See scărmăna on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "scărmănare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "scărmănătoare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "scărmănător" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "scărmănătură" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*excarmināre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *excarmināre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*excarmināre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *excarmināre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "ex-" }, "expansion": "Latin ex-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *excarmināre, present active infinitive of *excarminō, from Latin ex- + carminō (“to card”), from carmen (“card for wool, flax”). Compare Aromanian scarmin, scãrminari, Calabrese scarminare, Spanish escarmenar, Italian scarmigliare.", "forms": [ { "form": "a scărmăna", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "scarmănă", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a scărmăna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "scărmănând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "scărmănat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "scarmăn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scarmeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scarmănă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scărmănați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scarmănă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scărmănai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scărmăna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scărmănați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scărmănași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scărmănă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scărmănarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scărmănaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scărmănase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scărmănaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să scarmăn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să scarmeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să scarmene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să scărmănăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să scărmănați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să scarmene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scarmănă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scărmănați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu scărmăna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu scărmănați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scarmănă", "2": "scărmănat", "conj": "1" }, "expansion": "a scărmăna (third-person singular present scarmănă, past participle scărmănat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scarmăn/scarmen" }, "name": "ro-conj-a" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 39 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 33 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to card (wool), comb" ], "id": "en-scărmăna-ro-verb-nC7t8rLw", "links": [ [ "card", "card" ], [ "comb", "comb" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "sense": "card", "word": "carda" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "sense": "comb", "word": "dărăci" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "sense": "comb", "word": "pieptăna" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 39 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 33 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to pluck (feathers)" ], "id": "en-scărmăna-ro-verb-y2hpGzEP", "links": [ [ "pluck", "pluck" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 94 6", "sense": "pluck", "word": "smulge" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 39 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 33 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 25 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 27 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to whack, pommel someone" ], "id": "en-scărmăna-ro-verb-26Km1x4l", "links": [ [ "whack", "whack" ], [ "pommel", "pommel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) to whack, pommel someone" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 4 96", "sense": "whack", "word": "bate" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 96", "sense": "whack", "word": "lovi" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively" ] } ], "word": "scărmăna" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Romanian verbs", "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "scărmănare" }, { "word": "scărmănătoare" }, { "word": "scărmănător" }, { "word": "scărmănătură" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*excarmināre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *excarmināre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*excarmināre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *excarmināre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "ex-" }, "expansion": "Latin ex-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *excarmināre, present active infinitive of *excarminō, from Latin ex- + carminō (“to card”), from carmen (“card for wool, flax”). Compare Aromanian scarmin, scãrminari, Calabrese scarminare, Spanish escarmenar, Italian scarmigliare.", "forms": [ { "form": "a scărmăna", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "scarmănă", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a scărmăna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "scărmănând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "scărmănat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "scarmăn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scarmeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scarmănă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scărmănați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scarmănă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scărmănai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scărmăna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scărmănați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scărmănași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scărmănă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scărmănarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scărmănaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scărmănase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scărmănaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scărmănaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să scarmăn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să scarmeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să scarmene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să scărmănăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să scărmănați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să scarmene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scarmănă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scărmănați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu scărmăna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu scărmănați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scarmănă", "2": "scărmănat", "conj": "1" }, "expansion": "a scărmăna (third-person singular present scarmănă, past participle scărmănat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scarmăn/scarmen" }, "name": "ro-conj-a" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to card (wool), comb" ], "links": [ [ "card", "card" ], [ "comb", "comb" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to pluck (feathers)" ], "links": [ [ "pluck", "pluck" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to whack, pommel someone" ], "links": [ [ "whack", "whack" ], [ "pommel", "pommel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) to whack, pommel someone" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "card", "word": "carda" }, { "sense": "comb", "word": "dărăci" }, { "sense": "comb", "word": "pieptăna" }, { "sense": "pluck", "word": "smulge" }, { "sense": "whack", "word": "bate" }, { "sense": "whack", "word": "lovi" } ], "word": "scărmăna" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.