbs", "Middle English weak verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Schiftung" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "schiftet", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schiftete", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "geschiftet", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "schiftend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "schiftest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "schiftest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "schiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "schiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schiftete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schifteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "schiftete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schifteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schiftetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "schiftetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schiftetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schiftete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schifteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schiftete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schifteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten geschiftet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schiften werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geschiftet haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden geschiftet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "schiften (weak, third-person singular present schiftet, past tense schiftete, past participle geschiftet, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "German weak verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "de:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "to jibe, gybe (shift a fore-and-aft sail from one side of a sailing vessel to the other)" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "jibe", "jibe" ], [ "gybe", "gybe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) to jibe, gybe (shift a fore-and-aft sail from one side of a sailing vessel to the other)" ], "tags": [ "weak" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃɪftn̩/" }, { "audio": "De-schiften.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/De-schiften.ogg/De-schiften.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/De-schiften.ogg" } ], "word": "schiften" } { "categories": [ "Middle English doublets", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "Middle English verbs", "Middle English weak verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shift" }, "expansion": "English: shift", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: shift" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "shift", "3": "schift" }, "expansion": "Scots: shift, schift", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: shift, schift" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "sċiftan" }, "expansion": "Old English sċiftan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skiftijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skiftijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "schyft", "3": "-en", "id2": "infinitival", "pos2": "infinitival suffix" }, "expansion": "schyft + -en (infinitival suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "skift" }, "expansion": "Doublet of skift", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English sċiftan, from Proto-Germanic *skiftijaną; equivalent to schyft + -en (infinitival suffix). Doublet of skift.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schifted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiftedest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schifteth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schifted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schifted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schiften", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schifteden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schiftede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schifteth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schifte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schiftynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "schiftende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "schifted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yschifted", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "schiften", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "schift" }, "name": "enm-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "schyft" }, { "word": "schyftynge" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To split, cut up, sunder." ], "links": [ [ "split", "split" ], [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "up", "up" ], [ "sunder", "sunder" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To share out, redistribute, split equally." ], "links": [ [ "share", "share" ], [ "out", "out" ], [ "redistribute", "redistribute" ], [ "split", "split" ], [ "equally", "equally" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To break apart, ruin, smash, make dissolute." ], "links": [ [ "break", "break" ], [ "apart", "apart" ], [ "ruin", "ruin" ], [ "smash", "smash" ], [ "dissolute", "dissolute" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To choose, pick, select." ], "links": [ [ "choose", "choose" ], [ "pick", "pick" ], [ "select", "select" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To ready, prepare, rectify, sort." ], "links": [ [ "ready", "ready" ], [ "prepare", "prepare" ], [ "rectify", "rectify" ], [ "sort", "sort" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To leave; to change place." ], "links": [ [ "leave", "leave" ], [ "change", "change" ], [ "place", "place" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "To shift, modify, alter." ], "links": [ [ "shift", "shift" ], [ "modify", "modify" ], [ "alter", "alter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) To shift, modify, alter." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃiftən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "schyfte" }, { "word": "schifte" }, { "word": "scuften" }, { "word": "shiften" }, { "word": "schyftyn" } ], "word": "schiften" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.