See samen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for samen meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "saam"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: saam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: saam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "tsamen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch tsamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tesamen"
},
"expansion": "tesamen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "te samen"
},
"expansion": "te samen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "",
"3": "(te)samen"
},
"expansion": "(te)samen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tezamen"
},
"expansion": "tezamen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gezamenlijk"
},
"expansion": "gezamenlijk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verzamelen"
},
"expansion": "verzamelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tsamen"
},
"expansion": "tsamen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "samen"
},
"expansion": "samen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "saman"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch saman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*samanai",
"4": "",
"5": "together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *samanai (“together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-",
"4": "",
"5": "one, together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“one, together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sommige"
},
"expansion": "sommige",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "soms"
},
"expansion": "soms",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tsamen, a contraction of earlier tesamen, from te samen. Although not clear from the spelling, the ⟨s⟩ in the Middle Dutch word was pronounced as voiced /z/. That is, (te)samen was pronounced /(tə)zaːmən/, like the modern descendant tezamen and the related words gezamenlijk and verzamelen. The contracted form tsamen, however, had a voiceless /s/ because it was assimilated to the preceding /t/, creating an affricate. This affricate /ts/ was later simplified to /s/.\nMiddle Dutch samen derives from Old Dutch saman, from Proto-Germanic *samanai (“together”), from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“one, together”). Compare also sommige and soms, from the zero grade of the same Indo-European root.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "samen",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sa‧men"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "saam"
},
{
"word": "samenhangen"
},
{
"word": "samensmelten"
},
{
"word": "samentrekken"
},
{
"word": "samentrekking"
},
{
"word": "samenwerken"
},
{
"word": "samenzang"
}
],
"glosses": [
"together"
],
"id": "en-samen-nl-adv-DCRzTXv1",
"links": [
[
"together",
"together"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bijeen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaː.mə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːmən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-samen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Nl-samen.ogg/Nl-samen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Nl-samen.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "samen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "samen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "samoun"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of samoun"
],
"id": "en-samen-enm-noun-v-Eso-FQ",
"links": [
[
"samoun",
"samoun#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "samen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "samen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "same"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of same"
],
"id": "en-samen-nb-noun-FmdRDsZd",
"links": [
[
"same",
"same#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "samen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "samen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "same"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of same"
],
"id": "en-samen-nn-noun-FmdRDsZd",
"links": [
[
"same",
"same#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "samen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "samen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"together"
],
"id": "en-samen-odt-adv-DCRzTXv1"
}
],
"word": "samen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*saman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*samanai"
},
"expansion": "*samanai",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *saman, *samanai.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "samen",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"together"
],
"id": "en-samen-ang-adv-DCRzTXv1",
"links": [
[
"together",
"together"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ġesam-"
},
{
"word": "sam-"
},
{
"word": "samod-"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ætgædere"
},
{
"word": "ætgæderum"
},
{
"word": "ætsamne"
},
{
"word": "gædere"
},
{
"word": "ġeador"
},
{
"word": "ġegædere"
},
{
"word": "onġeador"
},
{
"word": "samod"
},
{
"word": "samodlīċe"
},
{
"word": "tōgædere"
},
{
"word": "tōsamne"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑ.men/"
}
],
"word": "samen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "samen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "same"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of same"
],
"id": "en-samen-sv-noun-FmdRDsZd",
"links": [
[
"same",
"same#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "samen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "saam"
},
{
"word": "samenhangen"
},
{
"word": "samensmelten"
},
{
"word": "samentrekken"
},
{
"word": "samentrekking"
},
{
"word": "samenwerken"
},
{
"word": "samenzang"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "saam"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: saam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: saam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "tsamen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch tsamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tesamen"
},
"expansion": "tesamen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "te samen"
},
"expansion": "te samen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "",
"3": "(te)samen"
},
"expansion": "(te)samen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tezamen"
},
"expansion": "tezamen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gezamenlijk"
},
"expansion": "gezamenlijk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verzamelen"
},
"expansion": "verzamelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tsamen"
},
"expansion": "tsamen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "samen"
},
"expansion": "samen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "saman"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch saman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*samanai",
"4": "",
"5": "together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *samanai (“together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-",
"4": "",
"5": "one, together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“one, together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sommige"
},
"expansion": "sommige",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "soms"
},
"expansion": "soms",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tsamen, a contraction of earlier tesamen, from te samen. Although not clear from the spelling, the ⟨s⟩ in the Middle Dutch word was pronounced as voiced /z/. That is, (te)samen was pronounced /(tə)zaːmən/, like the modern descendant tezamen and the related words gezamenlijk and verzamelen. The contracted form tsamen, however, had a voiceless /s/ because it was assimilated to the preceding /t/, creating an affricate. This affricate /ts/ was later simplified to /s/.\nMiddle Dutch samen derives from Old Dutch saman, from Proto-Germanic *samanai (“together”), from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“one, together”). Compare also sommige and soms, from the zero grade of the same Indo-European root.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "samen",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sa‧men"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːmən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːmən/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"together"
],
"links": [
[
"together",
"together"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaː.mə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːmən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-samen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Nl-samen.ogg/Nl-samen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Nl-samen.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bijeen"
}
],
"word": "samen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "samen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "samoun"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of samoun"
],
"links": [
[
"samoun",
"samoun#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "samen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "samen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "same"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of same"
],
"links": [
[
"same",
"same#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "samen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "samen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "same"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of same"
],
"links": [
[
"same",
"same#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "samen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "samen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch adverbs",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"together"
]
}
],
"word": "samen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*saman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*samanai"
},
"expansion": "*samanai",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *saman, *samanai.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "samen",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "ġesam-"
},
{
"word": "sam-"
},
{
"word": "samod-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English adverbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"together"
],
"links": [
[
"together",
"together"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑ.men/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ætgædere"
},
{
"word": "ætgæderum"
},
{
"word": "ætsamne"
},
{
"word": "gædere"
},
{
"word": "ġeador"
},
{
"word": "ġegædere"
},
{
"word": "onġeador"
},
{
"word": "samod"
},
{
"word": "samodlīċe"
},
{
"word": "tōgædere"
},
{
"word": "tōsamne"
}
],
"word": "samen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "samen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "same"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of same"
],
"links": [
[
"same",
"same#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "samen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.